Definitions syllabus auditing
1:True & fair view
True and fair view in auditing means that the financial statements are free from
material misstatements and faithfully represent the financial performance and
position of the entity
2:window dressing
Window dressing can be used by companies and mutual funds.
A company can use window dressing when preparing financial statements
to improve the appearance of its performance or liquidity
3:audit note book
A note book which is prepared by the audit staff to note down all the
uncleared queries which s/he may find in the course of audit and requires
further clarification and explanation is known as audit note book
4:auditor
a person who checks the financial records of a company or person to make
sure they are accurate
5:statutory report
the mandatory submission of financial and non-financial information to a
government agency
6:audit evidence
evidence obtained during a financial audit and recorded in
the audit working papers.
7:ICS
An internal control is a business practice, policy or procedure that is
established within an organization to create value or minimize risk.
8:verification process
Definition
9:internal check
A division of duties that does not permit one individual to carry out all stages of
a transaction. An internal check is intended to prevent fraud and minimize errors.
10:IAS
International Standards on Auditing (ISA) are professional standards for the
performance of financial audit of financial information.
11:substantive test
an audit procedure that examines the financial statements and supporting
documentation to see if they contain errors.
12:Error of omission
transaction that is not recorded
13:Clerical errors
a mistake made in copying or writing out a document.
14:sampling
15:SECP
The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) is the
financial regulatory agency in Pakistan whose objective is to develop a
modern and efficient corporate sector and a capital market based on sound
regulatory principles, in order to encourage investment and foster economic
growth and prosperity in Pakistan