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Handling Unchecked Exceptions in Java

This document lists and describes common unchecked exceptions in Java. It explains that ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException is thrown when accessing an array with an invalid index, ClassCastException occurs when casting an object to an incompatible type, and IllegalArgumentException signals that a method was passed an illegal or inappropriate argument. NullPointerException is thrown when trying to use a null reference. NumberFormatException indicates an error converting a string to a number, and AssertionError signals a failed assertion.

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Anil Kumar
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5 views3 pages

Handling Unchecked Exceptions in Java

This document lists and describes common unchecked exceptions in Java. It explains that ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException is thrown when accessing an array with an invalid index, ClassCastException occurs when casting an object to an incompatible type, and IllegalArgumentException signals that a method was passed an illegal or inappropriate argument. NullPointerException is thrown when trying to use a null reference. NumberFormatException indicates an error converting a string to a number, and AssertionError signals a failed assertion.

Uploaded by

Anil Kumar
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

UNCHECKED EXCEPTIONS IN JAVA

ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException

ClassCastException

IllegalArgumentException

IllegalStateException

NullPointerException

Thrown to indicate that an array has been accessed


with an illegal index. The index is either negative or
greater than or equal to the size of the array.
Thrown to indicate that the code has attempted to
cast an object to a subclass of which it is not an
instance. For example, the following code generates
a ClassCastException
Thrown to indicate that a method has been passed
an illegal or inappropriate argument.

Signals that a method has been invoked at an


illegal or inappropriate time. In other words,
the Java environment or Java application is
not in an appropriate state for the requested
operation.
Thrown when an application attempts to
use null in a case where an object is required.
These include:

Calling the instance method of


a null object.
Accessing or modifying the field of
a null object.
Taking the length of null as if it were an
array.
Accessing or modifying the slots of null as
if it were an array.
Throwing null as if it were
a Throwable value.

Applications should throw instances of this class to


indicate other illegal uses of
the null object. NullPointerException objects
may be constructed by the virtual machine as
if suppression were disabled and/or the stack trace
was not writable.

NumberFormatException

AssertionError

ExceptionInInitializerError

Thrown to indicate that the application has


attempted to convert a string to one of the numeric
types, but that the string does not have the
appropriate format.
Thrown to indicate that an assertion has failed.

Signals that an unexpected exception has occurred


in a static initializer.
An ExceptionInInitializerError is thrown

UNCHECKED EXCEPTIONS IN JAVA


to indicate that an exception occurred during
evaluation of a static initializer or the initializer for
a static variable.
As of release 1.4, this exception has been retrofitted
to conform to the general purpose exceptionchaining mechanism. The "saved throwable object"
that may be provided at construction time and
accessed via the getException() method is now
known as thecause, and may be accessed via
the [Link]() method, as well as
the aforementioned "legacy method."

10

StackOverflowError

NoClassDefFoundError

Thrown when a stack overflow occurs because an


application recurses too deeply.
Thrown if the Java Virtual Machine or
a ClassLoader instance tries to load in the
definition of a class (as part of a normal method
call or as part of creating a new instance using
the new expression) and no definition of the class
could be found.
The searched-for class definition existed when the
currently executing class was compiled, but the
definition can no longer be found.

UNCHECKED EXCEPTIONS IN JAVA

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