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IP addressing and Subnetting

Q1. The following exhibit shows the [Link] WAN. Study it carefully:

What are the broadcast addresses of the subnets in the CiscoSystem network?
(Select three options.)
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q2. You are a network administrator at CiscoSystem. The CiscoSystem network is

illustrated in the following exhibit. Study it carefully:

CiscoSystem is acquiring a new Class C IP network. Which of the following subnet

masks will provide one useful subnet for each department while still making
allowance for enough usable host addresses per department as specified in the
graphic?
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]

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D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q3. You are a network technician at CiscoSystem. CiscoSystem has a larger

[Link] network that you want to divide into subnets. You want each subnet to
support 459 hosts. You also want to provide the maximum number of subnets.
Which network mask should you use?
A. [Link].
B. [Link].
C. [Link].
D. [Link].

Q4. Your new junior CiscoSystem trainee, Rutger, has a problem with basic binary
math. He must convert the binary number 10011101 into its decimal and
hexadecimal equivalent.
Which two numbers must Rutger provide? (Select two options)
A. 158
B. 0x9D C. 156
D. 157 E. 0x19
F. 0x9F

Q5. You are a network administrator at CiscoSystem. You must configure a new
subnetwork at the CiscoSystem branch office in Berlin. You have been provided
with the subnet mask of [Link]. You want to assign IP addresses to hosts
on the subnet. Which of the following IP addresses would you use? (Choose three.)
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q6. You are a network technician at CiscoSystem. You have subnetted the
[Link] network with a /24 mask. Your supervisor asks you how many usable
subnetworks and usable host addresses per subnet this would make provision for.
What would your response be?
A. 1 network with 254 hosts
B. 4 networks with 128 hosts
C. 2 networks with 24 hosts
D. 6 networks with 64 hosts
E. 8 networks with 36 hosts

Q7. You have subnetted the [Link] network with a /28 mask. How many
usable subnetworks and usable host addresses per subnet will be provided?
A. 2 networks with 62 hosts

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B. 6 networks with 30 hosts

C. 16 networks and 16 hosts
D. 62 networks and 2 hosts
E. 14 networks and 14 hosts

Q8. You are a network technician at CiscoSystem, Inc. You have subnetted the
[Link] network with a /26 mask. How many usable subnetworks and usable
host addresses per subnet will be provided?
A. 4 networks with 64 hosts
B. 64 networks and 4 hosts
C. 2 networks and 62 hosts
D. 62 networks and 2 hosts
E. 6 network and 30 hosts

Q9. You are a network technician at CiscoSystem, Inc. You are planning a network
installation for the company. The design requires 100 separate subnetworks,
resulting in the acquisition of a Class B network address. Which of the following
subnet masks will provide the 100 subnetworks required, if 500 usable host
addresses are required per subnet?
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q10. You are a network technician at CiscoSystem. CiscoSystem has a class C

network license. The company requires 5 usable subnets. Each subnet must
accommodate at least 18 hosts.
Which network mask should you use?
A. [Link].
B. [Link].
C. [Link].
D. [Link]
E. [Link]

Q11. Which of the following addresses can be assigned to network hosts when given
a subnet mask of [Link]? (choose 5 answer)
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

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Q12. You are a network technician at CiscoSystem, Inc. You must assign static IP
addresses to the servers in the CiscoSystem network. For network [Link]/29
the router is assigned the first usable host address while the sales server is given the
last usable host address.
Which of the following should be entered into the IP properties box for the sales
server?
A. IP address: [Link] Subnet Mask [Link]
Default Gateway: [Link]
B. IP address: [Link] Subnet Mask [Link]
Default Gateway: [Link]
C. IP address: [Link] Subnet Mask [Link]
Default Gateway: [Link]
D. IP address: [Link] Subnet Mask: [Link]
Default Gateway: [Link]
E. IP address: [Link] Subnet Mask: [Link]
Default Gateway: [Link]

Q13
Match the hex and decimal numbers on the left with the corresponding binary
number on the right.
Please note: Not all options apply.
F1
A 10101010
1F
192(decimal) B 11000000
96(Decimal)
9F C 11110001
F9
85(Decimal) D 10011111
170(Decimal)

Q14. You are a network technician at CiscoSystem. Your trainee asks you what
11111000 binary is in decimal. What would your reply be?
A. 220 B. 224
C. 240 D. 248
E. 256

