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IP Address Allocation and Subnetting Guide

Organization A is assigned addresses 192.16.0.0-192.16.3.255, B is assigned 192.16.4.0-192.16.7.255, C is assigned 192.16.8.0-192.16.8.255, and D is assigned 192.16.9.0-192.16.16.255. An ISP is granted block 150.80.0.0/16 and divides it into subblocks for 2600 customers with various address needs. An ISP is granted block 120.60.4.0/20 and divides it into 100 subblocks

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64 views3 pages

IP Address Allocation and Subnetting Guide

Organization A is assigned addresses 192.16.0.0-192.16.3.255, B is assigned 192.16.4.0-192.16.7.255, C is assigned 192.16.8.0-192.16.8.255, and D is assigned 192.16.9.0-192.16.16.255. An ISP is granted block 150.80.0.0/16 and divides it into subblocks for 2600 customers with various address needs. An ISP is granted block 120.60.4.0/20 and divides it into 100 subblocks

Uploaded by

vitarjun
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Computer Networks Tutorial NL2

1. A large number of consecutive IP address are available starting at [Link]. Suppose


that four organizations, A, B, C, and D, request 4000, 2000, 500, 1000 and 7000
addresses, respectively, and in that order. For each of these, give the first IP address
assigned, the last IP address assigned, and the mask in the w.x.y.z/s notation.

2. An ISP is granted a block of addresses starting with [Link]/16. The ISP wants to
distribute these blocks to 2600 customers as follows:
a. The first group has 200 medium-size business; each needs approximately
128 addresses.
b. The second group has 400 small businesses; each needs approximately 16
addresses.
c. The third group has 2000 household; each needs 4 addresses.
Design the sub-blocks and give the slash notation for each sub-blocks. Find out how
many addresses are still available after these allocations.
3. An ISP is granted a block of addresses starting with [Link]/20. The ISP wants to
distribute these blocks to 100 organizations with each organization receiving 8 addresses
only. Design the subblocks and give the slash notation for ach sub-blocks. Find how
many addresses are still available after these allocations.
4. A supernet has a first address of [Link] and a supernet mask of [Link]. A
router receives three packets with the following destination addresses:
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
Which packet belongs to the supernet?

5. The set of IP addresses from [Link] to [Link] has been aggregated to


[Link]/16. However, there is a gap of 1024 unassigned addresses from [Link] to
[Link] that are now suddenly assigned to a host using a different outgoing line. Is
it now necessary to split up the aggregate address into its constituent blocks, add the new
block to the table, and then see if any re-aggregation is possible? If not, what can be done
instead?

6. A router has the following (CIDR) entries in its routing table:

Address/mask Next hop

[Link]/22 Interface 0

[Link]/22 Interface 1
Address/mask Next hop

[Link]/23 Router 1

Default Router 2
For each of the following IP addresses, what does the router do if a packet with that address
arrives?

(a) [Link]
(b) [Link]
(c) [Link]
(d) [Link]
(e) [Link]

7. A supernet has a first address of [Link] and a supernet mask of [Link]. Find the
numbers of block and the range of the addresses.
8. A router has just received the following new IP addresses-
[Link]/21
[Link]/21
[Link]/21
[Link]/21
If all of them uses the same outgoing line, can they be aggregated? Is do, to what? If not, why?

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