0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views3 pages

Flood Management Strategies for Gorakhpur

The document discusses various issues related to flooding in Gorakhpur, India. It identifies overcrowding and lack of open spaces as contributing to flooding. It proposes preserving riparian buffers, reconnecting water bodies, and strengthening flood protection infrastructure to address flooding. Public awareness programs and shifting industrial areas are identified as strategies to deal with related economic and social impacts.

Uploaded by

Shi Vani
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views3 pages

Flood Management Strategies for Gorakhpur

The document discusses various issues related to flooding in Gorakhpur, India. It identifies overcrowding and lack of open spaces as contributing to flooding. It proposes preserving riparian buffers, reconnecting water bodies, and strengthening flood protection infrastructure to address flooding. Public awareness programs and shifting industrial areas are identified as strategies to deal with related economic and social impacts.

Uploaded by

Shi Vani
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Problem Issues Strategy Proposal Project Management Financing

framework and
Functioning
Bodies
Flooding in River water flow has no Preserve the Strengthening the Ecological Protection of watershed Government of U.P
Gorakhpur due to space to vent out sufficient riparian dikeby rip rap Restoration of and watershed Integrated
overflow of river because of closely setback for river protection and River Rapti management through watershed
packed dike overflow to vent out vegetation. community participation management
without damaging Interlinking the lost programme
the dike channel of river. (IWMP).
Reconnect water Department of
storage (ox bow lakes) barren land
Removing or modifying development.
obstacles. Flood division
Flooding due to City lies in floodplains Reviving the Recharging the existing Reclaiming the Storm water harvesting Nagar Nigam,
storm water in of river Rapti existing water pond pond through surface ponds and lakes through surface runoff GDA, Lake
monsoon and lakes of city to runoff and LID BMP of city as storm system. LID and BMP conservation body
Haphazard growth of control the surface practices water catchment Practices
city against the natural runoff and minimize Detention pond and to minimize flood
topography. the impact of control system for large impact
flooding water bodies
Old storm water
drainage insufficient
and not function proper

Loss in livelihood Encroachment in Protecting lakes Removing or modifying Rejuvenation of Watershed Management Nagar Nigam,
and to Fishing watershed of lake. side area through the existing culverts, Ramgarh tal and reconnecting water GDA, Animal
communities master plan and Plantation in watershed Fishing shelves flow Husbandry
Decreasing water table policy. area with baskets on department. Lake
of ramgarh lake. Deepening of summer trial basis Conservation Body,
Fishing zone on beds IWMP,
Poor culverts and River Rapti in Horticulture and fishing Government of UP.
embankments and Master plan opportunities through
NH27 block the natural community
flow of water. participation and
authorized market
Soil erosion areas

City lacks Open Higher chance of Creating buffer Connecting open Update in Master Reclaiming and reviving Nagar Nigam,
Space flooding due to lack of zone. space with water Plan for green open green by involving GDA, Forest
open space which bodies. and protected community. Department
controls the infiltration Regenerate the lost zone
and surface runoff. ponds and lakes in Extending the
parks or open Municipal Boundary to
35% decrease in open spaces which acts obtain more open
spaces from 2005-201( as surface space and buffering
LULC change) catchment of storm space
water
FAILURE OF Lies on natural flood Change in landuse Change in Master plan New industrial Development on new GDA, GIDA
INDUSTRIAL plain of river Installation of ETP Shifting Industrial zone zone in SEZ
ZONE GIDA More green and away from river northeast side of
Water logging recreational spaces floodplain the city.
Agro based
Pollution in river with industries,
industrial effluents and Forest based
no ETP industries.

Public Awareness 19,32,5,20,23,30,35,3, Most of these Public awareness NGO, Ministry of


7,41,57,64,16,29,31,7, wards face programme social Justice and
27,44,45,47,63 waterlogging for Empowerment ,
larger duration SSA, ULB’s
ultimately suffer
from its impact.
Economic loss Draft master plan does Demarcation of Dense forest plantation Controlling Building byelaws and GDA, Nagar
not mention active flood plain and between city and flood Urbanization disaster resilient Nigam,
flood plain of Rapti protected zone in plain towards peri construction management
master plan urban area,
Haphazard growth of Low density residential floodplain of
city in low lying Low density zone near flood plain river.
floodplain areas. Residential area
Encroachment and Low cost incremental
Reclamation of water housing
bodies
Mostly recreational and
open green in flooding
zone

Growing Slums 1,2,43,55,64,41,62,60, Slum upliftment RAY, ILCS,


37,2,8,50 MoHUPA
Llow cost housing
110 slums in the city schemes
Migration
Around 70% of the
people of these ward
are from LIG of which
60% population is living
in slum areas.
Sewerage and
sanitation condition is
very poor and 90%
population is doing
open defecation. For
drinking water they
depend on surface
water of nearby water
bodies and on shallow
wells leading to various
water borne diseases.

Problem Issues Strategy


LACK OF URBAN
WATER
SERVICES
Sewerage and Ward nos.: The wards lack the sewerage and
Sanitation 6,17,18,20,25,33,38,43,45,53,66,68 sanitation facilities. The drains are
very old and are choked leading to
spilling of waste water around the
road side, water bodies, creating
unhygienic surrounding
Drinking water 1,4,5,6,8,9,10,1113,15,17,19,20,24,25,
Facilities 28,30,33,39,45,46,48,50,56,60,63,65,7
Water quality 0
improvement
The municipal water supply to this area
is mostly 20-30%. Ground water table in
the city is high (50-80 ft) and hence
chances of pollution due to seepage is
high. A high level of TDS is found in the
surface and ground water of these
areas and had increased from 900-
1200mg/l in many wards. Also the
ground water table has gone downfrom
180ft to 250ft.
Solid waste 4,9,11,14,15,18,30,34,35,39,40,44,48,5 Measures to be taken for the solid
Management 9,63,64,70 waste management for the city by
the municipality,
Also the Public awareness about
segregation and disposal type to be
improved
Public Awareness 4,9,11,14,15,18,30,31,34,35,39,40,42,4 Most of these wards face
4,46,48,49,59,63,64,71 waterlogging for larger duration
ultimately suffer from its impact.

Growing Slums 1,2,5,10,25,33,35,41,56,58,63 Slum upliftment


110 slums in the city
Migration Llow cost housing schemes
Around 70% of the people of these
ward are from LIG of which 60%
population is living in slum areas.
Sewerage and sanitation condition is
very poor and 90% population is doing
open defecation. For drinking water
they depend on surface water of nearby
water bodies and on shallow wells
leading to various water borne
diseases.

You might also like