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WCS2 User Guide PDF

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views104 pages

WCS2 User Guide PDF

Uploaded by

George Ikpe
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Well Control Simulator for iPad Introduction

User Guide Portrait x Landscape


Data Files
Importing from Other Apps

Unit Systems
Well Configuration
Main View - User Interface

Circulation Options
Set/Reset Failures, Fracture and Graph

Timer / Pause
Show/Hide Pressures at BOP, Shoe and Bottom
Graph Options

Set the Kick


Well Control Simulations

Driller’s Method step by step

Examples of the Methods

Send Screenshot by Email

About

Revision 1.2
using version: 1.4 with iOS 6.1

Thursday, July 4, 13
Introduction Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

Well Control Simulator Provides a graphical very useful tool for training of roughnecks, derrickmen, drillers, tool pushers, drilling
engineers and students in the well control procedures.

- Interactive System: no pre-set methods;


- Ability to apply methods: Driller's method, wait and weight, dynamic volumetric and static volumetric (lubricate and bleed);
- Capacities and Volumes;
- Hydraulics and Hydrostatics and critical pressures calculations;
- Behavior of the kick;
- Applied with subsea stack and surface stack;

Kick Model:
The model assumes that the kick starts as a single bubble and migrates upward as a single bubble from the bottom to the surface.

Note: This simulator is limited by project and is not applied to more complex situations.

DISCLAIMER:

These tools & materials are provided 'as is' without warranties of any kind, express or implied.
Please verify the tools provided by this application by yourself before you use them. Ensure you understand the impact of using
these tools.
Any use you choose to make of these tools & materials is undertaken by you entirely at you own risk.

Our Portfolio on the App Store:

Well Control Drilling Well Control Well Control Leak-Off Test Leak-Off Test Drilling Kick Directional Drilling
Simulator Simulator Methods Worksheets Simulator Analyzer Hydraulics Tolerance Survey Cost

Join to our group on


Visit our Website Join to our network
LinkedIn
on LinkedIn

Thursday, July 4, 13
Portrait x Landscape Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

iPad on vertical position Use on landscape position to see the well bore

for didactic purposes

for more realistic simulation

Thursday, July 4, 13
Data Files Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

iCloud Settings
Data Files on iCloud
Creating a New Data File
Saving the New Data File
Default Surface Stack
Default Subsea Stack
Opening a Data File
Saving a Data File
Removing a Data File
Sending a Data File by Email

Thursday, July 4, 13
iCloud Settings Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

It’s recommended first create a data file for work with this app => The “Save” button is enabled on views.
But this is unnecessary because this app uses data in the ram memory. The data can be saved on any time.

First, use the Local Option for create data files for better performance and later to save it on iCloud.

for iCloud unavailable


Check iCloud Configuration: Settings => iCloud

Documents & Data must be ON

Thursday, July 4, 13
Data Files on iCloud Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

If iCloud is available on iPad: After create any data file in iCloud:


Settings => Storage & Backup => Manage Storage

Thursday, July 4, 13
Creating a New Data File Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

This application needs a complete well to work. The data file is saved with the default name (ex. Default Subsea
For create a new Data File, select a default well on Stack) on iCloud or On My iPad according to the selected option.
buttons “Default Surface” or “Default Subsea”

File extension:

This application uses the file extension *.wcsf (Well Control


Simulator File). The user does not need to edit this extension.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Saving the New Data File Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Save the data file with other name. Input the file name The new data file is saved on iCloud or On My iPad according to
and Tap on “Save” button the selected option.

iCloud
Local
No File

Local On My iPad

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Surface Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Well Configuration

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Surface Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Well Configuration

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Surface Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Mud & Gradients

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Surface Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Mud & Gradients

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Surface Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Bit, Mud Pumps, Bop, Choke and Surface Connections

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Surface Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Bit, Mud Pumps, Bop, Choke and Surface Connections

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Subsea Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Well Configuration

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Subsea Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Well Configuration

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Subsea Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Mud & Gradients

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Subsea Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Mud & Gradients

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Subsea Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Bit, Mud Pumps, Bop, Choke and Surface Connections

Thursday, July 4, 13
Default Subsea Stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Bit, Mud Pumps, Bop, Choke and Surface Connections

Thursday, July 4, 13
Opening a Data File Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

When TAP on “Open” button, the data that is on the Data


File Highlighted on Wheel is loaded in the RAM memory
and can be saved with other file name.

