PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
BULLETIN INDEX LOCATOR
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
MODEL APPLICATION
PT6A-6, PT6A-6A, PT6A-6B, PT6A-6/C20, PT6A-20, PT6A-20A, PT6A-20B, PT6A-21, PT6A-27,
PT6A-28, PT6A-34, PT6A-35, PT6A-34B, PT6A-36, PT6A-114, PT6A-114A, PT6A-135,
PT6A-135A
Model(s) deleted this revision: PT6A-140
Compliance:
Refer to Para. 1.E. in the Service Bulletin
Summary:
1. This service bulletin provides the service life limits for the rotor component parts
which are authorized for use in the above Pratt & Whitney Canada Inc. engine
models, as required by the Canadian Department of Transport regulations.
2. Compliance with the Accomplishment Instructions in step 3. of this service
bulletin is necessary to maintain conformity with the approval type design and the
validity of the airworthiness certification.
3. The Low Cycle Fatigue (LCF) counting process is described in detail, including
the formula to use, refer to the Remaining Life section below, to calculate the
total accumulated cycles for the various rotor components.
Dec 01/1973
Revision No. 29: Dec 05/2013
24-Hour Global Service
CFIRST CENTRE
Toll free where available (SIL GEN-027)
PT6A-72-1002
Cover Sheet
USA & CANADA........................ 1-800-268-8000
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Other .......................................... 1-450-647-8000
Fax ............................................. 1-450-647-2888
* International Access Code
Web Site .................................. [Link]
WARNING - PROPRIETARY RIGHTS & EXPORT CONTROLS NOTICE
This bulletin contains proprietary information of Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. (P&WC), which
P&WC provides in confidence and solely for the purposes of supporting engine certification and
providing applicable information regarding the proper use, maintenance, inspection, repair, servicing
and parts application of P&WC products and services, as directed therein. Neither this bulletin nor
any information in it may be disclosed to others, or used for any other purpose, including, without
limitation, to design, create, develop, reproduce, manufacture or derive any design, part, product,
material, process, modification, configuration change or repair, or obtain FAA or other government
approval to do so. Possession and use of this bulletin is also subject to the restrictions set out in
P&WCs Technical Data Agreement (a copy of which may be obtained by contacting P&WC Technical
Publications). The contents of this bulletin may be subject to export control laws. Unauthorized export
or re-export of the bulletin, or parts thereof, is prohibited. By accepting and possessing this bulletin,
you agree to be bound by the foregoing terms.
If a Government agency or department intends to disclose any information, written notice should be
given to:
VP - Legal Services, Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp., 1000 Marie-Victorin (01BE5), Longueuil,
Quebec J4G 1A1.
Export Control Classification
*Data is subject to the jurisdiction of the Export and Import
Controls Bureau of the Department of Foreign Affairs and
International Trade of Canada, Department of Commerce
of the United States and/or Department of State of the
United States.
Regulation
** Data is not subject to the jurisdiction of the Department
of Commerce of the United States or Department of State
of the United States but would become subject if exposed
to any US involvement.
P-ECCN(s)**
Classification
Number
Canadian ECL(s)*
ECCN(s)*
USML (ITAR)*
P-USML**
9E991
Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
1000, Marie-Victorin
Longueuil, Qubec, Canada J4G 1A1
Tl. 450-677-9411
05 December 2013
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
REVISION TRANSMITTAL SHEET
TURBOPROP ENGINE MODEL PT6A
SUBJECT:
Pratt & Whitney Canada Service Bulletin No. PT6A-72-1002, Rev. No. 29, dated Dec
05/2013 (P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29) ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
Replace your existing copy of this service bulletin with the attached revised bulletin. Destroy the
superseded copy.
Please retain this Revision Transmittal Sheet with the revised bulletin.
SUMMARY:
This revision is issued to:
v remove the PT6A-140 engine since the life items are part of the AWL section of the
Maintenance Manual.
EFFECT OF REVISION ON PRIOR ACCOMPLISHMENT:
None.
NOTE:
A black bar in the left margin indicates a change in that line of text or figure.
