Hardware Reference Guide: HP Compaq Business PC dc7600 Convertible Minitower
Hardware Reference Guide: HP Compaq Business PC dc7600 Convertible Minitower
HP Compaq Business PC
dc7600 Convertible Minitower
May 2005
This guide provides basic information for upgrading this computer
model.
© Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S.
and other countries.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express
warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein
should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable
for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright.
No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to
another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard
Company.
Å WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow
directions could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
Ä CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow
directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of information.
1 Product Features
Standard Configuration Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1
Front Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2
Rear Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–3
Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4
Using the Windows Logo Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5
Special Mouse Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5
Serial Number Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–6
Changing from a Minitower to a Desktop Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–7
Changing from a Desktop to a Minitower Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–10
2 Hardware Upgrades
Serviceability Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Warnings and Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Smart Cover Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–2
Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–2
Removing the Computer Access Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–4
Replacing the Computer Access Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5
Removing the Front Bezel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–6
Replacing the Front Bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7
Removing Bezel Blanks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–8
Installing Additional Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–9
DIMMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–9
DDR2-SDRAM DIMMs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–9
Populating DIMM Sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–10
Installing DIMMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–12
Installing or Removing an Expansion Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–15
Drive Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–21
Installing Additional Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–22
A Specifications
B Battery Replacement
D Electrostatic Discharge
Preventing Electrostatic Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D–1
Grounding Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D–1
Index
The monitor connector on the system board is inactive when a PCI Express graphics card is
installed in the computer.
If an ADD2 graphics card is installed, the connectors on the card and the system board may
be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in Computer Setup to use
both connectors. For information about Boot Order, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility
Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD.
Keyboard
Keyboard Components
1 Function Keys Perform special functions depending on the software application
being used.
2 Editing Keys Includes the following: Insert, Home, Page Up, Delete, End, and
Page Down.
3 Status Lights Indicate the status of the computer and keyboard settings
(Num Lock, Caps Lock, and Scroll Lock).
4 Numeric Keys Work like a calculator keypad.
5 Arrow Keys Used to navigate through a document or Web site. These keys
allow you to move left, right, up, and down, using the keyboard
instead of the mouse.
6 Ctrl Keys Used in combination with another key; its effect depends on the
application software you are using.
7 Application Key* Used (like the right mouse button) to open pop-up menus in a
Microsoft Office application. May perform other functions in other
software applications.
8 Windows Logo Used to open the Start menu in Microsoft Windows. Used in
Keys* combination with other keys to perform other functions.
9 Alt Keys Used in combination with another key; its effect depends on the
application software you are using.
*Keys available in select geographic regions.
7. Before you reinstall each drive into the chassis, turn the drive so
that it is perpendicular to the internal 3.5-inch drive. The drive
should be parallel to the green latch drive bracket.
Ä CAUTION: The bottom 5.25-inch drive bay has a shorter depth than the
upper two bays. The bottom bay supports a drive that is no more than 17
cm (6.7 inches) in depth, including the cables that attach to the back of
the drive. Do not try to force a larger drive, such as an optical drive, into
the bottom bay. This could cause damage to the drive and the system
board.
The use of unnecessary force when installing any drive into the drive bay
may result in damage to the drive.
9. Reconnect all power and data cables to the drives in the 5.25-inch
drive bays.
10. Remove the bezel subpanel as described in the “Removing Bezel
Blanks” section.
Ä CAUTION: Hold the subpanel straight when you pull it away from the
front bezel. Pulling the subpanel away at an angle could damage the pins
that align it within the front bezel.
11. Reposition the bezel blanks within the subpanel in the proper
orientation for the desktop configuration.
12. Reposition the subpanel (rotate it 90°) with the logo at the
bottom, then snap it back into the bezel.
7. Before you reinstall each drive into the chassis, turn it so that it is
in the same orientation as the internal 3.5-inch drive. The bottom
of the drive should be parallel to the yellow drivelock.
Ä CAUTION: The bottom 5.25-inch drive bay has a shorter depth than the
upper two bays. The bottom bay supports a drive that is no more than 17
cm (6.7 inches) in depth, including the cables that attach to the back of
the drive. Do not try to force a larger drive, such as an optical drive, into
the bottom bay. This could cause damage to the drive and the system
board.
The use of unnecessary force when installing any drive into the drive bay
may result in damage to the drive.
9. Reconnect all power and data cables to the drives in the 5.25-inch
drive bays.
Ä CAUTION: Hold the subpanel straight when you pull it away from the
front bezel. Pulling the subpanel away at an angle could damage the pins
that align it within the front bezel.
11. Reposition the bezel blanks within the subpanel in the proper
orientation for the minitower configuration.
12. Reposition the subpanel (rotate it 90°) with the logo at the
bottom, then snap it back into the bezel.
