Section One: Teacher Candidate Introduction to the Elementary Portfolio Project
Introduction, Overview and Rationale
The purpose of creating this elementary portfolio is to demonstrate my readiness
to become a teacher and showcase my knowledge and skills I have developed throughout
my education and professional career. It will convey my passion and drive to be a
teacher, and life-long learner committed to constantly growing and bettering myself. This
portfolio allows me to reflect on my educational experiences and my professional
experiences that have made me into the teacher I am today, and showcase my growth and
continual professional development in this field of work.
Throughout this portfolio I will be reflecting on my educational background and
experiences. Sharing the experiences that have influenced my desire to become a teacher,
and created the passion I have within me. I will take you through ups and downs of my
elementary, middle school and high school experiences, and how they have made me
who I am today. I will reflect on a few mentors along the way, and showcase my growth
and constant drive to better myself in all areas of life.
I will also take you through my career path thus far, and how it has led me to
where I am today. From working at a grocery store and babysitting, to becoming a respite
worker and early childhood educator, I will explain how the experiences have influenced
my philosophy of teaching. I will showcase my philosophy of teaching, best teaching
practices and my ability to plan, instruct and assess in the meaningful ways and provide
artifacts to give a visual and provide concrete samples of this. I will demonstrate my
knowledge and experiences with children of various backgrounds, dispositions and
exceptionalities, and how I have accommodated their individual needs to ensure all
children are successful. I will reflect on my previous experiences within the classroom in
collaboration with other teaching professionals and professionals related to the field and
how that has shaped me to become the teacher I am today.
Throughout this portfolio, the reader will go through six sections, the
introduction, background experience, artifacts, alignment to curriculum and professional
standards, reflection and an interview video. These sections will demonstrate my
knowledge and beliefs in respect to teaching, and highlight my strengths and capabilities
in areas such as planning, instruction, and assessment of the curriculum standards,
accommodations, classroom management, professional development and technology
integration. After reading and reviewing my portfolio I hope that the reader has felt my
passion and drive, learning more about my pursuit to become a teacher and what that
means to me.
Portfolio Development
The portfolio has 6 sections that take you through in a logical order of what I have
to offer as a candidate for a teaching position. From my background experiences to
concrete evidence in form of artifacts, continuing by providing direct alignment to
curriculum standards and finishing off with a reflection and mock interview, this
portfolio is designed to offer an in depth analysis of what makes me a strong teacher
candidate.
Section one is titled, Teacher Candidate Introduction to the Elementary Portfolio
Project. This section provides overview of what the portfolio contains, dissecting each
section and subsection to explain its contents. It continues by describing theories,
theorists and experts in the field of education that are relevant in education today and
have shaped my approach to teaching.
Section two is titled, Teacher Candidate Background Experiences. This section
provides a deep overview of the personal, educational and professional experiences that
have shaped the teacher I am today. Subsections delve into the education and work
experiences, school observations and classroom applications, philosophy or education
and a current resume. This is where you get to know me personally and learn of the
personal and professional journey I have taken and the influences that have led me to
where I am today.
Section three is titled, Teacher Candidate Artifacts. This section provides tangible
evidence to support the claims I have been making and prove that I have developed the
skills and knowledge needed to be prepared to teach in the elementary classroom. These
artifacts will reflect my professional development and ability to plan, instruct, and assess
in meaningful ways and my ability to accommodate children, be a culturally responsive
teacher and demonstrate appropriate classroom management skills. Furthermore, the
artifacts will have description to provide insight into the connections to the curriculum in
areas of math, literacy, science, social studies, and technology, and connections to my
own philosophy of teaching and pedagogy.
Section four is titled, Alignment to Curriculum and Professional Standards. This
section will link the artifacts directly to the curriculum standards and explain how my
teaching methods align with the New York State and Ontario curriculum. This section
will include a graphic organizer with headings, INTASC Standards, NYS Code of Ethics
for Educators, Ontario Teachers Ethical Standards, P-12 NYS Common Core Learning
Standards (ELA, Math and Social Studies), NYS Learning Standards, Ontario Ministry of
Education Expectation, TEAC/CAEP Claims, International Society for Technology
Education for Teachers and Students (ISTE), and Council for Exceptional Children
(ECE) Under the heading lists each artifact, the standard tile, number and key words to
accurately provide meaningful context.
Section five is titled, Teacher Candidate Reflection. This section provides a
reflection of my experience working on this portfolio, obtaining my MSED, and my
abilities and readiness to become a teacher. Reflection is an important part of growth
within yourself and your practice. Reflection helps us to be aware of what works and
what doesnt and be aware of when change is needed. It helps us to figure out ways to
reach greater teacher heights and constantly evolve into a better teacher.