Q15. Which of the following addresses can be assigned to network hosts when given
a subnet mask of [Link]? (Select four options.)
A. [Link] B. [Link]
C. [Link] D. [Link]
E. 217.63.12. 24 F. [Link]

Q16. You are the network administrator at CiscoSystem Inc. The CiscoSystem
network is shown in the following exhibit:

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Hosts in the CiscoSystem sales department cannot get access to a new server at the
Branch Office. Consider the IP addressing scheme in the exhibit to determine the
problem.
A. The default gateway in the sales department is inaccurate.
B. The serial 0 interface on the Main Office router and the serial 1 interface on the
Branch Office router are not compatible.
C. The subnet mask of the workstations in the sales department is inaccurate.
D. The host address of the server at the Branch Office is invalid.
E. The default gateway of the server at the Branch Office is inaccurate.

Q17. You are a network technician at CiscoSystem, Inc. CiscoSystem has a Class B
network with a subnet mask of [Link]. Which of the following statements is
true regarding this network? (Choose two.)
A. There are 254 usable subnets.
B. There are 256 usable hosts per subnet.
C. There are 50 usable subnets.
D. There are 254 usable hosts per subnet.
E. There are 24 usable hosts per subnet.
F. There is one usable network.

Q18. You are a network technician at CiscoSystem, Inc. Your trainee wants to know
which of the following is the range of binary values for the first octet in Class B
addresses.
What would your response be?
A. 10000000-11101111
B. 11000000-11101111

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C. 10000000-10111111
D. 10000000-11111111
E. 11000000-10111111

Q19. You are a network technician at CiscoSystem, Inc. You are installing a new
workstation to the CiscoSystem network. The relevant network segment is shown in
the following exhibit:

What should be the IP address of the host?

A. [Link] B. [Link]
C. [Link] D. [Link]
E. [Link]

Q20. Which of the following is the binary equivalent of the decimal number 231?
A. 11011011
B. 11110011
C. 11100111
D. 11111001
E. 11010011

Q21. Which of the following addresses is representative of a unicast address?

A. [Link]/18
B. [Link]
C. [Link]/30
D. [Link]
E. [Link]

Q22. Consider the address [Link]/28, which of the following addresses are
valid host addresses on this subnet? (Select two options.)
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]

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D. [Link]
E. [Link]

Q23. Study the Exhibit below carefully:

A new router has been installed in the branch office in Lisbon. However, the
network administrator cannot make a backup of the IOS image of the new route to
the TFTP server located in the Gibraltar office. Following the network diagram, can
you identify the cause of the problem?
A. IP address if the TFTP server not correct.
B. Incorrect subnet mask of the TFTP server.
C. Default gateway of the TFTP server not properly set.
D. Subnet mask on the Lisbon router not correct
E. Incorrect IP address configured on E0 of the Gibraltar router

Q24. Study the Exhibit below carefully:

Using the information in the exhibit above, which of the following command lines
would configure the serial0 port on the CiscoSystem2 router with the least usable
host address in the [Link] subnet correctly?
A. CiscoSystem2(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]
B. CiscoSystem2(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]
C. CiscoSystem2(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]
D. CiscoSystem2(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link] no shut
E. CiscoSystem2(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link] no shut

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F. CiscoSystem2(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]

Q25. Study the Exhibit below carefully:

A. 01100100.00001010.11101011.00100111
B. 10101100.00010010.10011110.00001111
C. 11000000.10100111.10110010.01000101
Which of the following statements regarding the IP addresses as illustrated in the
exhibit above, are true? (Select three options.)
A. Address C is a public Class C address.
B. Address C is an exclusive Class C address.
C. Address B is a public Class B address.
D. Address A is a public Class A address.
E. Address B is a private Class B address.
F. Address A is an exclusive Class A address.