Method to transfer data file between iCloud and Local:

The user can open a data file on Local (On My iPad) and
after save it on iCloud or the opposite.

iCloud Message:

On the first time that the user taps on “Open” button, the
download of the data file is started from the iCloud to a local
address with internal access only. When the download is
completed, it’s possible open the data file.

The user must tap again on the “Open” button for checking.
When OK, the data file is loaded in RAM memory and shown
on the well schematic.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Saving a Data File Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

When TAP on “Save” button the data that are loaded in the RAM
memory is saved to the data file named with the content of the
File Name TextBox.

The data file is created in iCloud or Local (On My iPad)


according to the selected option.

Recommendation

Save your exercise with different filenames at the


points of interest for analyzes later.

When the status is “No File”: “#”, the data loaded not
been saved but remain in ram memory.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Removing a Data File Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Select the data file and Tap on “Remove” button.

Attention:
When a data file is removed, the data is lost.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Sending a data file by email Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

In the email view, fill the fields of the email header and edit the email
Select the data file and TAP on “By Email” button.
text if necessary. Tap on “Send” or “Cancel” button.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing from other Apps on iCloud Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

In this time, the follow apps can to share the same well data and also some operational parameters.

iPad
iPhone
iPod Touch iPad, iPhone and iPod Touch only
Mac

Well Control Worksheets

iPad and Mac only

Notes:

- The well data is common for the 6 apps (Well Control Methods, Kick Tolerance, Drilling Hydraulics, Drilling
Simulator, Well Control Simulator and Leak-Off Test Simulator).
- The Drilling Simulator and Well Control Simulator have the same parameters.
They have some exclusive parameters (drill string pipe weight, etc).
- The Drilling Hydraulics has exclusively the parameters: mup pumps #3 and #4 and drilling motor.
- The Well Control Worksheets only import data from other apps to fill the kill sheets.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing from other Apps on iCloud Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

In this example, we will import data from Drilling Simulator App. Tap on “Import from Other Apps on iCloud” button at toolbar.

Attention:

Button is disabled if iCloud iCloud OK


is not configured on iPad

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing from other Apps on iCloud Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

In this example, we will import data from Drilling Simulator App. Tap on “Import from Other Apps on iCloud” button at toolbar.

The apps on the User iCloud are listed on the


data wheel. Select the App to list the data files.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing from other Apps on iCloud Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Select the App to list the data files. Move the wheel up/down to select the data file and Tap on “Import” button.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing from other Apps on iCloud Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

After to import, the data file is saved with the same filename (*.wcsf) on iCloud or On My iPad according to the selected option.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Unit Systems Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

Select the ‘Unit System’ option:

Or select the unit for each parameter

Note: also available on other views

Thursday, July 4, 13
Well Configuration Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

On Main View, tap on “Well” button on toolbar to edit the Well Configuration.

Well Configuration

Well Types: Vertical x Directional

Well with Liner

Stack Types: Surface x Subsea

Drill String

Capacities & Volumes

Mud & Gradients

Drill Bit & Equipments

Surface Circulation Volume

Thursday, July 4, 13
Well Configuration Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

On Main View, tap on “Well” button on toolbar to edit the Well Configuration.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Well Configuration Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

iPad on Landscape position

Thursday, July 4, 13
Well Types: Vertical or Directional Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Vertical Well
Calculations:

Friction Loss --> Measured Depth

Hydrostatic --> True Vertical Depth

Note:

This app does not considers the


build-up rate on calculations

KOP

Directional Well

Shoe Casing Shoe


TVD Measured

TVD Well Depth


Measured

Thursday, July 4, 13
Well with Liner Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

KOP

Liner Top Measured


TVD
Without Casing Shoe Measured
TVD
Liner

With TVD Liner Shoe Measured


Liner

TVD
Well Depth Measured

Thursday, July 4, 13
Stack Types: Surface x Subsea Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Rotary Table

Riser Air Gap

Choke Line

Kill Line
Water Depth

BOP Depth
=
Water Depth + Air Gap

Thursday, July 4, 13
Drill String Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

iPad on Horizontal position


The drill string can be configured with:

2 types of drill pipes (DP1 and DP2)


1 heavy weight drill pipe (HW)
2 drill collars (DC1 and DC2)

DP1

iPad on vertical position

DP2
Note:
The Pipe Nominal Weight
Parameter just can be edited with
iPad on vertical Position
HW
DC1
DC2

Thursday, July 4, 13
Capacities and Volume Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

iPad on vertical position iPad on Horizontal position

Thursday, July 4, 13
Capacities and Volumes Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Internal Volume (just volume of fluid) Total Internal Volume


