Experiment No.
Aim: To design and simulate CS- amplifier and calculate transconductance using Cadence virtuoso.
Tools Used: Cadence Virtuoso
Theory:
CS AMPLIFIER
The common-source(CS) or grounded- source configuration is the most widely used of all MOSFET
amplifier circuits. To establish a signal ground at the source, we have to connect a large capacitor
between the source and ground. This capacitor is called the bypass capacitor. It has a very high input
resistance, moderately high voltage gain and a relatively high output resistance. The CS configuration is
the best suited for obtaining the bulk of the gain that is required in an amplifier. Depending on the gain
required either a single CS stage or a cascade of CS stages has to be used. Including a series resistance in
the source lead of the MOSFET, called the degeneration resistance due to its negative feedback effect,
provides a number of improvements in the performance like the bandwidth, stability and decrease in the
non-linear distortions as well as noise.
Fig 9.1: Circuit diagram of CS amplifier
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Simulation Setup:
Table 9.1: Values of Different Parameters
[Link]. Parameter Values
1. VDD 1.8 V
2. Width of NMOS 180nm
3. Width of PMOS 400nm
4. Frequency of input 40ns
5. DC offset of input 900mv
6. AC voltage of input 100mv
Circuit Diagram:
Fig 9.2: Circuit diagram of CS Amplifier
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Waveforms:
Fig 9.3: DC analysis Waveform
Observation:
Transconductance value is 412uA/ V
Result: The experiment has been successfully performed and DC analysis waveforms is plotted and
tansconductance has been calculated.
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