Q26. You were told to block all traffic from an entire subnet with a standard access
control list by your boss. What IP address and wildcard mask should you use in the
access control list to block all hosts from the subnet on which the host
[Link]/28 resides?
A. [Link] [Link]
B. [Link] [Link]
C. [Link] [Link]
D. [Link] [Link]
E. [Link] [Link]
F. [Link] [Link]

Q27. Your company has been assigned the following IP address for its network:
[Link] of subnet mask of [Link] was selected to make provision for
the LAN design.
Which of the following addresses can be assigned to hosts on the resulting subnets?
(Select three options.)
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q28. You work as a network administrator for CiscoSystem. You must design an
IP addressing scheme to support the companys network that will provide for a
maximum of 300 sub-networks and a minimum of 50 host addresses per subnet.
Which of the following subnet masks will enable you to support an appropriate
addressing scheme given the fact that you work with only one Class B address.
(Select two options.)
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]

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D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q29. Which of the following network masks would you use to reduce any wastage
of IP addresses in point-topoint WAN links on a network that supports VLSM?
A. /38
B. /30
C. /27
D. /23
E. /18

Q30. You are a trainee technician at CiscoSystem. Your instructor wants you to
convert the first octet in Class B address range to binary.
What would your reply be?
A. 00000111-10001111
B. 00000011-10011111
C. 10000000-10111111
D. 11000000-11011111
E. 11100000-11101111

Q31. You are a technician at CiscoSystem. CiscoSystem plans to implement a

public network. The companys ISP suggested that CiscoSystem register a Class IP
address. The CiscoSystem CEO wants to know how many usable IP addresses are
provided in a Class C address.
What would your reply be?
A. 128
B. 192
C. 254
D. 256
E. 510

Q32. You are the network administrator at CiscoSystem. Your need to design an IP
addressing scheme to support a nationwide network. CiscoSystem needs a minimum
of 300 sub-networks, each of which must support a maximum of 50 host addresses.
CiscoSystem has been assigned a Class B address by its ISP. Which of the following
subnet masks will support the appropriate addressing scheme? (Choose two.)
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

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Q33. You are the newly appointed CiscoSystem trainee. Your supervisor tells you
that the IP address for your workstation is [Link]/22. He wants to know what
the subnetwork number of your workstation is.
What will your reply be?
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]

Q34. CiscoSystem has been assigned the CIDR block of [Link]/22 for its public
network. Which of the following IP addresses can CiscoSystem use on its public
network? ( choose three )
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q35
Your CiscoSystem trainee Sandra asks you what is the decimal, base 10, value of the
binary number 10110011.
What should you tell her?
A. 91
B. 155
C. 179
D. 180
E. 201
F. 227

Q36
As technician at [Link] you are required to provide the subnetwork address for
a host with the IP address [Link]/28.
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q37
As technician at [Link] you are required to provide the subnetwork number for
a host with the IP address [Link]/22.
A. [Link]
B. [Link]

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C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]

Q38
Network Topology Exhibit:

Cisco1#sh int s0 Cisco2#sh int s1

Serial0 is up, line protocol is up Serial0 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is HD64570 Hardware is HD64570
Internet address is [Link]/24 Internet address is [Link]/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1433 Kbit MTU 1500 bytes, BW 56000 Kbit
Reliability 255/255 Reliability 255/255
Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set
Keepalive set ( 10 sec ) Keepalive set ( 10 sec )

Dr. Sandra King works as a network administrator at [Link]. She manages two
routers named Cisco1 and Cisco2. These two routers are connected by their serial
interfaces as illustrated in the network topology exhibit, but there is no connectivity
between them. The Cisco1 router is known to have a correct configuration. Given
the Partial configurations, Mrs King is required to identify the problem on the Cisco
router that is causing the lack of connectivity. (Select all that apply.)
A. Transmission Unit size too large
B. No loopback set.
C. an incorrect subnet mask.
D. incompatible encapsulation at each end.
E. an incorrect IP address.
F. incompatible bandwidth between routers.

Q39
In the implementation of VLSM techniques on a network using a Single Class C IP
address, which subnet
mask is the most efficient for point-to-point serial link?)
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]

Q40
You are the network administrator at [Link]. The internal Cisco network is
shown in the following exhibit:

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With regard to the IP addressing information in the exhibit, which interface will
Router B use to forward an IP datagram to a host with an IP address of
[Link]?
A. S0
B. E0
C. E1
D. E2

Q41
You are a technician at Cisco. Your newly appointed Cisco trainee wants to know
what the binary value for 172 is.
What would your reply be?
A. 10010010
B. 10011001
C. 10101100
D. 10100110
E. 11100011

Q42
You are the network administrator at Cisco. You want to implement mechanism
that automates the IP configuration, including IP addresses, subnet masks, default
gateways, and DNS server information, for hosts on the Cisco network.
What protocol allows you to accomplish this?
A. SMTP
B. SNMP
C. DHCP
D. DARP
E. RRIP