Calculated without the steel volume (drill string) (volume of fluid + volume of steel)

Well bore Well bore


ID ID

Drill String
ID
Strokes with Mud Pump #1

Strokes with Mud Pump #2

Thursday, July 4, 13
Mud & Gradients Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

This app works just with parameters used in the hydraulics calculations:

Mud Weight, Plastic Viscosity, Yield Point and Initial Gel

iPad on Horizontal Position

iPad on Vertical Position

Thursday, July 4, 13
Drill Bit & Equipments Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Surface Connections and


Elevation System:

Just visible with iPad on


horizontal position

Thursday, July 4, 13
Surface Circulation Volume Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad
About the Surface Circulation Volume (SCV):

Surface Circulation Volume = Volume of the flow line, pipes, etc


when circulating at the surface.

When occur a kick on the drilling, the driller stops the mud pump and
the "Surface Circulation Volume" return to tank.

The calculation of the real volume of the kick = Static Vol. after shut-in
the well - Dynamic Volume on drilling - Surface Circulation Volume.

Circulating Drillpipe -> Flow Line

SPM = 0
Static Volume = 500 bbl
SCV = 0 bbl Circulating Drillpie -> Flow Line

SPM = 100 Drillpipe


Dynamic Volume = 470 bbl Circulating Drillpipe -> Choke
SCV = 30 bbl

SPM = 80
Dynamic Volume = 476 bbl
SCV = 24 bbl Active
100 SPM Volume 80 SPM 40 SPM
SPM = 40 (mud pump stopped)
Active Volume = 100 bbl -7 bbl +7 bbl
SCV = 0 bbl

Circulating Drillpipe -> Choke - 30 - 24


bbl bbl
SPM = 0 Drillpipe
Static Volume = 500 bbl
SCV = 0 bbl

SPM = 40
Dynamic Volume = 493 bbl Kill
SCV = 7 bbl
Choke

Thursday, July 4, 13
Main View - User Interface Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

Thursday, July 4, 13
Circulation Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “Circ” button on toolbar to select a circulation option:

1) Drillpipe -> Flow line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the Pressure at Kill Rate Speed

2) Kill Line -> Flow Line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the pressure losses on choke line / Kill line

3) Drillpipe -> Choke: Option to apply the Driller’s Method or Wait and Weight (Engineer’s Method)

4) Kill Line -> Choke: (“Riser” on subsea): Option to Control by Dynamic Volumetric Hydraulic Choke

Surface Stack Subsea Stack

Thursday, July 4, 13
Circulation Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “Circ” button on toolbar to select a circulation option:

1) Drillpipe -> Flow line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the Pressure at Kill Rate Speed

2) Kill Line -> Flow Line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the pressure losses on choke line / Kill line

3) Drillpipe -> Choke: Option to apply the Driller’s Method or Wait and Weight (Engineer’s Method)

4) Kill Line -> Choke: (“Riser” on subsea): Option to Control by Dynamic Volumetric

It is possible to use two mud pumps


in parallel (MP #1 and MP #2)

Set the decrement / increment of the


pump speed for adjust on buttons - / +

Range: 1 to 5 spm
Default: 1 spm

Thursday, July 4, 13
Circulation Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Drillpipe -> Flow line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the Pressure at Kill Rate Speed: 374 psi @ 30 spm

Thursday, July 4, 13
Circulation Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “Circ” button on toolbar to select a circulation option:

1) Drillpipe -> Flow line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the Pressure at Kill Rate Speed

2) Kill Line -> Flow Line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the pressure losses on choke line / Kill line

3) Drillpipe -> Choke: Option to apply the Driller’s Method or Wait and Weight (Engineer’s Method)

4) Kill Line -> Choke: (“Riser” on subsea): Option to Control by Dynamic Volumetric

Thursday, July 4, 13
Circulation Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Kill Line -> Flow Line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the pressure losses on choke line = kill line; 144.7 psi @ 30 spm

Thursday, July 4, 13
Circulation Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “Circ” button on toolbar to select a circulation option:

1) Drillpipe -> Flow line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the Pressure at Kill Rate Speed

2) Kill Line -> Flow Line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the pressure losses on choke line / Kill line

3) Drillpipe -> Choke: Option to apply the Driller’s Method or Wait and Weight (Engineer’s Method)

4) Kill Line -> Choke: (“Riser” on subsea): Option to Control by Dynamic Volumetric

Note:

Choke selected:

