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Understanding Adjectives in English

Adjectives usually come before the nouns they describe in English. Adjectives can be classified into many categories and generally follow the order of quantity, opinion, size, age, shape, color, origin, and material. This document provides examples of sentences using adjectives in that order and lists different types of adjectives in each category.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
238 views2 pages

Understanding Adjectives in English

Adjectives usually come before the nouns they describe in English. Adjectives can be classified into many categories and generally follow the order of quantity, opinion, size, age, shape, color, origin, and material. This document provides examples of sentences using adjectives in that order and lists different types of adjectives in each category.

Uploaded by

Azma Zieha
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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In English, an adjective usually comes before the noun it pertains to (for example, a red apple or a cute

cat.).

Adjectives can be classified into many categories. In English, adjectives are generally used in the order:
quantity-->opinion-->size-->age-->shape-->colour-->origin-->material. (QOSASCOM)

"The interesting, small, rectangular, blue car is parked in my space."


"I bought a beautiful, long, red, Italian, silk tie."
"My father lives in a lovely, gigantic, ancient, brick house."
"I have an annoying, small, circular, American, tin, alarm clock that wakes me up."
"Lets order a delicious, huge, rectangular, pepperoni pizza."
"We all love our smart, petite, British teacher."
"They all received several dazzling, small, ancient, gold coins."
"She owns a stunning, large, old, brown dog named Boris."

quantity - few, no, one, two, three, four, little, several, many, all, some, every, each, ...

opinion - good, better, best, bad, worse, worst, wonderful, splendid, mediocre, awful, fantastic,
pretty, ugly, clean, dirty, wasteful, difficult, comfortable, uncomfortable, valuable, worthy,
worthless, useful, useless, important, evil, angelic, rare, scarce, poor, rich, lovely, disgusting,
amazing, surprising, loathsome, unusual, usual, pointless, pertinent, ...

size, weight - heavy, light, big, small, little, tiny, tall, short, fat, thin, slender, willowy, lean, svelte,
scrawny, skeletal, underweight, lanky, wide, enormous, huge, vast, great, gigantic, monstrous,
mountainous, jumbo, wee, dense, weighty, slim, trim, hulking, hefty, giant, plump, tubby, obese,
portly, ...

age - young, old, baby, babyish, teenage, ancient, antique, old-fashioned, youthful, elderly, mature,
adolescent, infantile, bygone, recent, modern, ...

shape - round, circular, square, triangular, oval, sleek, blobby, flat, rotund, globular, spherical,
wavy, straight, cylindrical, oblong, elliptical, zigzag, squiggly, crooked, winding, serpentine,
warped, distorted, ...

colour - pink, red, orange, yellowish, dark-green, blue, purple, black, white, grey, brown, tanned,
pastel, metallic, silver, colourless, transparent, translucent, ...

origin/location - lunar, northern, oceanic, polar, equatorial, Floridian, American, Spanish,


Canadian, Mexican, French, Irish, English, Australian, ...

material - glass, wooden, cloth, concrete, fabric, cotton, plastic, leather, ceramic, china, metal,
steel, silicon, ...

personality/emotion - happy, sad, excited, scared, frightened, outgoing, funny, sad, zany, grumpy,
cheerful, jolly, carefree, quick-witted, blissful, lonely, elated, ...

sound - loud, soft, silent, vociferous, screaming, shouting, thunderous, blaring, quiet, noisy,
talkative, rowdy, deafening, faint, muffled, mute, speechless, whispered, hushed, ...

taste - sweet, sour, acidic, bitter, salty, tasty, delicious, savoury, delectable, yummy, bland, tasteless,
palatable, yummy, luscious, appetizing, tasteless, spicy, watery, ...

touch - hard, soft, silky, velvety, bumpy, smooth, grainy, coarse, pitted, irregular, scaly, polished,
glossy, lumpy, wiry, scratchy, rough, glassy, ...
smell - perfumed, acrid, putrid, burnt, smelly, reeking, noxious, pungent, aromatic, fragrant,
scented, musty, sweet-smelling,...

speed - quick, fast, slow, speeding, rushing, bustling, rapid, snappy, whirlwind, swift, hasty, prompt,
brief, ...

temperature - hot, cold, freezing, icy, frigid, sweltering, wintry, frosty, frozen, nippy, chilly,
sizzling, scalding, burning, feverish, fiery, steaming, ...

distance - short, long, far, distant, nearby, close, faraway, outlying, remote, far-flung, neighbouring,
handy, ...

brightness - light, dark, bright, shadowy, drab, radiant, shining, pale, dull, glowing, shimmering,
luminous, gleaming, ...

time - early, late, morning, night, evening, everlasting, initial, first, last, overdue, belated, long-
term, delayed, punctual, ...

purpose - folding, swinging, work, racing, cooking, sleeping, dance, rolling, walking, ...

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