Q43
Which configuration command must be in effect to allow the use of eight subnets if
the subnet mask is [Link] when a new internetwork is being implemented
with a single Class C network address?
A. Router(config)# ip classless

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B. Router(config)# ip subnet-zero
C. Router(config)# ip version 6
D. Router(config)# no ip classful
E. Router(config)# ip unnumbered
F. Router(config)# ip all-nets

Q44
Cisco has three locations and has plans to redesign the network accordingly. The
networking team received [Link] to use as the addressing for entire network
from the administrator. After subnetting the address, the team is ready to assign the
address. The administrator plans to configure ip subnet-zero and use RIP v2 as the
routing protocol. As a member of the networking team, you must address the
network and at the same time converse unused addresses for future growth. Being
mindful of these goals, drag the host addresses on the left to the correct router
interface. One of the routers is partially configured. Not all of the host addresses on
the left will be used.

A [Link]/27
B [Link]/28
C [Link]/30
D [Link]/25
E [Link]/30
F [Link]/26

Q45
You are the network administrator at Cisco. Cisco uses the network address
[Link]. You want to subnet this network with a /28 mask.
How many usable subnetworks and host addresses per subnet will this subnet mask
provide?
A. 30 networks and 6 hosts.
B. 6 networks and 30 hosts.
C. 8 networks and 32 hosts.
D. 32 networks and 18 hosts.

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E. 14 networks and 14 hosts.

Q46
You are the network administrator at Cisco. Cisco has been assigned the IP address
[Link] by its Internet Service Provider. Your newly appointed Cisco trainee
wants to know how many hosts will be supported on each subnet if you divide the
network by using the [Link] subnet mask.
What would your reply be?
A. 14
B. 16
C. 30
D. 32
E. 62
F. 64

Q47
You work as network administrator at Cisco. Your non-Cisco certified assistant has
been working on Router Cisco1. He incorrectly configured the router interface with
a subnet broadcast address. You want to remove the incorrect IP address and
replace it with the first usable IP address for the same subnet.
Which set of commands will you issue?
A. Cisco1(config-if)# clear ip address [Link] [Link]
Cisco1(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]
B. Cisco1(config-if)# no ip address [Link] [Link]
Cisco1(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]
C. Cisco1(config-if)# no ip address [Link] [Link]
Cisco1(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]
D. Cisco1(config-if)# clear ip address [Link] [Link]
Cisco1(config-if)# no address [Link] [Link]
E. Cisco1(config-if)# no ip address [Link] [Link]
Cisco1(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]

Q48
You are a trainee technician at Cisco. Your instructor wants to know which of the
following address can be assigned to network hosts if the subnet mask
[Link] is used.
What would your reply be? (Choose all that apply.)
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q49
You are the network administrator at Cisco. Cisco has been provided with the
network address [Link]/24. The Cisco CEO wants to know how many

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subnetworks this address provides, and how many hosts can be supported on each
subnet.
What would your reply be? (Choose all that apply.)
A. One network with 254 hosts.
B. 254 networks with 254 hosts per network.
C. 65,534 networks with 255 hosts per network.
D. 30 networks with 64 hosts per network.
E. 254 networks with 65,534 per network.

Q50

After the router interfaces shown in the diagram have been configured, it is
discovered that hosts in the Branch LAN cannot access the Internet.
Further testing reveals additional connectivity issues.
What will fix this problem?
A. Change the address of the Branch router LAN interface.
B. Change the address of the Branch router WAN interface.
C. Change the subnet mask of the HQ router LAN interface.
D. Change the address of the HQ router LAN interface.
E. Change the address of the HQ router interface to the Internet.
F. Change the subnet mask of the HQ router interface to the Internet.

Q51
You work as network administrator at Cisco. Your non-Cisco certified assistant
has been working on Router Cisco1. He incorrectly configured the router interface
with a subnet broadcast address. You want to remove the incorrect IP address and
replace it with the first usable IP address for the same subnet.
Which set of commands will you issue?