Serviceability Features
The computer includes features that make it easy to upgrade and
service. No tools are needed for most of the installation procedures
described in this chapter.
✎ The Smart Cover FailSafe Key is a specialized tool available from HP.
Be prepared; order this key before you need one.
To open the access panel with the Smart Cover Lock engaged:
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system and
turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet, and disconnect
any external devices.
3. Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key, remove the two
tamper-proof screws that secure the Smart Cover Lock to the
chassis.
Ä CAUTION: Before removing the computer access panel, ensure that the
computer is turned off and that the power cord is disconnected from the
electrical outlet.
4. Lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability.
5. Lift up on the access panel handle 1, slide the access panel back
about 2.5 cm (1 inch), then lift it up and off the unit 2.
Ä CAUTION: Hold the subpanel straight when you pull it away from the
front bezel. Pulling the subpanel away at an angle could damage the pins
that align it within the front bezel.
✎ When replacing the subpanel, ensure that the aligning pins and any
remaining bezel blanks are in their proper orientation. The logo on the
subpanel should be located at the bottom of the subpanel when
properly oriented.
DIMMs
The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to
four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated
with at least one preinstalled DIMM. To achieve the maximum
memory support, you can populate the system board with up to 4GB
of memory configured in a high-performing dual channel mode.
DDR2-SDRAM DIMMs
For proper system operation, the DDR2-SDRAM DIMMs must be:
■ industry-standard 240-pin
■ unbuffered PC2-3200 400 MHz or PC2-4200 533 MHz
■ 1.8 volt DDR2-SDRAM DIMMs
The DDR2-SDRAM DIMMs must also:
■ support CAS latency 3 (CL = 3) for DDR2/400 MHz;
support CAS latency 4 (CL = 4) for DDR2/533 MHz
■ contain the mandatory JEDEC SPD information
In addition, the computer supports:
■ 256Mbit, 512Mbit, and 1Gbit non-ECC memory technologies
■ single-sided and double-sided DIMMS
■ DIMMs constructed with x8 and x16 DDR devices; DIMMs
constructed with x4 SDRAM are not supported
Installing DIMMs
Ä CAUTION: The memory module sockets have gold metal contacts. When
upgrading the memory, it is important to use memory modules with gold
metal contacts to prevent corrosion and/or oxidation resulting from having
incompatible metals in contact with each other.
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer
and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system and
turn off any external devices.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
4. Remove the computer access panel.
5. Locate the memory module sockets on the system board.
6. Open both latches of the memory module socket 1, and insert the
memory module into the socket 2.
Installing a DIMM
✎ Aonmemory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch
the module with the tab on the memory socket.
7. Push the module down into the socket, ensuring that the module
is fully inserted and properly seated. Make sure the latches are in
the closed position 3.
Item Description
1 PCI expansion slot
2 PCI expansion slot
3 PCI Express x1 expansion slot
4 PCI Express x16 expansion slot
✎ Some models include an optional PCI extender that adds two PCI
expansion slots to the board for a total of four PCI expansion slots.
✎ You can install a PCI Express x1, x4, x8, or x16 expansion card in the
PCI Express x16 expansion slot.
b. If you are removing a standard PCI card, hold the card at each
end and carefully rock it back and forth until the connectors
pull free from the socket. Lift the card straight up to remove
it. Be sure not to scrape the card against other components.
10. To install a new expansion card, slide the bracket on the end of
the card down into the slot on the back of the chassis and press
the card down firmly into the socket on the system board.
✎ When you install an expansion card, make sure you press firmly on
the card so that the whole connector seats properly in the expansion
card socket.
11. Close the expansion card retention latch, making sure that it snaps
firmly into place.
12. Connect external cables to the installed card, if needed. Connect
internal cables to the system board, if needed. If the card requires
audio, connect the audio cable to the connector on the system
board labeled “Aux” (located towards the edge of the system
board in front of the PCI slots).
13. Replace the computer access panel.
14. If you normally lock the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup
to relock the lock and enable the Smart Cover Sensor.
Drive Positions
To verify the type and size of the storage devices installed in the
computer, run Computer Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10)
Utility Guide on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD for more
information.
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, restart the computer
and enter Computer Setup to unlock the lock.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system and
turn off any external devices. Disconnect the power cord from the
power outlet and remove the computer access panel.
3. Remove the front bezel.
4. Install two guide screws in the lower holes on each side of the
drive 1.
✎ Optical and diskette drives use M3 metric guide screws. Eight extra
metric guide screws are provided on the diskette drive bracket under
the access panel. The HP-supplied metric screws are black.
Ä CAUTION: The bottom 5.25-inch drive bay has a shorter depth than the
upper two bays. The bottom bay supports a drive that is no more than 17
cm (6.7 inches) in depth, including the cables that attach to the back of
the drive. Do not try to force a larger drive, such as an optical drive, into
the bottom bay. This could cause damage to the drive and the system
board.
