BSPP Thread Dimensions Overview
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guslohBSPP Thread Dimensions Overview
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BSPT & BSPP Threads Dimensions
BSPT & BSPP
SIZE & PITCH
inch – TPI
1/8 – 28
1/4 – 19
3 NPT
NPT stands for National Pipe Thread and is an American standard thread. It may also be reffered to as MPT , MNPT or NPT (M) fo
FNPT or NPT(F) for female interal threads. A thread sealant must always be used to achieve a leak free seal (except for NPTF). It
rather than actual diameter (similar to BSP in this regard).
Both threads have the same pitch, angle (60 degrees) and shape (flat peaks and valleys).
The below table gives the Threads Per Inch, Pithc and Major Diameter for NPT Threads.
Trade Size Threads per inch Pitch Major Diameter (O
Inch mm Inch
1/8 27 0.03704 0.94082 0.405
1/4 18 0.05556 1.41122 0.54
3/8 18 0.05556 1.41122 0.675
1/2 14 0.07143 1.81432 0.84
3/4 14 0.07143 1.81432 1.05
1 11 ½ 0.08696 2.20878 1.315
1¼ 11 ½ 0.08696 2.20878 1.66
1½ 11 ½ 0.08696 2.20878 1.9
2 11 ½ 0.08696 2.20878 2.375
2½ 8 0.125 3.175 2.875
3 8 0.125 3.175 3.5
4 8 0.125 3.175 4.5
BSP vs NPT
NPT threads are common in the United States and a few other countries, BSP threads are widely used in many other countries.
BSPT -British Standard Pipe Taper
BSPP -British Standard Pipe Parallel
NPT -National Pipe Taper
NPS -National Pipe Straight
While the actual specified outside diameters of American National Pipe differ slightly from those of British Standard Pipe, either thr
pipe of its respective trade size. BSPT equivalent is NPT and BSPP’s equivalent is NPS.
Never swap threads if it is a high pressure application.
NPT/NPS and BSP threads are not compatible due to the differences in their thread forms, and not just the fact that most sizes hav
threads have a 60° angle and have flattened peaks and valleys (Sellers thread form) where as BSP threads have a 55° angle and
(Whitworth thread form).
NPT and BSP thread pitches (threads per inch) are listed below. To determine pitch, use a thread gauge or count the number of th
Trade Size Pitch (Threads per Inch)
NPT/NPS BSP
1/8 27 28
1/4 18 19
3/8 18 19
1/2 14 14
¾ 14 14
1 11 ½ 11
1¼ 11 ½ 11
1½ 11 ½ 11
2 11 ½ 11
2½ 8 11
3 8 11
3½ 8 11
4 8 11
5 8 11
6 8 11
/8 – 19
1/2 – 14
5/8 – 14
3/4 – 14
1 – 11
NPT
1.1/2 – 11
2 -11
2.1/2 – 11
3 – 11
Thread size refers to the nominal bore of the pipe.
Subtract approx. 1/4″ (6mm) from thread diameter measurement for
nominal pipe size.
Pitch is Threads Per Inch (TPI).
“Gas”, “R” & “G” also refer to BSP.
“Male Iron (Pipe)” may be BSP or NPT.