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Understanding FCL and Cargo Terms

FCL refers to a full container load where a shipper arranges for loose cargo to be loaded into a shipping container. The shipper is responsible for delivering the cargo to a warehouse or loading dock where it will be packed into a container. Once loaded, the sealed container is delivered to the ocean carrier's facility. Drayage refers to short-distance trucking, such as between a railway terminal and stuffing location. It also describes the charge for such transportation. Stuffing is the process of loading cargo into a shipping container.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
27 views3 pages

Understanding FCL and Cargo Terms

FCL refers to a full container load where a shipper arranges for loose cargo to be loaded into a shipping container. The shipper is responsible for delivering the cargo to a warehouse or loading dock where it will be packed into a container. Once loaded, the sealed container is delivered to the ocean carrier's facility. Drayage refers to short-distance trucking, such as between a railway terminal and stuffing location. It also describes the charge for such transportation. Stuffing is the process of loading cargo into a shipping container.

Uploaded by

srik_try
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Shipper

Merchant (person) by whom, in whose name or on whose behalf a contract of carriage of goods has been concluded with a carrier or any party by whom, in whose name or on whose behalf the goods are actually
delivered to the carrier in relation to the contract of carriage.

Fcl:

Standard (twenty or forty-foot) container that is stuffed (loaded) and un-stuffed (stripped) under the risk and account of the shipper or consignee. In general, a FCL container attracts
lower freight rates than an equivalent weight of loose (break bulk) cargo. Also called full trailer load (FTL).

Read more: [Link]

FCL – full container load for shipping goods - the shipper arrange and delivers loose cargo to an bonded warehouse or to a loading dock of company, which
specialize in quality loading of cargo into sea freight containers. Once goods are received and accepted by the ship terminal, it will be loaded and secured in the
ocean freight container. Then the sealed sea freight container will be delivered it to the ocean carrier’s Container Yard (CY) assigned for your international
shipment.

[Link]

shipment:
Goods to be carried

Drayage:

The hauling of a load by a cart with detachable sides (dray). 2. Road transportation between the nearest railway terminal and the stuffing place

Drayage definition :

A trucking company freight charge for the pick up or delivery of an ocean container.

Drayage

a. the act of transporting something a short distance by lorry orother vehicle

 b. the charge made for such a transport

Cargo
Goods to be transported

Stuffing
Loading of cargo into a container.
Synonym: Vanning, Packing

Sop:

An SOP is a step-by-step procedure that promotes uniformity in operations to help clarify and
augment such operations
On Board Bill of Lading
Bill of Lading confirming the receipt of merchandise and the fact that it was loaded on board the ocean vessel.

------------------
Ocean Bill of Lading
Bill of Lading (B/L) issued by the actual shipping line.

Bill of Lading
Abbreviation: B/L. Document that establishes the terms of a contract between a shipper and a transportation company under which freight is to be moved between specified points for a specified charge. Usually
prepared by the shipper on forms issued by the carrier, it serves as a document of title, a contract of carriage, and a receipt for goods

P B/L:

Paintainer bill of lading:

On board: On Board Bill of Lading


Bill of Lading confirming the receipt of merchandise and the fact that it was loaded on board the ocean vessel.
A non-vessel-operating common carrier that buys space aboard a ship to get a lower volume
rate. An NVOCC then sells that space to various small shippers, consolidates their freight,
issues bills of lading and books space aboard a ship.
[Link]/industry/[Link]

A document that establishes the terms of a contract between a shipper and a transportation
company. It serves as a document of title, a contract of carriage and a receipt for goods.

CFSAbbreviation for “Container Freight Station.” A shipping dock where cargo is loaded (“stuffed”)
into or unloaded (“stripped”) from containers. Generally, this involves less than containerload
shipments, although small shipments destined to same consignee are often consolidated. Container
reloading from/to rail or motor carrier equipment is a typical activity. These facilities can be located
in container yards, or off dock.

Clean Bill of LadingA receipt for goods issued by a carrier with an indication that the goods were
received in “apparent good order and condition,” without damage or other [Link] no
notation or exception is made, the B/L is assumed to be “cleaned.”

 
 
The AMS module is a multi-
modal cargo inventory and
release system that
interacts with other U.S.
Customs automated
systems providing on-line
interfaces with carriers, port
authorities, container freight
stations, and freight
forwarders. Multi-lingual
capabilities of the
AMSQW moduleconsiderably
improve quality of data
originated in foreign
countries. 

Ocean AMSQW supports a
24-hour rule that requires
cargo manifests to be
submitted to U.S. Customs
24 hours prior to loading of
containers. This ruling, the
Container Security Initiative
(CSI), is in response to the
need to identify dangerous
cargo before it reaches the
U.S.
 
AMSQW facilitates delivery of goods and entry processing and provides participants with electronic release authorizations to move
  cargo prior to arrival. The system reduces reliance on paper documents and speeds the processing of manifest and waybill data. As a
result, cargo remains on the dock for less time, participants realize faster tracking, and Customs provides better service to the
importing commu

The Automated Manifest System (AMS)


The Automated Manifest System (AMS) is a multi-modular cargo inventory control and release
notification system. AMS interfaces directly with Customs Cargo Selectivity and In-Bond systems, and
indirectly with ABI, allowing faster identification and release of low risk shipments. AMS speeds the flow of
cargo and entry processing and provides participants with electronic authorization to move cargo release
prior to arrival. AMS facilitates the intermodal movement and delivery of cargo by rail and trucks through
the In-bond system. Carriers, port authorities, service bureaus, freight forwarders, and container freight
stations can participate in AMS. AMS reduces reliance on paper documents and speeds the processing of
manifest and waybill data. As a result, cargo remains on the dock for less time, participants realize faster
tracking, and Customs provides better service to the importing community.

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