In consumer electronics, a remote control is a component of an electronic device such as
a television set, DVD player, or other home appliance, used to operate the device wirelessly from a
short distance. Remote control is primarily a convenience feature for the consumer, and can allow
operation of devices that are out of convenient reach for direct operation of controls. In some cases,
remote controls allow a person to operate a device that they otherwise would not be able to reach,
as when a garage door opener is triggered from outside or when a Digital Light Processing projector
that is mounted on a high ceiling is controlled by a person from the floor level.
Commonly, remote controls are Consumer IR devices which sends digitally-coded pulses of infrared
radiation to control functions such as power, volume, tuning, temperature set point, fan speed, or
other features. Remote controls for these devices are usually small wireless handheld objects with
an array of buttons for adjusting various settings such as television channel, track number,
and volume. For many devices, the remote control contains all the function controls while the
controlled device itself has only a handful of essential primary controls. Earlier remote controls in
1973 used ultrasonic tones. The remote control code, and thus the required remote control device, is
usually specific to a product line, but there are universal remotes, which emulate the remote control
made for most major brand devices.
Remote control has continually evolved and advanced in the 2000s to
include Bluetooth connectivity, motion sensor-enabled capabilities and voice control.[1][2]