Common Latin Words
and Phrases
i.e.
= id est
that is to say
etc.
= et cetera
and so on
e.g.
= exempli gratia
for example
NB!
carefully!
= nota bene
observe
am
= ante meridiem
before midday
pm
= post meridiem
after midday
ad
= anno domini
of our era
bc
= before Christ
vice versa
before our era
the other way around
Task. Now use the phrases to change the words in
bold type:
Please pay attention to this! African elephants are the largest
land animals. Female elephants and young elephants live in herds in other words groups. Teenage elephants form gangs and
behave badly for example eat rotten fruit and so on. African
elephants are larger than Asian elephants and contrariwise.
Famous Latin Proverbs
1. amor vincit omnia
a)
Never despair
[Link] aspera ad astra!
b)
To err is human
[Link] desperandum
c)I think, therefore I exist
[Link] spiro, spero
d)
Through difficulties
to the stars!
[Link] humanum est
e)
[Link] non verba
f) A sound mind in a sound
body
[Link] sana in corpore
sano
Love conquers all
g)
While I breathe, I
hope (a motto of South
Carolina)
[Link] te ipsum
h)
I came, I saw, I
conquered
[Link], ergo sum
i) Know thyself
10. veni,vidi, vici
(Caesar)
j) Deeds, not words
(Actions speak louder
than words)