The use of unnecessary force when installing any drive into the drive bay
may result in damage to the drive.
✎ Ifdrive
you are installing a third optional drive in the bottom 5.25-inch
bay, you must also install an expansion card with an IDE
controller and data cable (not supplied) because the secondary IDE
controller supports only two drives.
6. Connect the power and signal cables to the rear of the drive.
✎ Ifoldyouhardaredrive
replacing a hard drive, make sure to back up the data on the
before removing it so that you can install the data onto
the new hard drive.
✎ HP does not support connecting both SATA and 3.5-inch PATA hard
drives on the same system.
✎ The hard drive uses 6-32 standard guide screws. Four extra guide
screws are installed on the hard drive bracket under the access panel.
The HP-supplied standard screws are silver. All other drives use M3
metric screws, eight of which are installed on the diskette drive
bracket under the access panel. The HP-supplied metric screws are
black.
4. Slide the hard drive down into the drive cage; the drivelock
automatically secures the drive in the bay.
Ä CAUTION: Make sure the guide screws line up with the guide slots in the
drive cage. The use of unnecessary force when installing any drive into the
drive bay may result in damage to the drive.
5. Connect the power cable 1 and data cable 2 to the hard drive.
Connecting the Power Cable and Data Cable to a SATA Hard Drive
6. Connect the opposite end of the data cable to the appropriate
system board connector.
✎ Ifhardyourdrivesystem has only one SATA hard drive, you must connect the
to the connector labeled P60 SATA 0 first to avoid any hard
drive performance problems. If you are adding a second hard drive,
connect the data cable to the system board connector labeled P61
SATA 1.
✎ Ifto you replaced the primary hard drive, insert the Restore Plus! CD
restore the operating system, software drivers, and any software
applications that were preinstalled on the computer. Follow the
instructions in the guide included with the Restore Plus! CD. When
the restore process has completed, reinstall any personal files that you
backed up before replacing the hard drive.
Ä CAUTION: When removing the cables, pull the tab or connector instead
of the cable itself to avoid damaging the cable.
Desktop Dimensions
Height 6.6 in 16.7 cm
Width 17.65 in 44.8 cm
Depth (depth will increase if the computer is 17.8 in 45.2 cm
equipped with a port security bracket)
Tower Dimensions
Height 17.65 in 44.8 cm
Width 6.6 in 16.7 cm
Depth (depth will increase if the computer is 17.8 in 45.2 cm
equipped with a port security bracket)
Approximate Weight 35 lb 15.9 kg
Weight Supported (maximum distributed 100 lb 45.5 kg
load for Desktop configuration only)
Temperature Range
Operating 50° to 95°F 10° to 35°C
Nonoperating -22° to 140°F -30° to 60°C
Relative Humidity (noncondensing)
Operating 10-90% 10-90%
Nonoperating (38.7°C max wet bulb) 5-95% 5-95%
Maximum Altitude (unpressurized)
Operating 10,000 ft 3048 m
Nonoperating 30,000 ft 9144 m
✎ Operating temperature is derated 1.0° C per 300 m (1000 ft) to 3000 m (10,000 ft) above
sea level; no direct sustained sunlight. Maximum rate of change is 10° C/Hr. The upper limit
may be limited by the type and number of options installed.
Heat Dissipation
Maximum 1,916 BTU/hr 483 kg-cal/hr
Typical (idle) 375 BTU/hr 95 kg-cal/hr
Power Supply 115V 230V
Operating Voltage Range* 90-264 VAC 90-264 VAC
Rated Voltage Range 100-240 VAC 100-240 VAC
Rated Line Frequency 50-60 Hz 50-60 Hz
Power Output 365 W 365 W
Rated Input Current (maximum)* 6A @ 100 VAC 3A @ 200 VAC
*This system utilizes an active power factor corrected power supply. This allows the system to
pass the CE mark requirements for use in the countries of the European Union. The active
power factor corrected power supply also has the added benefit of not requiring an input
voltage range select switch.
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the
real-time clock. When replacing the battery, use a battery equivalent
to the battery originally installed in the computer. The computer
comes with a 3-volt lithium coin cell battery.
1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup to
unlock the lock and disable the Smart Cover Sensor.
2. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices. Disconnect the power cord
from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices. Then
remove the computer access panel.
Type 1
a. Lift the battery out of its holder.
Type 2
a. To release the battery from its holder, squeeze the metal
clamp that extends above one edge of the battery. When the
battery pops up, lift it out 1.
b. To insert the new battery, slide one edge of the replacement
battery under the holder’s lip with the positive side up. Push
the other edge down until the clamp snaps over the other edge
of the battery 2.
