2.
6 Environmental Impact Analysis
2.6.1 Pollution Aspect
Tendaho Sugar factory (TSF) has solid, liquid gases wastes which can pose potential damage to
the environment. Addition of extra material or increase in the concentration to actual
concentration creates the pollution which is direct contact with environment.
Tendaho Sugar factory (TSF) at the moment cannot install complete liquid waste treatment
system. The industrial operation produces various types of wastes. Which might have hazardous
effect over a period of time to biological life?
In APF(Addis pharmaceutical factory) the solid wastes can be removing[removed]using land
filling &incineration methods, means that incineration, burning solid waste or heat treatment for
the solid waste simply burring &sanitary land filling (open dumping ) throw out the wastage to
the green area especially for water soluble and hazardous solid wastes. Aside far from a ground
water sources should be selected. The existing waste water treatment plant which treated by
Primary, Secondary and tertiary bond uses sedimentation and neutralization process to minimize
the chemical content of the waste liquid.
The treated waste water plant which is coming from the production is treated at the territory bond
water treatment and then APF also directly uses to the green area which can effect environmental
protection.
Addis pharmaceutical factory (APF) there is also degasser in waste water treatment (WWT)
which is used to remove gases which contains odor test to the environment.
APF which removes the fuel gas (chimney) at the temperature of178co from the boiler to the
environment and which can reduce the concentration of gases which is found on the atmosphere
then which can create the pollution or directly which can damage the environment.
In APF HVAC (air conditioning handling system) which can supply or exhaust air to production
and to the environment. The exhaust air to the atmosphere only uses pre filter to purify the waste
then goes to the atmosphere also create the pollution also damage the environment.
Generally, Addis pharmaceutical factory (APF) which can cause pollution to the environment
directly or indirectly due to the lack of chemical engineer which is highly related to the