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Technical Detailing in Landscape Design

1) The document discusses the importance of detail in design from early human structures to modern constructions. 2) It focuses on the "White Light/White Noise" installation, praising its unique interactive qualities enabled by precise detailing. 3) The author created a scale model and used descriptive geometry techniques to properly visualize, communicate, and detail the installation design.

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Jad Ghaziri
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views17 pages

Technical Detailing in Landscape Design

1) The document discusses the importance of detail in design from early human structures to modern constructions. 2) It focuses on the "White Light/White Noise" installation, praising its unique interactive qualities enabled by precise detailing. 3) The author created a scale model and used descriptive geometry techniques to properly visualize, communicate, and detail the installation design.

Uploaded by

Jad Ghaziri
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DETAil

Let’s get
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
technical... K0720251
Ed Wall
Level 6
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
Table of
Contents
Introduction to Detail
Descriptive Geometry
Project Brief
Model
Lectures and Inspiration
Specifics
LED
Project Focus
Fibre Optic
White Light White Noise
Response/Reaction
Project Details
Conclusions
Analysis
Bibliography
Detailing
What?Why?Who?How?
Unique/Catalyst

Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
Introduction
Detail
“Great design requires a
Through the fibres of our fluency in multiple scales.
existence, from the very Constant movement between a
beginning when humans were first diversity of scales makes
learning to structure sentences, landscape architecture a
detail was essential. Back to unique discipline - one
when man created the first which often requires an
shelter he called home, detail understanding from the
was vital. When that design regional strategic scale to
evolved and developed into master the material scale of the
plans and mammoth constructions, detail. This project will
detail is important down to the focus on the detail scale o
elements that were smelted the landscape project.”
together to create the metal for -Brief Project: Detail
1 screw.

Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
Lectures and
Inspiration
To assist us whilst exploring the
design process, and detailing
techniques and communication, a
couple of speakers were brought
Ryan Frank - Product Design
in to trigger some influence.
Many thanks to everyone invloved
in bringing them in, and many Christopher Lueder - Reading Detail
thanks to all the speakers that
came. It was a great influence,
and a sort of nudge in the right
direction.

Let’s get
Matthew Ridson + Mark Job (ARUP)
As well as Martin Kelly (Capita Lovejoy)
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251

Project Focus
White Light/White noise

A project that has been a


major inspiration of mine
due to its specific
detailing (since first
year) is ‘White light/White
Noise.’ It is light and
sound installation that
interacts with its users,
made especially for the
opening of the Athens
summer olympics 2004. (1 of
9 Temporary urban
installations). It was
shown again a year later at
MIT University. I feel this
installation has a unique
factor, in how it
reacts/responds to how it
is being used,like it is a Let’s get
living and breathing
structure. technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
DETAILING
Why do we need it, how is it
significant and what are the
“To create something catalysts?
exceptional, your mindset must
be relentlessly focused on the Detail is essential as it is a guide
smallest detail.” for our imagined design or
installation to be manifested into
reality. It is the blueprint of
- Giorgio Armani everything that exists around us.

What is Detail? I feel this installation, is


specially significant because of its
Details (noun) unique catalyst factor that turns it
1. an individual or minute part; and from a public space with light and
noise, into an all around interactive
item or particular installation.
2. particulars collectively; minutiae
3. attention to or treatment of a Since there is light, movement,
subject in individual or minute sound, texture, surface, and
parts: to postpone detail and material, it can respond and react to
concentrate on a subject as a whole majority of people including the
blind and deaf. A feature that can
4. intricate, finely wrought smartly interact with users requires
decoration precise detailing.
5. any small section of a larger
structure or whole, considered as a
unit.
Random House dictionary, Random House, Inc. 2009 Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
DETAILING
Why do we need it, how is it
significant and what are the
“To create something catalysts?
exceptional, your mindset must
be relentlessly focused on the Detail is essential as it is a guide
smallest detail.” for our imagined design or
installation to be manifested into
reality. It is the blueprint of
- Giorgio Armani everything that exists around us.

What is Detail? I feel this installation, is


specially significant because of its
Details (noun) unique catalyst factor that turns it
1. an individual or minute part; and from a public space with light and
noise, into an all around interactive
item or particular installation.
2. particulars collectively; minutiae
3. attention to or treatment of a Since there is light, movement,
subject in individual or minute sound, texture, surface, and
parts: to postpone detail and material, it can respond and react to
concentrate on a subject as a whole majority of people including the
blind and deaf. A feature that can
4. intricate, finely wrought smartly interact with users requires
decoration precise detailing.
5. any small section of a larger
structure or whole, considered as a
unit.
Random House dictionary, Random House, Inc. 2009 Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
Communication

To properly understand use of land,


size difference, and relation, I put
together a small paper and card model
communicating the installation design
and how it interacts with users.