REVISION HISTORY:
Original Issue: Dec 01/1973
Revision No. 1: Aug 26/1974
Revision No. 2: Jan 28/1975
Revision No. 3: Nov 10/1975
Revision No. 4: Apr 01/1976
Revision No. 5: Apr 25/1976
Revision No. 6: Oct 20/1976
Revision No. 7: Mar 30/1977
Revision No. 8: Dec 15/1977
Revision No. 9: Jun 16/1978
Revision No. 10: Jun 22/1979
Revision No. 11: Apr 22/1980
Revision No. 12: Feb 09/1982
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
No. 13:
No. 14:
No. 15:
No. 16:
No. 17:
No. 18:
No. 19:
No. 20:
No. 21:
No. 22:
No. 23:
No. 24:
No. 25:
Aug 16/1982
Aug 29/1983
Jun 01/1984
Feb 05/1985
Oct 02/1985
Oct 08/1986
Aug 08/1989
Jun 04/1990
Dec 05/1998
Apr 17/2000
Apr 12/2002
Sep 29/2004
Dec 19/2007
Revision
Revision
Revision
Revision
No. 26:
No. 27:
No. 28:
No. 29:
Jun 13/2012
Jun 15/2012
Oct 23/2012
Dec 05/2013
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
1.
Planning Information
A.
Effectivity
PT6A-6, PT6A-6A, PT6A-6B, PT6A-6/C20, PT6A-20, PT6A-20A, PT6A-20B, PT6A-21,
PT6A-27, PT6A-28, PT6A-34, PT6A-34B, PT6A-35, PT6A-36, PT6A-114,
PT6A-114A, PT6A-135, PT6A-135A Engines
B.
Concurrent Requirements
None.
C.
D.
Reason
(1)
To provide initial rotor components service life in accordance with D.O.T. regulation.
(2)
To provide information covering method of marking.
Description
(1)
Engine rotating components listed in the table below are subject to LCF due to
cyclic operation of the engine. As a result, these parts must be replaced when
their respective accumulated total cycle limit is reached.
(2)
Operators must record all flights, starts and accumulated total cycles (which must
be calculated using the formula Ref. 3.E.) in the applicable document for each
component (i.e. logbook, LCF component card, etc.).
(3)
The following is additional information for the Accumulated Total Cycle calculation:
v A start is defined as an engine start followed by one or more flights.
v Aircraft operation often includes abbreviated engine cycles. The definition of an
abbreviated cycle is: idle - takeoff - flight - landing - idle. A normal or full cycle
includes the foregoing plus an engine start and shutdown (i.e. abbreviated cycles
are equivalent to the number of flights minus the number of starts). The limits
specified in Paragraph 3. (Ref. Table 1) are in terms of full cycles. Accumulated
abbreviated cycles are summated in terms of full cycles by means of a formula and
tabulated factors.
v A full cycle is defined as an engine start followed by one flight then shutdown.
v An abbreviated cycle is less severe than a full cycle. To benefit from this, an
Abbreviated Cycle Factor (ACF) is listed in the le below, and used in the
formula which determines accumulated total cycles;
v A Flight Count Factor (FCF) is a multiplying factor that can be used to credit or
debit life to the components listed in the Life Service to reflect the aircraft
application of the engine. This factor can also be specific to an operator that
diverges from the standards as missions.
P&WC No. 36484, 31427, B6344A, D0998A, D0998B, D2849A, D2849C, DCR20432
P&WC Proprietary Information. Subject to the restrictions on the back of the locator
The export control classification with respect to this document is contained on the back of the locator.
Dec 01/1973
1973 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
Revision No. 29: Dec 05/2013
PRINTED IN CANADA
PT6A-72-1002
Page 1 of 10
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
1.
Planning Information (Contd)
v When abbreviated cycles are not recorded, each flight is considered to have been
preceded by one start, i.e., each flight is equivalent to a full cycle.
(4)
The LCF life limits listed in the below are incorporated in the Type Approval as
issued by Transport Canada. Transport Canada must approve changes to rotor
component cyclic lives.