- BOP Closed
- Circ by Choke Line
- Control on Choke

Thursday, July 4, 13
Circulation Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Drillpipe -> Choke: Option to apply the driller’s’method or wait and weight (engineer’s method)

Thursday, July 4, 13
Circulation Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “Circ” button on toolbar to select a circulation option:

1) Drillpipe -> Flow line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the Pressure at Kill Rate Speed

2) Kill Line -> Flow Line (“Riser” on subsea): Option to record the pressure losses on choke line / Kill line

3) Drillpipe -> Choke: Option to apply the Driller’s Method or Wait and Weight (Engineer’s Method)

4) Kill Line -> Choke: (“Riser” on subsea): Option to Control by Dynamic Volumetric

Note:

Choke selected:

- BOP Closed
- Circ by Choke Line
- Control on Choke

Thursday, July 4, 13
Circulation Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Well Closed: Circulation by Choke and Choke closed

Thursday, July 4, 13
Circulation Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Manometer:

Always shows the pump pressure


of the mud pumps #1 and #2 in
parallel.
Failure on
Mud Pumps
Drillpipe Pressure

Flow Rate

Mud Pump SELECTOR


Reset Strokes

Tap on - / + buttons to set the pump speed


SPM
for each mud pump.

Set the decrement / increment of the pump


speed on “Circ” button:

Thursday, July 4, 13
Set/Reset Failures, Fracture and Graph Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “Options” button to Set or Reset failures on the mud pump #1, #2 and BOP, Fracture on Shoe Depth or to Reset the Graph

failure on
mud pump #2

Thursday, July 4, 13
Timer / Pause Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “x?” button to Set X times or Reset the cronometer

x times

Range: 1 to 9

Set PAUSE: On / OFF

Thursday, July 4, 13
Show/Hide Pressures at BOP, Shoe and Bottom Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Set to Show for didactic purposes. Set to Hide or use the iPad on vertical (no show the well) for a simulation more realistic.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Graph Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “Graph” button on toolbar to set the


minimum and maximum values for each parameter.

- Select the parameters to plot.

- Select the maximum pressure to show on


manometer

- Select for the X axis: vs Time, vs Strokes


or vs Kick Volume

- Set Auto time of + 10 minutes for continuos graph.

Graph Historical:

This app works with the last 360 min of simulation.


After 360 min, occur a shift from begin.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Graph Options Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Set the instruments scale for


Pump Pressure Manometer

Example:

Manometer: 0 to 3000 psi

Manometer: 0 to 2000 psi

Thursday, July 4, 13
Set the Kick Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “Kick” button on Main View to Set the Kick:

1. Well with Drill String at the bottom:

Set parameters:

Kick Depth: depth of base of the kick (default: well depth)


Permeability of the formation (default: 300 mD)
Kick Volume
SIDPP: Shut-In Drill Pipe Pressure
SICP: Shut-In Choke Pressure (better for subsea stack)
(commonly defined as Shut-In Casing Pressure)

For to apply the Driller’s Method and Wait and Weight

2. Well without Drill String in the wellbore


- After to input the last parameters, tap “Done” key and “Set” button
Kick Depth: depth of base of the kick
Permeability of the formation
- To remove the current kick, tap on “Reset” button
Kick Volume
Kick Density
SICP: Shut-In Choke Pressure (better for subsea stack)
(commonly defined as Shut-In Casing Pressure)

For to apply the Volumetric Methods

3. For calculations of the SIDPP and SICP


(for didactic purposes)

Kick Depth: depth of base of the kick


Permeability of the formation
Kick Volume
Kick Density
Pore Equivalent Density (formation pressure)

Thursday, July 4, 13
Set the Kick with the well opened Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “Kick” button on Main View to Set the Kick:

1. Well Opened with Drill String at the bottom:

Set parameters (values for example):

Kick Depth: depth of base of the kick (default: well depth)


Permeability of the formation (default: 300 mD)
Kick Volume = 10 bbl
SIDPP: 300 psi
SICP: 450 psi

Tap on “Set” button

=> The kick volume will increase until the shut-in the well

2. Close the BOP

Tap on “Circ” button and set [Riser | Choke] to Choke

3. Close the Choke

Thursday, July 4, 13
Set the Kick with the well opened Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Stabilization of the pressures and migration of the kick

migration
stabilization
shut-in

Migration:

Kick off the bottom

Thursday, July 4, 13
Set the Kick with the well opened Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Stabilization of the pressures and migration of the kick

Stabilization: Attention about occurrence of fracture:


ECD at Bottom = Pore Equivalent Density ECD at Shoe Depth > Fracture Equivalent Density
Thursday, July 4, 13
Set the Kick with the well closed Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

After to set the kick with the well already closed, the stabilization of the pressures and the migration of the kick occurs immediately.

