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Number Systems: Base and Radix Explained

The document discusses different number systems and their bases, including binary, octal, decimal, and hexadecimal. It shows the value that each digit represents in each base from 0 to the base-10 value of the maximum digit. It also provides conversion charts between decimal, octal, binary, and hexadecimal representations.

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4 views2 pages

Number Systems: Base and Radix Explained

The document discusses different number systems and their bases, including binary, octal, decimal, and hexadecimal. It shows the value that each digit represents in each base from 0 to the base-10 value of the maximum digit. It also provides conversion charts between decimal, octal, binary, and hexadecimal representations.

Uploaded by

Beran Kılıç
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

NUMBER SYSTEMS in different BASE or RADIX

Individual Digit Value in Base-10


Digit Value
BASE in Base 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
BINARY 2 0 1
3 0 1 2
4 0 1 2 3
5 0 1 2 3 4
6 0 1 2 3 4 5
7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
OCTAL 8 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
DECIMAL 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
11 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A
12 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B
13 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C
14 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D
15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E
HEXA-
DECIMAL 16 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
17 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F G
18 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F G H
19 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F G H I
20 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F G H I J
BINARY BINARY
DECIMAL OCTAL representation HEX representation
VALUE VALUE 2 1 0 VALUE 3 2 1 0 Positional Power of Radix
x y z w x y z
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1
2 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 0
3 3 0 1 1 3 0 0 1 1
4 4 1 0 0 4 0 1 0 0
5 5 1 0 1 5 0 1 0 1
6 6 1 1 0 6 0 1 1 0
7 7 1 1 1 7 0 1 1 1
8 10 8 1 0 0 0
9 11 9 1 0 0 1
10 12 A 1 0 1 0
11 13 B 1 0 1 1
12 14 C 1 1 0 0
13 15 D 1 1 0 1
14 16 E 1 1 1 0
15 17 F 1 1 1 1
16 20 10
17 21 11
18 22 12
19 23 13
20 24 14

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