(5)
The specified cyclic lives apply to engines, modules and components that contain
parts listed in the approved parts list, as shown in the applicable Illustrated Parts
Catalog (IPC) and SB. Operators requesting approval to incorporate parts not listed
in the applicable IPC and SBs will be required to substantiate the cyclic lives of
these parts to their local Airworthiness Authority.
(6)
Operators having missions which include many touch-and-go flights, or a frequency
of scheduled in-flight shutdowns (such as used within training missions) or which
include more than 10 flights per hour, must submit their mission profiles to Pratt &
Whitney Canada Inc. for life cycle analysis.
(7)
Operators making scheduled or frequent use of the engines highest allowable rated
power must submit their mission profile(s) to P&WC for analysis.
(8)
The same component (e.g. disk, Hub, Impeller, etc.) may be installed in different
models, providing the part number is authorized to be installed in the specific
engine models (Ref. applicable Service Bulletin). Operators transferring rotating
components between engine models governed by different SBs must adhere to the
lower of the LCF life limits published in the applicable SBs.
NOTE: 1. This applies to all PT6A engines and exclude all ST6 (industrial and
marine) engines.
NOTE: 2. It is not permitted to use parts which were installed on ST6 engines for
PT6 engines.
E.
Compliance
The service lives quoted in the Accomplishment Instructions are incorporated by
reference in the type approval as issued by the Canadian Department of Transport.
Compliance with these instructions is therefore necessary to maintain conformity with the
approval type design and the validity of the airworthiness certification.
P&WC Proprietary Information. Subject to the restrictions on the back of the locator
The export control classification with respect to this document is contained on the back of the locator.
Dec 01/1973
Revision No. 29: Dec 05/2013
PT6A-72-1002
Page 2 of 10
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
1.
Planning Information (Contd)
F.
Approval
Transport Canada has reviewed and approved the technical contents of this Service
Bulletin.
NOTE:
This Service Bulletin is incorporated by reference in one or more Transport
Canada, Aircraft Engine Type Approvals and the service lives thereby constitute
limits applicable to the corresponding engines, modules and components
which embody only parts listed in the Transport Canada approved parts list, as
promulgated in the applicable Illustrated Parts Catalog and Service Bulletins.
Operators requiring approval for incorporation of parts not listed will be required
to substantiate to their local Airworthiness Authority the applicability of the
lives of the substitute parts and associated parts and assemblies.
G. Manpower
Not applicable.
H.
Weight and Balance
None.
I.
Electrical Load Data
Not changed.
J.
Software Accomplishment Summary
Not applicable.
K.
References
Applicable PT6A Technical Manuals
P&WC S.B. No. 1094, 1113, 1164 and 1302
L.
Publications Affected
Applicable PT6A Technical Manuals
M. Interchangeability and Intermixability of Parts
Not applicable.
2.
Material Information
A.
Industry Support Information
Not applicable.
P&WC Proprietary Information. Subject to the restrictions on the back of the locator
The export control classification with respect to this document is contained on the back of the locator.
Dec 01/1973
Revision No. 29: Dec 05/2013
PT6A-72-1002
Page 3 of 10
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
2.
Material Information (Contd)
B.
Material - Cost and Availability
Not applicable.
C.
Material Necessary for Each Engine
Not applicable.
D.
Reidentified Parts
None.
E.
Tooling - Price and Availability
Not applicable.
3.
Accomplishment Instructions
A.
Accumulated total cycles and all flights and starts must be recorded in the appropriate
engine log book.
B.
Turbine disk assemblies removed for repair must be tagged, stating the total number of
flights, engine starts and/or the calculated total cycles, per Paragraph 3.E..
C.
Deleted
D.
Rotor components with lives greater than the limits shown in Table 1 or rotor components
not supported with proper documentation, are to be removed from service.
TABLE 1, Rotor Components - Service Life Limits
Description
Hub, Compressor
(1st Stage)
Detail Part
No.
