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Earthing Conductor Size Calculation Guide

The document describes the calculation of the required size of an earth conductor. It provides the formula used which relates the earth fault current I, cross-sectional area of the conductor S, and a constant k based on the material over the operating time t of the disconnecting device. Using the given values of I, k, and t, the minimum required S is calculated to be 150.75 square mm. A conductor with a cross-sectional area of 300 square mm is then selected and determined to meet the requirements.

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Velavan Annamalai
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506 views3 pages

Earthing Conductor Size Calculation Guide

The document describes the calculation of the required size of an earth conductor. It provides the formula used which relates the earth fault current I, cross-sectional area of the conductor S, and a constant k based on the material over the operating time t of the disconnecting device. Using the given values of I, k, and t, the minimum required S is calculated to be 150.75 square mm. A conductor with a cross-sectional area of 300 square mm is then selected and determined to meet the requirements.

Uploaded by

Velavan Annamalai
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Calculation of Size of Earth Conductor

Calculation of Size of Earth Conductor

Formula Used For Calculation I 1


= k
S t

Value of earth fault current of negligible impedance which can flow


I 12.06 kA
through the protective device, in ampres
S Cross sectional area in Square millimeters ? [Link]
k Constant depends on material of earth strip 80 As per IS:3043 (Page-30)
t Operating time of the disconnecting device in seconds 1 Sec.

S = I x t
As per IS: 3043(Page-29)
k

= 12 x 1 x 1000

80

12 x 1.000 x 1000
= = 150.75 [Link]
80

Minimum cross section of Earthing Conductor (Calculated) = 150.75 [Link]

Size of selected Earthing Conductor = 50 X 6

Cross sectional area of considered Earthing conductor = 300 [Link]

Thus, selected size of Earthing Conductor meets the requirements

3 of 1
Calculation of Size of Earth Conductor

Formula Used For Calculation I 1


= k
S t

Value of earth fault current of negligible impedance which can flow


I 12.06 kA
through the protective device, in ampres
S Cross sectional area in Square millimeters ? [Link]
k Constant depends on material of earth strip 80 As per IS:3043 (Page-30)
t Operating time of the disconnecting device in seconds 1 Sec.

S = I x t
As per IS: 3043(Page-29)
k

= 12 x 1 x 1000

80

12 x 1.000 x 1000
= = 150.75 [Link]
80

Minimum cross section of Earthing Conductor (Calculated) = 150.75 [Link]

Size of selected Earthing Conductor = 50 X 6

Cross sectional area of considered Earthing conductor = 300 [Link]

Thus, selected size of Earthing Conductor meets the requirements

3 of 2
Calculation of Size of Earth Conductor

Formula Used For Calculation I 1


= k
S t

Value of earth fault current of negligible impedance which can flow


I 12.06 kA
through the protective device, in ampres
S Cross sectional area in Square millimeters ? [Link]
k Constant depends on material of earth strip 80 As per IS:3043 (Page-30)
t Operating time of the disconnecting device in seconds 1 Sec.

S = I x t
As per IS: 3043(Page-29)
k

= 12 x 1 x 1000

80

12 x 1.000 x 1000
= = 150.75 [Link]
80

Minimum cross section of Earthing Conductor (Calculated) = 150.75 [Link]

Size of selected Earthing Conductor = 50 X 6

Cross sectional area of considered Earthing conductor = 300 [Link]

Thus, selected size of Earthing Conductor meets the requirements

3 of 3

3 of 1 Calculation of Size of Earth Conductor Formula Used For Calculation I k 1 = S t I 12.06 kA S Cross sectional area in S
3 of 2 Calculation of Size of Earth Conductor Formula Used For Calculation I k 1 = S t I 12.06 kA S Cross sectional area in S
3 of 3 Calculation of Size of Earth Conductor Formula Used For Calculation I k 1 = S t I 12.06 kA S Cross sectional area in S

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