December 31, 2015 is the yearend for the company.
The following information relating to the accounts of
the G. Del Mundo Car Service Center:
a. Del Mundo paid P24, 900 to the Prudential Guarantee and Assurance Company, Inc. on
December 1, 2015 for insurance to cover the months of December 1, 2015 to May 31, 2016. The
company used the expense method.
12/1/15
12/31/15
Insurance Expense
Cash
24, 900
Prepaid Insurance
Insurance Expense
20, 750
24, 900
20, 750
24, 900/6 = 4, 150 x 1= 4, 150 (expired = expense)
4, 150 x 5 months = 20, 750 (unexpired = asset) [24, 900 4, 150]
b. The ledger account Supplies showed a balance of P43, 500 debit balance. A count of the supplies
amounted to P9, 800.
12/31/15
Supplies expense
Supplies
33, 700
33, 700
c. Del Mundo received a P27, 000 payment from the City Government of Batangas for servicing
police vehicles for a nine month period commencing November 1, 2015. The payment is
reflected in the Unearned Revenues Account.
11/1/15
Cash
27, 000
Unearned Revenues
12/31/15
Unearned Revenues
Service revenues
27, 000
6, 000
6, 000
27, 000/9 = 3, 000 x 2= 6, 000 (earned = revenue)
3, 000 x 7 months = 21, 000 (unearned = liability) [27, 000 6, 000]
d. The Car Service Equipment account showed a P252, 000 balance at year end, representing the
acquisition cost of the equipment on August 1, 2015. The equipment is estimated to have a five
year life.
8/1/15
Car Service Equipment
Cash
252, 000
252, 000
Depreciation: 252, 000/5 = 50, 400/ year
12/31/15
Depreciation Expense
21, 000
Accumulated Depreciation
21, 000
50, 400 x 5/12 = 21, 000
e. The last day of December 2015 fell on a Thursday and the del Mundos employees are paid
P25,000 every Friday (for a 5 day workweek).
25, 000/5 = 5, 000 x 4 = 20, 000
12/31/15
f.
Salaries Expense
Salaries Payable
20, 000
20, 000
The company paid the salaries of P9, 000 on January 4, 2016.
1/4/16
Salaries Payable
Cash
9, 000
9, 000