A. Cisco1(config-if)# clear ip address [Link] [Link]

Cisco1(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]
B. Cisco1(config-if)# no ip address [Link] [Link]

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Cisco1(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]

C. Cisco1(config-if)# no ip address [Link] [Link]
Cisco1(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]
D. Cisco1(config-if)# clear ip address [Link] [Link]
Cisco1(config-if)# no address [Link] [Link]
E. Cisco1(config-if)# no ip address [Link] [Link]
Cisco1(config-if)# ip address [Link] [Link]

Q 52
In the implementation of VLSM techniques on a network using a single Class C IP
address, which subnet mask is the most efficient for point-to-point serial links?
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]

Q53
Exhibit

Consider the [Link]/24 network in the exhibit. This network uses RIP v2.
Which combination of subnetwork assignments will satisfy the requirements for
networks A, B, and C of this design (Select three.)
A. Network A = [Link]/25
B. Network A = [Link]/25
C. Network B = [Link]/30
D. Network B = [Link]/30
E. Network C = [Link]/26
F. Network C = [Link]/27

Q54

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Refer to the graphic.

Which IP address should be assigned to the host?
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]

Q55
Which three address ranges are private address blocks as defined by RFC 1918?
(Choose three)
A. [Link] to 255.255.255
B. [Link] to [Link]
C. [Link] to [Link]
D. [Link] to [Link]
E. [Link]. to [Link]
F. [Link] to [Link]

Q56
Which of the following addresses can be assigned to a host when using a subnet
mask of [Link]? (Choose three)
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]

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F. [Link]

Q57
What is the subnetwork address for a host with the IP address [Link]/28?

A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q58
Which of the following IP addresses fall into the CIDR block of [Link]/22? Select
three
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q59
If an Ethernet port on router was assigned an IP address of [Link]/20, what is
the maximum number of hosts allowed on this subnet?
A. 1024
B. 2046
C. 4094
D. 4096
E. 8190

Q60
Your Cisco trainee Bob asks you what 11111001 binary is in decimal. What
should you tell him?
A. 6
B. 193
C. 225
D. 241
E. 249

Q61
Which of the following are true regarding a network with a subnet mask of
[Link]. Choose three
A. It corresponds to a Class A address with 13 bits borrowed.
B. It corresponds to a Class B address with 4 bits borrowed.
C. The network address of the last subnet will have 248 in the 3rd octet.

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D. The first 21 bits make the host portion of the address.

E. This subnet mask allows for 16 total subnets to be created.
F. The subnetwork numbers will be in multiples of 8.

Q62
A router receives a packet on interface [Link]/26. The source IP of the packet
is [Link]/26 and the destination is [Link]/26.

How will the router handle the packet?

A. The destination is a host on another subnet, so the router will not forward the
packet.
B. The destination is a host on the same subnet, so the router will forward the packet.
C. The destination is a broadcast address, so the router will not forward the packet.
D. The destination is a network address, so the router will forward the packet.

Q63
Network topology exhibit

A [Link] network administrator is adding host Cisco3 to the network

shown in the exhibit.
Which IP address can be assigned this host on this network?
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

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Q64
Network topology exhibit.

The Ethernet networks connect to router Cisco1 in the exhibit have been
summarized for router Cisco2 as [Link]/20. Which of the following packet
destination addresses will Cisco2 forward to Cisco1, according to this
summary? Select two.
A. [Link]
B. [Link]
C. [Link]
D. [Link]
E. [Link]
F. [Link]

Q65
Network that support VLSM, which network mask should be used for point-topoint
WAN links in order to reduce waste of IP addresses?
A. /24
B. /30
C. /27
D. /26
E. /32

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Q66
Cisco has three locations and has plans to redesign the network accordingly. The
networking team received [Link] to use as the addressing for entire network
from the administrator. After subnetting the address, the team is ready to assign the
address.
The administrator plans to configure ip subnet-zero and use RIP v2 as the routing
protocol. As a member of the networking team, you must address the network and
at the same time converse unused addresses for future growth.
Being mindful of these goals, drag the host addresses on the left to the correct router
interface. One of the routers is partially configured. Move the mouse over a router
to view its configuration. Not all of the host addresses on the left will be used.

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Q67
Cisco has three locations and has plans to redesign the network accordingly. The
networking team received [Link] to use as the addressing for entire network
from the administrator. After subnetting the address, the team is ready to assign the
address.
The administrator plans to configure ip subnet-zero and use RIP v2 as the routing
protocol. As a member of the networking team, you must address the network and
at the same time converse unused addresses for future growth.
Being mindful of these goals, drag the host addresses on the left to the correct router
interface. One of the routers is partially configured. Move the mouse over a router
to view its configuration. Not all of the host addresses on the left will be used.

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