Type 3
a. Pull back on the clip 1 that is holding the battery in place,
and remove the battery 2.
b. Insert the new battery and position the clip back into place.
✎ After the battery has been replaced, use the following steps to
complete this procedure.
Cable Lock
Padlock
I
Installing a Padlock
3. Insert the plug into the lock 1 and push the button in 2 to engage
the lock. Use the key provided to disengage the lock.
4. Insert the plug end of the security cable into the lock 1 and push
the button in 2 to engage the lock. Use the key provided to
disengage the lock.
Grounding Methods
There are several methods for grounding. Use one or more of the
following methods when handling or installing electrostatic-sensitive
parts:
■ Use a wrist strap connected by a ground cord to a grounded
workstation or computer chassis. Wrist straps are flexible straps
with a minimum of 1 megohm +/- 10 percent resistance in the
ground cords. To provide proper ground, wear the strap snug
against the skin.
Operation
■ Do not move the drive during operation. This may cause it to
malfunction during reading.
■ Avoid exposing the drive to sudden changes in temperature, as
condensation may form inside the unit. If the temperature
suddenly changes while the drive is on, wait at least one hour
before you turn off the power. If you operate the unit
immediately, it may malfunction while reading.
■ Avoid placing the drive in a location that is subject to high
humidity, extreme temperatures, mechanical vibration, or direct
sunlight.
Cleaning
■ Clean the panel and controls with a soft, dry cloth or a soft cloth
lightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Never spray
cleaning fluids directly on the unit.
■ Avoid using any type of solvent, such as alcohol or benzene,
which may damage the finish.
Safety
If any object or liquid falls into the drive, immediately unplug the
computer and have it checked by an authorized HP service provider.
Shipping Preparation
Follow these suggestions when preparing to ship the computer:
1. Back up the hard drive files on PD discs, tape cartridges, CDs,
or diskettes. Be sure that the backup media is not exposed to
electrical or magnetic impulses while stored or in transit.
2. Remove and store any program diskettes from the diskette drives.
3. Insert a blank diskette into the diskette drive to protect the drive
while in transit. Do not use a diskette on which you have stored or
plan to store data.
4. Turn off the computer and external devices.
5. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet, then from
the computer.
6. Disconnect the system components and external devices from
their power sources, then from the computer.
✎ Ensure that all boards are seated properly and secured in the board
slots before shipping the computer.
A D
access panel desktop configuration 1–7
locking and unlocking 2–2, C–1 DIMMs
removing 2–4 See memory
application key 1–4 diskette drive
audio connectors 1–2, 1–3 features 1–2
installing 2–24
B
drive positions 2–21
battery replacement B–1
DVD-ROM drive
bezel
See optical drive
See front bezel
E
C
electrostatic discharge, preventing damage
CD-ROM drive
D–1
See optical drive
expansion card
changing computer configuration 1–7, 1–10
installing 2–15
components
PCI 2–15
front panel 1–2
PCI Express 2–15, 2–19
keyboard 1–4
removing 2–15
rear panel 1–3
slot locations 2–15
computer
expansion slot cover
access panel 2–4
removing 2–17
changing from desktop to minitower 1–10
replacing 2–19
changing from minitower to desktop 1–7
features 1–1 F
operating guidelines E–1 front bezel
preventing electrostatic damage D–1 blanks 2–8
restore software 2–30 removing 2–6
security locks 2–2, C–1 replacing 2–7
shipping preparation E–3 front panel components 1–2
specifications A–1
G M
guidelines memory
computer operating E–1 Asymetric mode 2–10
capacity 2–9, 2–10, 2–13
H
identifying sockets 2–11
hard drive
installing 2–9
activity light 1–2
Interleaved mode 2–10
connecting SATA cables 2–29
populating sockets 2–10
guide screws 2–27
single channel mode 2–10
installing SATA 2–27
specifications 2–9
restoring 2–30
microphone connector 1–2, 1–3
headphone connector 1–2
minitower configuration 1–10
headphone line-out connector 1–3
monitor, connecting 1–3
I mouse
installation guidelines 2–1 connector 1–3
installing special functions 1–5
additional drives 2–22
O
battery B–1
optical drive
diskette drive 2–24
cleaning E–2
expansion card 2–15
features 1–2
guide screws 2–22
guide screws 2–24
hard drive 2–27
guidelines E–2
memory 2–9
installing 2–24
optical drive 2–24
precautions E–2
restore software 2–30
security locks C–1 P
internal components, accessing 2–4 Parallel ATA devices 2–22
parallel connector 1–3
K
PCI card
keyboard
See expansion card
components 1–4
power
connector 1–3
button 1–2
L cord connector 1–3
locks indicator light 1–2
cable lock C–1 power supply A–2
chassis clamp lock C–3 product ID location 1–6
padlock C–2
R
Smart Cover Lock 2–2
rear panel components 1–3