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Formulas for Physics: Kinematics, Dynamics, Thermodynamics, Electromagnetism

This document summarizes key concepts in cinematica, dinamica, termodinamica, and electromagnetismo. It defines important terms like velocity, acceleration, forces, energy, work, power, pressure, entropy, electric fields, capacitance, resistance, and magnetic fields. Equations of motion, laws of thermodynamics, gas laws, Ohm's law, and relationships between electric and magnetic quantities are also outlined.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views2 pages

Formulas for Physics: Kinematics, Dynamics, Thermodynamics, Electromagnetism

This document summarizes key concepts in cinematica, dinamica, termodinamica, and electromagnetismo. It defines important terms like velocity, acceleration, forces, energy, work, power, pressure, entropy, electric fields, capacitance, resistance, and magnetic fields. Equations of motion, laws of thermodynamics, gas laws, Ohm's law, and relationships between electric and magnetic quantities are also outlined.

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luca94scribd
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© All Rights Reserved
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CINEMATICA Trasf.

ISOCORA (V costante):
W = p * V = 0 => U = Q
U = Q = 3/2 n R T
acc. Ang = = 2 / T Trasf. ISOTERMA (T costante):
v= *r
W = intgr (v1, v2): p / dV = n R T ln (V2/V1)
acc. Centripeta = v2 / r = 2 * r Q=0
F. Centripeta = m * v2 / r = m * 2 * r U = - W
t quota max = v0 / g Trasf. ISOBARA (p costante):
W = p * V
t ritorno = ( 2 * v0) / g
U = 3/2 nRT = 3/2 nR(pV1/nR pV2nR)
Moto circolare Uniforme ( costante, = * t) = 3/2 p * V = 3/2 W
Q = U + W = 3/2 W + W = 5/2 W
x(t) : x = R cos () y = R sin ()
v(t): x = - R sin () y = R cos () reversibile = 1 (Tout / Tin)
a(t): x = - R cos ()
2
y = - R sin ()
2
Motore Termico
W = Qin Qout
Moto Relativo Traslazionale Uniforme
= W / Qin = 1 (Qout / Qin)

v = v' + v0 a costante per entrambi i sistemi Macchina Frigorifera


W = Qout - Qin
Moto Relativo Traslazionale Vario = Qin / W = Qin / ( Qout Qin)

v = v' + a0 Entropia = S = Q / T (J / K)
a = a' + a0 Wperso = Wrev Wirr = T0 * S
S = KB log () = #microstati interni

DINAMICA
ELETTROMAGNETISMO
Fgrav = G * (m1 * m2) / r2 G = 6.673 * 10-11 Nm2
Fpeso = m * a = m * g g = 9.8 m/s2 Felettrostatica = ke * ( (q1 * q2) / r2 )
ke = 1/ (4 * * ) = 8.99 * 109 Nm2/C2
FN = m * g * cos ()
Fattrito (stat/din) = 0 * FN E = ke * q / r2 (N/C) = (V/m)
Felastica = -kel x (-) => forza resistente Fe = q0 Etot = q0 (E1 + E2 + )
Qta' di moto: p = m * v (kg * m / s)
Impulso ( [Link]' di moto) = J = integr. (t1, t2) F * dt Condensatori
Altezza = Ipotenusa * sin () E condensatore = q / ( * A)
Lavoro = W = F * x (J) W campo = q0 * E * r = - Ep
Potenza = P = W / t (J/s) Diff. Potenziale V = E * r => E = V/r
Ecinetica = * m * v2 Capacita' Condensatore C = ( * A) / r = q / V
W caricare condensatore = (q2 ^ 2 q1 ^ 2) / 2 * C
Epotenziale = mgh
SERIE: (1/Ctot) = (1/C1) + (1/C2) +
Epot. Elastica = kx2 / 2 PARALLELO: Ctot = C1 + C2 + ...
Lavoro elastico = - (k * x) / 2
P generatore = f.e.m * Intensita'
Intensita' = I = q / t (A) = (C/s)
TERMODINAMICA
Resistenze
Pressione = P = F / A = 1/3 * N/V * m * v2 1^ Legge di Ohm = R = V / I () = (V/I)
Pascal (Pa) = N / m2 1 atm = 1 * 105 (J/m3) 2^ Legge di Ohm = R = p * (L/S)
1 atm = 1.013 bar 1 bar = 1 * 105 Pa V=R*I I=V/R
SERIE: Rtot = R1 + R2 +
R = 8.31 (J/mol * K) PARALLELO : (1 / Rtot) = (1/R1) + (1/R2) + ...
Eq. stato gas ideali => pV = nRT W trasporto cariche = V * q
1^ Princ. Termo => U = Q W Potenza trasporto cariche = (V * q) / t = V * I
Effetto Joule = V * I = R * I2
Intensita' campo magnetico (T) = (N / m A)
B (generico) = ( 0 / 4 ) * ( (q1 v1 sin ()) / r2)
B (filo) = ( 0 * I ) / ( 2 * r)
B (spira) = ( 0 * I ) / ( 2 * r)
B (solenoide) = 0 * I * n
n = num spire circolari / lunghezza del solen.
0 = 4 * 10-7 (T m / A)

- Forza da B su q2 = FB = q2 * v2 * sin () * B

- Flusso di B = B * A * sin () (Wb) = (T/m2)

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