Provided by the Employee Wellness Program at Northern Michigan University
Relaxation: Relieving the body and mind from effort/work
Deep Breathing: Utilizing the diaphragm to create strong breaths which activates the parasympathetic
nervous system (AKA the relaxation system of the body)
Benefits:
Relieves physical muscle tension
Allows the mental function to slow and relax
Body and mind connection
Calms and centers
Activates parasympathetic nervous system
Releases natural wastes, such as carbon dioxide
Gives the internal organs a gentle massage
Increases the oxygen to all cells
Strengthens the lungs How Diaphragmatic
Slows your heart rate
Breathing Works:
Lowers your blood pressure
Increases blood flow to muscles Inhale: Diaphragm drops, the rib cage
Improves concentration moves out, and air rushes into the
Reduces anger and frustration vacuum created.
Boosts confidence Exhale: Diaphragm pushes up, the rib
(Mayo Clinic Staff, 2011.) cage moves in, and air pushes out.
Simple Breathing Practices
3 Part Diaphragmatic Breath (SYTTM, 2008.): This technique consists of 1 inhale and 1 exhale, but each of the
inspirations and expirations have 3 parts to it. Move through the process slowly to get familiar with it, then
start with about 10-15 breaths. Work your way up to 20 -25.
INHALE:
1. Breathe in through your nose and fill up your belly like a
balloon
2. Fill the rib cage; feel each and every space in-between
the ribs become wider
3. Finish by filling up the upper chest
EXHALE:
1. Release through your nose from your chest
2. Feel the rib cage become tighter and the spaces in-
between the ribs become smaller
3. Use your abdominal muscles to push out the stagnant air
at the bottom of your belly
Pure Breath Technique (SYTTM, 2008.): This breathing technique is
done in the following order to produce a calm breath and mind.
1. Smooth – Start to slow down the breath, allow it to
become soft without any jerk or pauses
2. Even – same number of counts in and same number of
counts out
3. Interconnect – Create an easy transition between the
inhales and exhales; just as if the breath were a Ferris
Wheel, as you inhale the breath rides up and as you shift
you naturally fall into the exhale and ride the Ferris Wheel down
References:
Mayo Clinic Staff. Stress Management; Relaxation Techniques. August 2011.
[Link]
Sangha Yoga Teacher Training Manual. (SYTTM) Karina A Mirsky, Beria Rosen, & Katy Knolls at Sangha Yoga,
2008.