Section six is titled, Teacher Candidate Teacher Interview Video. This section
includes a short video mock interview answering a series of 5 questions sharing my
experiences that have led me to a career in education, what I have learned in my MSED
program, examples of lessons and my knowledge of current trends in education according
to my district school board. It ends with why I think I should be hired, allowing me to be
reflective in my practice and experiences and conclude what makes me the best
candidate. This will give further opportunity to learn more about who I am and what
makes me a great teacher. This video will be uploaded to a website that I have designed
for my future students and parents, which will highlight my tech abilities that I have
learned over the past years working as an educator.
Theories, Theorists and Experts in the Field of Education
There are many theories, theorist and experts in the field of education that have
helped to shape my teaching philosophy and pedagogy overtime. Theorists such as
Jerome Bruner and Liv Vygotsky, have been introduced and researched many times
throughout my studies, and I have adopted some of their theories in my practice. In my
personal life and I have been heavily influenced by Steven Covey, the writer of a book
titled, The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People. After reading and re-reading, many
times, this has become a bible for me to follow in both my personal and professional life.
It helped to build my character and lead a life characterized by fairness, integrity, honesty
and dignity. Coveys philosophy promotes character ethic, principles and values that I
hope to instill in my students.
Jerome Bruner is another cognitive theorist who developed the theory of
discovery and guided learning. He drew on childrens past experience and existing
knowledge and allowed them to explore deeper using their interests to guide their own
learning (Hammel, 2003). He believed the teacher was there to facilitate the learning
process in which the students are leading (Hammel, 2003). In the classroom today, this is
referred to as inquiry based learning in which the childs interest lead the learning and
our job as the teacher is to give them the information and materials they need but allow
them to discover, interpret, and organize it on their own, essentially building children
who are learning to learn on their own. Again, supporting the idea of scaffolding in that
you are slowly releasing the freedom to complete the task independently.
Bruner also believed in symbolic representation. He believed in the use of
tangible and manipulative items, visuals, and words with symbols to engage the learner
and make the learning more meaningful (Hammel, 2003). He called it enactive
representation (action based), iconic representation (image based) and symbolic
representation (language based) (Hammel, 2003). Using these three modes of
representation, the learner will evolve from needing tactile and visual images, to the
ability to store and encode knowledge primarily by words (Hammel, 2003). This also
supports the idea of having a variety of teaching strategies in order to reach each childs
mode of representation. Instead of just explaining something with words, use
manipulative items and visuals to help those learners who are still in that stage.
Vygotsky researched cognitive development and led us to what is now known as
the Social Development Theory. His theory of cognitive development centered around
the idea that social interaction and imaginative play is essential in the role of child
development (Kozulin, 2004). This is something I practice in my kindergarten room
where we equip the children with the materials they need and allow them to explore and
let their ideas and interests lead the learning. He also believed to fully understand a
childs growth you have to understand the societal and cultural context in which they
come from (Kozulin, 2004). It is very important to have a culturally responsive learning
environment in which you are relating the curriculum to authentic student experiences. It
is only then that meaningful connections can be made and students are fully engaged in
the learning.
Vygotsky believed in the importance of having a More Knowledgeable Other to
aide in the scaffolding of the learning. He used the term Zone of Proximal Development
to explain the range guidance to independence (Kozulin 2004). Through cooperative
learning exercises with the teacher and more skillful peers, the students gain confidence
to develop the skills and strategies in order to eventually complete the task on their own
(Kozulin, 2004). This supports the theory of collaborative learning in which students can
develop higher-level thinking, communication skills, self-management, and leadership
qualities. Students learn from each other and have opportunities to share and discuss
engaging in deeper learning and retention of material.
Steven Covey is another philosopher who wrote a book titled, The Seven Habits of
Highly Effective People. His philosophy is based on character ethic being the foundation
of success in life. He focuses on seven habits that progress from dependence to
independence and ultimately interdependence (Covey, 2004). The book walks you
through seven habits that help you gain personal effectiveness and healthy relationships
with other people. The seven habits are, be proactive, begin with the end in mind, put first
things first, think win-win, seek first to understand and then to be understood, and
sharpen the saw. The first three habits work through moving from dependence to
independence, and the next three work through to interdependence. The last habit is
continuous improvement and growth (Covey, 2004). These seven habits are habits I
practice and I hope to instill in my students. I believe education is not just teaching the
curriculum and academics, but more importantly it is about teaching students good
character and how to be successful people in society and life.
Conclusion
In conclusion, this portfolio will demonstrate my knowledge and abilities in the
field of education and showcase my readiness to become a teacher. While learning about
my background through education and professional experiences, you will gain insight as
to who I am as person and what makes me a great educator. After viewing my artifacts
and reading about the concepts and theories behind them, you will learn about my
teaching style and abilities. I will dive further into my teaching philosophy and the
theories I continue to learn from and be influenced by. You will get a sense of my passion
and drive to reach my goal of becoming an educator and the yearning for constant growth
and lifelong learning experiences. This portfolio will continue to delve further into who I
am as a person and the educator I hope to be.