Differences Between Opinion,
Make Every Step the Write Step
Persuasive, and Argument Writing
OPINION PERSUASIVE ARGUMENT
Purpose Opinion writing takes a stand on a Persuasive writing focuses on Argument writing is used to support
topic and supports opinions with facts, convincing the reader to agree with claims in an analysis of a topic.
definitions, and details. the author. The writer uses facts, evidence,
The author uses logic and facts to and reasons to develop claims and
persuade the reader. opposing claims.
Key • also • in order to • first • for one thing • but • in either case
Transitional • because • in addition • next • considering (this) • however • as a result
• therefore • consequently • last • thus • in contrast • accordingly
Words and
• since • specifically • additionally • in other words • while • conversely
Phrases
• for example • finally • not only (this), • on the other hand • in conclusion
• for instance • in conclusion but also (this) • nevertheless
Key Words K-5 6-12
and Phrases • support a point of view Persuasive writing is not mentioned in • support claims
the Common Core State Standards.
from the • reasons and information • analysis of substantive topics or texts
Common • facts and details • valid reasoning
• concluding statement or section • relevant and sufficient evidence
Core State
• claims
Standards
• counterclaims
• formal style
• objective tone
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