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Chemistry Homework #2 Solutions

This chemistry homework assignment contains 6 multi-part chemistry problems involving stoichiometry calculations with acids, bases, and other chemicals. The student is directed to show their work separately and only include final answers on this document with their name, date, and partners (if any). Problems include balancing equations, determining amounts of reactants and products given amounts, identifying limiting reactants, calculating pH and pOH, and determining unknown concentrations. An extra credit question asks to calculate the grams of a compound produced given amounts of elements.

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38 views2 pages

Chemistry Homework #2 Solutions

This chemistry homework assignment contains 6 multi-part chemistry problems involving stoichiometry calculations with acids, bases, and other chemicals. The student is directed to show their work separately and only include final answers on this document with their name, date, and partners (if any). Problems include balancing equations, determining amounts of reactants and products given amounts, identifying limiting reactants, calculating pH and pOH, and determining unknown concentrations. An extra credit question asks to calculate the grams of a compound produced given amounts of elements.

Uploaded by

Wu
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Chemistry Homework #2 Name: ___________________________

PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING DIRECTIONS:


Please put only your final answer on this piece of paper, all work should be done on a separate
paper and stapled. Do not write on the back of your paper, only the front. Include title of
homework, full name, and partners you’ve worked with on this homework.

1. (10 pts) Balance the following equation


a. ___C4H6O3 + _____H2O  ___C2H4O2
b. ___C2H4 + _____O2  ___CO2 + ___H2O
c. ___H2SiCl2 + _____H2O  ___H8Si4O4 + ___HCl
d. ___C7H9 + _____HNO3  ___C7H6 (NO2)3 + ___H2O
e. ___FeBr3 + _____H2SO4  ___Fe2(SO4)3 + ___HBr

2. (10 pts) Ethylene gas (C2H4) reacts with water at high temperature to yield ethanol,
C2H5OH.
a. How many grams of ethylene are needed to react with 0.234 moles of H2O?

______________grams of C2H4

b. If you have 31.2 grams of H2O, how many grams of ethylene would you need and
how many grams of ethanol is produced?

_______________grams of C2H4 needed

_______________grams of C2H5OH produced

3. (15 pts) Lithium oxide (Li2O) is used aboard the space shuttle to remove water from the
air supply according to the equation:

Li2O(s) + H2O(g)  2 LiOH(s)

If 80.0 kg of water is to be removed and 65 kg of LiO2 is available, which reactant is


limiting. How many kilograms of the excess reactant remains and how many moles and
kilograms of LiOH are formed?

4. (9 pts) Find the pH or pOH of each of the following solutions (hint: all chemicals are
strong acid/bases)
a. 0.2 mol of NaOH in 120 mL H2O pH = ___________
b. 0.3 mol of HCl + 0.4 mol NaOH in 100 mL H2O pOH = ___________
c. 1 M HBr (20 mL) + 3 M LiOH (14 mL) pH = ___________
5. (5 pts) In strong acid - base reactions, you have 2.3 mol of HI in 2 L. How much 2 M
KOH would be needed to neutralize the HI?

6. (5 pts) If you had 12.3 mL of an unknown concentration of HBr and neutralized it with
23.4 mL of 1.48 M of KOH, what was the concentration of HBr?

Extra credit (5 pts)

If you had 10.9 grams of iron and 5.2 grams of oxygen, how many grams of Fe2O3 can you
produce?

Total: ________/54

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