Immediate stabilization

Thursday, July 4, 13
Set the Kill Mud Weight Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Tap on “Kill Mud” button on Main View.

1) Input the Kill Mud Weight

2) Set “Enabled” option

3) Tap on “Set” button

Immediate stabilization

Thursday, July 4, 13
Well Control Simulations Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

Recommended Practice:

1. Use the app "Drilling Simulator" to drill, detect kick, close the well and wait for
stabilization of the pressures. Save the data file to iCloud.

2. Open the app “Well Control Simulator” and import from Drilling Simulator on iCloud

3. Define the method to apply to control

4. Open the app “Well Control Methods” and import the same data file to fill the kill
sheet

5. For Driller’s Method or Wait and Weight Method also can to use the app “Well Control
Worksheets” and to import for fill the worksheets (kill sheets).

Thursday, July 4, 13
Drilling Simulator: Kick Detection Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

The following kick indications can be observed in the graph during the drilling:

- Increase in the pit volume (active tank)


- Decrease in the pump pressure
- Increase in the hook load
- Increase in the flow out
- Increase in the percent of flow
- Increase in the rotary torque
- Increase in the drilling rate

Visual indication
visible in simulation only

Thursday, July 4, 13
Drilling Simulator: Shut-in the well Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Set RPM=0, SPM=0, WOB=0 and Tap on “Options” button on toolbar and select “Close BOP” button:

Thursday, July 4, 13
Drilling Simulator: Stabilization of the Pressures Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Check for the behavoir of curves of DP pressure and Choke Pressure on graph. On hydraulics view ECD = Critical Density on Bottom:

Thursday, July 4, 13
Drilling Simulator: Save on iCloud Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Save after the stabilization of the pressures on iCloud to importing by the app "Well Control Simulation" for control.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing by Well Control Simulator Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Open the “Well Control Simulator” app to Import from “Drilling Simulator” to apply a Method to control.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing by Well Control Simulator Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Example after importing from “Drilling Simulator”.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing by Well Control Methods Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Example after importing from “Well Control Simulator”.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing by Well Control Methods Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Example after importing from “Well Control Simulator”.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing by Well Control Worksheets Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Example after importing from “Well Control Simulator”.


Attention: Use data from WC Methods to adjust the pressures on Slow Circulation Rate and on Procedure frames.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Importing by Well Control Worksheets Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Example after importing from “Well Control Simulator”.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Fracture on Shoe Depth Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Check for the choke pressure to reach the maximum choke pressure. On hydraulics view, ECD = Critical Density on Shoe Depth.

Attention: When occurs the fracture in this simulator, the control will be lost.

Thursday, July 4, 13
Example using the Driller’s Method Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

1. Select the “Default Surface Stack” on files view. 2. Check the well configuration

Thursday, July 4, 13
Example using the Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

3) Tap on ‘Mud/Gradients’ button on Well Config View 4) Set Gradients to minimum values:

- Absorption Gradient = 14.3 ppg


- Fracture Gradient = 14.8 ppg

5) Rheological model: Selected ‘Bingham’ for this example

Note: The ‘Power’ for Rheological Model is best to bring mud


pump to kill speed on simulator:

Power Bingham

Thursday, July 4, 13
Example using the Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

6) Tap on ‘Bit/Equipment’ button on Well Config View 7) Record the Pump Pressure @ Kill Rate Speed

Kill Rate Speed = 30 spm


Kill Flow Rate = 125.5 gpm
Kill Rate Pump Pressure = 178.8 psi

Thursday, July 4, 13
Example using the Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

8) Tap on ‘Kick’ button on Main View


13) Tap on ‘Circ’ button on Main View
9) Select ‘sidpp/sicp’ option;
14) Select the ‘Drillpipe’ and ‘Choke’ options;
10) Enter Kick Volume=10 bbl, SIDPP=300 psi and SICP=450 psi

11) Tap on ‘Set’ button;

Note: The kick volume increases until the well is closed

12) Tap on Kick button again to close popup view

Thursday, July 4, 13
Example using the Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

16) Repeat until choke closed;

17) Note that kill pressure


15) Tap on ‘close’ button; and choke pressure
increases;

