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Computer Shortcuts and Full Forms

This document lists common computer component abbreviations and their corresponding full names. It includes abbreviations for parts like the CPU, HDD, RAM, as well as peripherals like keyboards, internet terms, and video cards. Keyboard functions are also defined, such as the use of function keys, shift, caps lock, and enter.

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JITENDRA SHERKHANE
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108 views4 pages

Computer Shortcuts and Full Forms

This document lists common computer component abbreviations and their corresponding full names. It includes abbreviations for parts like the CPU, HDD, RAM, as well as peripherals like keyboards, internet terms, and video cards. Keyboard functions are also defined, such as the use of function keys, shift, caps lock, and enter.

Uploaded by

JITENDRA SHERKHANE
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

COMPUTER SHORT CUT NAMES& FULL NAMES

 CPU CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT


 XP Extreme Programming
 PC PERSNOL COMPUTER
 MS MICRO SOFT

 HDD HARD DISK DRIVE


 GB GIGA BYTE
 KB KILO BYTE
 MB MEGA BYTE
 TB TERA BYTE
 PB PETA BYTE
 EB EXA BYTE
 YB YOTTA BYTE
 ZB ZEETA BYTE
 MBPS MEGA BYTE PER SECOND
 DM DISK MANEGER
 FDD FLOPPY DISK DRIVE

 RAM RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY


 ROM READ ONLY MEMORY
 VRAM VIDEO RAMDOM ACCESS MEMORY
 DRAM DYNAMIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY

 VGA VIDEO ADAPTER GRAPHICS


 AGP ACCELERATED GRAPHIC ADAPTER
 LAN LOCAL AREA NETWORK
 CD COMPECT DISK
 DVD DIGITAL VIDEO DISK OR DIGITAL VERSATILE DISK
 RW WRITER
 BIOS BASIC INPUT OUTPUT SYSTEM
 DIMM DUAL INLINE MEMORY MODULE
 PCI PERIPHERAL COMPONENT INTERCONNECT
 USB UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
 SATA SERIAL ATA CONNECTORS
 ATX SERIAL ATA CONNECTORS

INTERNET
 WWW WORLD WIDE WEB
 COM COMPONENT OBJECT MODEL
 ISP INTERNET SERVISE PROVIDOR
 TLD TOP-LEVEL DOMAINS
 HTTP HYPERTEXT TRANSFER PROTOCOL
 HTML HYPERTEXT MARKUP LANGUAGE
 GPRS GENERAL PACKET RADIO SERVICE
 GSM GLOBAL SYSTEM MOBILE
 MMS MULTIMEDIA MESSAGING SERVICE

KEY BOARD
 ALT ALTERNATE
 CTRL CONTROL
 F FUCTION
 NUM NUMARIC
 ESC ESCAP
F1- F12: Function key-These keys act according to operating system.
Mainly we use these keys for printing, saving, repeat last action etc.
Tab Tab key Tab key is used the
cursor forward/set
point.
Shift Shift key Used for upper case of
alphabet.
Caps Lock Caps Lock It also used for upper
case of alphabet.
Alt Alt (AlterNet) key It located both side of
spacebar. It used with
another key as
discussed in key board
shortcuts.
Backspace Backspace key Used to Delete any
alphabet/character
before the current
position.
Delete Delete key It used to Delete the
alphabet/character
after the current
position.
Enter Enter key This key is used as
return key. It used for
next line. Several
other uses are
discussed in next
heading (key board
short cuts).
Prt Scrn Print Screen Key Used to print screen
image.
Scroll lock Scroll Lock Key It used to stop the
scrolling of the text
temporarily.
Pause Pause key It used to stop the
action of the program
being run temporarily.
We can able to work
after pressing pause
tab again.
Insert Insert Key This key allows text to
be inserted.

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