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Signal Types and Standards Overview

Subject: Instrumentation and Process Control Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering •Signal •Example of Signal in terms of field & B.D to understand thoroughly •Signal Types Physicaly Nature wise •Standard Ranges of Signals •Conversion of Signals

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Sohail Nawab
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70 views13 pages

Signal Types and Standards Overview

Subject: Instrumentation and Process Control Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering •Signal •Example of Signal in terms of field & B.D to understand thoroughly •Signal Types Physicaly Nature wise •Standard Ranges of Signals •Conversion of Signals

Uploaded by

Sohail Nawab
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Signal types and their standard

ranges
Instrumentation & Process Control

LECTURER: SOHAIL NAWAB


s o h a i l . n a w a b @ f a c u l t y. m u e t . e d u . p k

I N S T I T U T E O F P E T R O L E U M & N AT U R A L G A S
M E H R A N U N I V E RS I T Y O F E N G I N E E R I N G & T EC H N O LO G Y, JA M S H O R O
Contents
Signal
Example of Signal in terms of field & B.D to understand thoroughly
Signal Types
Standard Ranges of Signals
Conversion of Signals
Signal
Transmit Information/Instructions, or
Way of Conveying information, or
in I & PC words :

Flow of information/instructions

[Link] Adjustable Choke [Link] A. Choke


instrument controlled
Example of Signal in terms of field
LCV
PLV
B.D to understand thoroughly
TASK 1
Input Signals Output Signals

Set Point
Measured Value
Disturbance Value
Controller Output
Signal Types
Analogue
Discrete
Pulse
Nature

Capillary
Pneumatic
Hydraulic
Physical form Audio
Visual
Electrical *
Standard signal Ranges
Form Nature Standard range

Electrical Analogue 4-20 mA , 0-5V


Discrete 0/24 V
Pulse 0/20 mA
Pneumatic Analogue 0.2- 1.0 barg( 3-15 psig)
Discrete 0/3.5 barg (0/50 psig)
Conversion of Signals
Task 2
50 C temperature is sensed by instrument, so what will be in
terms of electrical (Signal ) ?
ANY QUESTIONS ??

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