Attention: Using screenshots from old versions

Thursday, July 4, 13
Stabilization of the pressures Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Thursday, July 4, 13
Checking the Stabilization of the pressures Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Stabilization: ECD at Bottom Hole = Form Equiv Density (Critical ECD) => SIDPP=300 psi, SICP=484 psi, Vol=13.2 bbl

Thursday, July 4, 13
Starting the circulation Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

OPEN CHOKE AND START MUD PUMP: Try to maintain KILL PRESSURE CONSTANT (~ SICP = 484 psi for 13.2 bbl)

1) Open Choke ~ 2% 2) Bring Mud Pump to ~ 5 spm


(Kill Pressure 500 -> 495 psi) Open Choke ~ 8%
Bring the mud pump to 5 spm Bring Mud Pump to ~ 10 spm

Thursday, July 4, 13
Starting the circulation Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

OPEN CHOKE AND START MUD PUMP: Try to maintain KILL PRESSURE CONSTANT (~ SICP = 484 psi for 13.2 bbl)

3) Open Choke ~ 10% 4) Open Choke ~ 12%


Bring the mud pump to 15 spm Bring the mud pump to 20 spm

Thursday, July 4, 13
Starting the circulation Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

OPEN CHOKE AND START MUD PUMP: Try to maintain KILL PRESSURE CONSTANT (~ SICP = 484 psi for 13.2 bbl)

5) Open Choke ~ 14% 6) Open Choke ~ 18%


Bring the mud pump to 25 spm Bring the mud pump to 30 spm

FINAL ADJUST MUD PUMP => Real ICP = 505 psi (Initial Circulation Pressure)

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Using the ‘Well Control Methods’ App about procedure

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Step 1: Circulate out the influx to surface: Maintaining ICP ~ 500 psi

Timer Options
Timer Options

x times

Range: 1 to 9

slow / fast buttons

Pause ON/OFF button

slow / fast buttons

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Step 1: Circulate out the influx to surface: Maintaining ICP ~ 500 psi

Check for Hydraulics


Show / Hide the Bottom Hole Pressure
and Pressure at Shoe Depth

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Graph Options Reset Options

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Step 1: Circulate out the influx to surface: Maintaining DP = ICP ~ 500 psi

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Step 2: Filling the Drillstring with Kill Mud Weight


Set Kill Mud Weight = 11.1 ppg
3) Select ‘Enabled’ option;

2) Enter KMW=11.1 ppg; 4) Tap on ‘Set’ button;

1) Tap on ‘Kill Mud’ button

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The Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Step 2: Filling the Drillstring with Kill Mud Weight: Maintaining Kill Pressure ~ 320 psi

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Driller’s Method Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad
Step 3: Filling the Annular with Kill Mud Weight: Maintaining DP Pressure = FCP ~ 220 psi

Thursday, July 4, 13
Examples of the Methods Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

Surface Stack

The Driller’s Method

The Wait and Weight Method

The Static Volumetric Method

Subsea Stack

The Driller’s Method

The Wait and Weight Method

The Dynamic Volumetric Method

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Driller’s Method on surface stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Screenshot: version 1.4 with iOS 6.1

Thursday, July 4, 13
Wait and Weight Method on surface stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Screenshot: version 1.0

Thursday, July 4, 13
Static Volumetric on surface stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Lubricate and bleed


First Part: Migration and bleed
(Top Kill)

Gas at choke

Screenshot: version 1.0

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Driller’s Method on subsea stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Screenshot: version 1.4 with iOS 6.1

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Wait and Weight Method on subsea stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Screenshot: version 1.4 with iOS 6.1

Thursday, July 4, 13
The Dynamic Volumetric Method on subsea stack Menu Well Control Simulator for iPad

Top of Gas at bop

Top of Gas at choke

Bottom of Gas
at bop

Screenshot: version 1.0

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Send Screenshots by Email Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

Attention: iPad on horizontal, only.

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About Home Well Control Simulator for iPad

This app was developed based on my


experience.
There was no comparison with any other
software.

Our goal was to create a low-cost application


with the help of experts to share with drilling
engineers, technicians, drillers and students.

You can contribute with suggestions for


improvements, correcting the translation to
english, reporting bugs and spreading it to your
friends.

Please visit our support url and see other


applications for Oil & Gas for iPhone, iPod
Touch, iPad and Mac OS X.

Contact:
contact@[Link]

Support URL:
[Link]

On App Store:
Oil & Gas Apps for iPhone and iPad

Thursday, July 4, 13

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