Engine Model
Abbrd
Cycle
Factor
Flight
Count
Factor
Life Limits
No. Of
Cycles
3006911
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
5000
3011420
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
5000
3011711
PT6A-27
12000
3012811
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
6000
P&WC Proprietary Information. Subject to the restrictions on the back of the locator
The export control classification with respect to this document is contained on the back of the locator.
Dec 01/1973
Revision No. 29: Dec 05/2013
PT6A-72-1002
Page 4 of 10
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
3.
Accomplishment Instructions (Contd)
TABLE 1, Rotor Components - Service Life Limits (Contd)
Description
Detail Part
No.
Engine Model
Abbrd
Cycle
Factor
Flight
Count
Factor
Life Limits
No. Of
Cycles
3013111
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20A,
-20B, -21, -27, -28,
-34, -35, -34B, -36,
-114, -114A, -135,
-135A
19000
3013611
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
23000
3014111
PT6A-27
19000
Stub Shaft
Compressor Rotor
3055000-01
Deleted
Rotor Compressor
3076420-01
Deleted
Disk, Compressor
(2nd Stage)
3006912
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
20000
3013712
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20A,
-20B, -21, -27, -28,
-34, -35, -34B, -36,
-114, -114A, -135,
-135A
24000
3040312
Deleted
3006913
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
20000
3011713
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20A,
-20B, -21, -27, -28,
-34, -34B, -35, -36,
-114, -114A, -135,
-135A
25000
3040213
Deleted
3008176
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B
2600
Disk, Compressor
(3rd Stage)
Impeller
P&WC Proprietary Information. Subject to the restrictions on the back of the locator
The export control classification with respect to this document is contained on the back of the locator.
Dec 01/1973
Revision No. 29: Dec 05/2013
PT6A-72-1002
Page 5 of 10
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
3.
Accomplishment Instructions (Contd)
TABLE 1, Rotor Components - Service Life Limits (Contd)
Description
Disk, Compressor
Turbine
Detail Part
No.
Engine Model
Abbrd
Cycle
Factor
Flight
Count
Factor
Life Limits
No. Of
Cycles
3009576
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
33000
3010676
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B
2600
3011376
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
33000
3011476
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B
2600
3013176
PT6A-21, -27, -28,
-34, -34B, -36, -114,
-135
19000
3013676
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20A,
-20B
33000
3032249
PT6A-21, -27, -28,
-34, -34B, -36, -135
19000
3033292
PT6A-21, -27, -28,
-34,-34B, -36, -135
19000
3027798
PT6A-35, -114A,
-135, -135A,
19000
3027798
Deleted
3035883
PT6A-135, -135A
19000
3007111*
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
20
18000
3010311*
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
20
18000
3013411
PT6A-21, -27, -28,
-34, -36
16000
3013411
PT6A-114, -114A
16000
3013411
PT6A-34B
20
1.35
16000
P&WC Proprietary Information. Subject to the restrictions on the back of the locator
The export control classification with respect to this document is contained on the back of the locator.
Dec 01/1973
Revision No. 29: Dec 05/2013
PT6A-72-1002
Page 6 of 10
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
3.
Accomplishment Instructions (Contd)
TABLE 1, Rotor Components - Service Life Limits (Contd)
Description
Disk, Power Turbine
Detail Part
No.
Engine Model
Abbrd
Cycle
Factor
Flight
Count
Factor
Life Limits
No. Of
Cycles
3013511*
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20A,
-20B
20
18000
3013711
PT6A-27
3.5
18000
3024211
PT6A-135, -135A
10
16000
3024211
PT6A-35
1.5
3.2
16000
3076856-01
Deleted
3006412
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-20
2300
3010312
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20B
18000
3010712
PT6A-27
3.5
20000
3012712
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20A,
-20B
18000
3012812
PT6A-27, -28, -34
3.5
20000
3016712
PT6A-27, -28
3.5
20000
3019712
PT6A-34
20000
3022412
PT6A-20, -20A, -20B,
-21, -27, -28, -34
3.5
20000
3022512
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B,
-6/C20, -20, -20A,
-20B
18000
3122658-01
PT6A-6, -6A, -6B
18000
3026812
PT6A-20, -20A, -20B
3.5
20000
3026812
PT6A-34, -36
20000
3026812
PT6A-114, -114A
20000
3026812
PT6A-34B
20
20000
P&WC Proprietary Information. Subject to the restrictions on the back of the locator
The export control classification with respect to this document is contained on the back of the locator.
Dec 01/1973
Revision No. 29: Dec 05/2013
PT6A-72-1002
Page 7 of 10
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
3.
Accomplishment Instructions (Contd)
TABLE 1, Rotor Components - Service Life Limits (Contd)
Description
E.
Abbrd
Cycle
Factor
Flight
Count
Factor
Life Limits
No. Of
Cycles
PT6A-21, -27, -28
3.5
20000
3022312
PT6A-135, -135A
10
30000
3022312
PT6A-35
10
30000
3076855-01
Deleted
Detail Part
No.
Engine Model
3026812
Life Determination/Calculation
(1)
Remaining component life is determined by subtracting the calculated accumulated
total cycles from the accumulated total cycle limits shown in the table above.
(2)
The accumulated total cycles are calculated as follows, using the factors provided
in the table above. Two examples are provided below using the following formula,
to illustrate the difference in calculation of accumulated total cycles between an
engine operated with full cycles versus an engine operated using a combination
of full and abbreviated cycles.
(3)
At repair and overhaul, component life is calculated in accordance with the
following formula:
No. of
Accumulated
No. of Flights - No. of Starts
+ (
) ] X Flight Count Factor
= [
Starts
Total Cycles
Abbreviated Cycle Factor
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Dec 01/1973
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PT6A-72-1002
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PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
3.
Accomplishment Instructions (Contd)
(4)
Example No. 1 (Full cycles only - includes flights where starts are not recorded):
EXAMPLE:
Engine Model
Part No.
Abbreviated Cycle Factor
No. of Starts
No. of Flights
Flight Count Factor
PT6A-27
3013111 (Hub, Compressor 1st Stage)
2
9000
9000
1
Accumulated
9000 - 9000
= [ 9000 + (
) ] X 1
Total Cycles
2
=
[9000 + 0] X 1
9000
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Dec 01/1973
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PT6A-72-1002
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PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA
SERVICE BULLETIN
P&WC S.B. No. 1002R29
TURBOPROP ENGINE
ROTOR COMPONENTS - SERVICE LIFE
3.
Accomplishment Instructions (Contd)
(5)
Example No. 2 (Full and abbreviated cycles):
EXAMPLE:
Engine Model
Part No.
Abbreviated Cycle Factor
No. of Starts
No. of Flights
Flight Count Factor
PT6A-27
3013111 (Hub, Compressor 1st Stage)
2
3000
9000
1
Accumulated
9000 - 3000
= [ 3000 + (
) ] X 1
Total Cycles
2
F.
[3000 + 3000] X 1
6000
Engine rotating components subject to LCF limits may be modified (i.e. reworked). The
modified component is introduced by an SB, which allows rework of pre-SB components
to the post-SB configuration. When a component is modified and reidentified with a
new part number due to rework action, both pre-SB and post-SB cyclic lives must be taken
into consideration when calculating the total accumulated cycles, as follows:
Total Accumulated Cycles = Pre-SB accumulated total cycles + Post-SB accumulated
total cycles.
NOTE:
The post-SB accumulated total cycle limit is to be used to determine the
remaining LCF life of the modified component.
G. Accumulated total cycles must be marked using a CY prefix, as follows:
4.
(1)
The accumulated total cycles between each shop visit, rounded to the nearest 100
cycles, must be marked with the last two digits dropped and followed by a dash (-).
(2)
A part having LCF cycles of 525, 1,819, and 1,972, at shop visits, would be marked
as CY5-18-20- which equals approximately 4,300 accumulated total cycles.
Appendix
Not applicable.
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Dec 01/1973
Revision No. 29: Dec 05/2013
PT6A-72-1002
Page 10 of 10