The model does not contain the


exact amount of fiber optic
light stalks as there are in the
real installation, but this is
only a smaller representation.
Scaled at 1:50

Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
Descriptive
Geometry These 4 foot tall light stalks are
arranged onto a 50x50’ platform, that
After thorough research, the skill, contains speakers underneath. The
also known as ‘Technical Drawing’ is fiber optic stalks each contain 3 LED
professionally known around the world units, and a micro processor chip,
as descriptive geometry. This is that senses touch and movement. When
required in order to explore all there are users in the area, the
angles, areas, and perspectives of lights will glow at about 40%, and as
the design to be implemented. they are interacted with, touched,
Descriptive geomtry explores and passed by, they begin to sway
viewpoints, which brings in other left and right, increasing their
design intervention and light to 100% and creating a
possibilities, for example, how the vibrating, white noise/white light
light impacts it from one side, sound, that is also touch sensitive.
compared to the other. “Through the experience, visitors
interacted with the city-as both a
generators and manipulators of light,
sound, and space.”

-Architectural Lighting Magazine

Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
Communication

“The white noise made for the project is based on a


physical phenomenon called Johnson noise, where
noise arises from the thermal motions of electrons
in a resistor carrying current in an electronic
circuit. This field of white noise creates a unique
Geometrical drawings of White Noise/White
sound-scapein the city and masks out the noises from
light representing a plan view showing the immediate context, forming a place of sonic
spaces between light stalks, and decking refuge within the bustling city.”
platform. Architzer
Materials: Fiber Optic
Wood Decking
Micro Sensor Chip
Underdecking Speakers
Let’s get
LED lighting
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
Communication
Light Stalks:
Fiber Optic Semi Flexible
White light ‘Fiber optic
INTEREROMETER”

3 peak wavelengthed LED


source

Michelson Interferometer
used as as strain sensor

400 Fiber optic stalks


Each stalk contains 3 LED
broadband light sources as
well as its own passive
infrared sensor and
microprocessor which uses a
software differentiation
algorithm to sense movement
or touch.

Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
Techniques - Passive infrared
microprocessor to
Detail sense movement and
touch.

Specifics
Michelson Intereformeter

Wood decking and


speaker system

Semi flexible white


light fiber optic
stalks.
LED Light Stalks

Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251
Techniques - Detail Specifics
Order of Process

Silicone Bead

Stalk assembly

Galvanized steel nipple

Deck Module

Galvanized steel floor 1/2 pipe

Pan head wood screw size: 8 1/2


length
1.2 M
Nylon unthreaded round spacer
6mm OD, 6mm Length

Notches in mounting plate align


with deck

16 gauge steel mounting plate

Pan head wood screw size: 8 1/2


length

Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251

Detail - Michelson
Standard experimental setup for
the Michelson Interferometer.
“The Michelson interferometer
produces interference fringes by
splitting a beam of
monochromatic light so that one
beam strikes a fixed mirror and
the other a movable mirror. When
the reflected beams are brought
back together, an interference
pattern results.” This is the
precise system used to interfere
with light, and since only 1 arm
of the Michelson system is used
to project and split light
beams, it is less complicated.
[Link]

Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251

Detail - Process
The design and detail
process that was taken to
ensure all electronics and
plans were accurate to the
smallest detail. Order:
1. Microprocessor
programming
2. Duplicating
3. Site cleanup
4. Electric Tests
5. Assembly
6. Wood Decking and
speakers
7. Making the technical
link
8. Ready for installation
9. Decking duplicates.

For more info check:


[Link]
GMXdoxclbY&feature=channel

Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251

Detail
"White noise, like white light, is an aggregation, composed of all possible
sounds, just as white light encompasses all possible colors, The gentle
murmur of 'White Noise/White Light' forms a place of sonic refuge within the
bustling city," she says, noting that the unique sound-scape masks out other
noises of the city.

"The city's sounds are recorded, remixed and curated into an interactive
landscape," she continues. "Overheard conversations are mixed in with readings
from Greek literature. The sound of traffic is juxtaposed with inaudible
frequencies in the city. ...Visitors and citizens can experience the city in a
new way, tracing its aural present and its recounted past."

J. Meejin Yoon
[Link]

Let’s get
technical...
Jad Alexander Ghaziri
K0720251

Bibliography
Books:
Expanded Practice: Howeler and Yoon Architecture / My
studio pgs 156-158

[Link]
Images:
&lpg=PA158&dq=howeler+and+yoon+white+noise+detail&sour
[Link]
ce=bl&ots=Iflsfgd8ud&sig=RNlFDxANJWtk-Us4gDiYfyO_u_w&h
[Link]
l=en&ei=Yz1XS9z4LqG60gTVpMD9BA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=r
[Link]
esult&resnum=7&ved=0CCAQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=&f=false
heets/[Link]
[Link]
Sites: [Link]
[Link] [Link]
6&sectionID=1338 /files/802a_Isaac-[Link]
[Link] [Link]
[Link]&upload_id=1237
[Link]
[Link]
[Link] CD/ResourceImages/PhysicsDrawings/Michelson_Interfero
[Link] [Link]
[Link] [Link]
988665 [Link]
[Link] [Link]
architecture-my-studio/
[Link]
img_assist_custom.JPG
king_outside___and_inside___the_box/ [Link]
[Link] tion=[Link]&img=5&pro_id=1237
/products_id,8332/title,Expanded-Practice/
[Link] Videos:
e-light/696/ [Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
0%20Howeler%20White%20Light%[Link]
[Link]
Let’s get
technical...

Common questions

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The installation integrates sensory responses by using fiber optic stalks equipped with LED lights and touch-sensitive microprocessors. These elements react to user movement and touch, altering light intensity and sound, including white noise generated from electronic thermal motions, to create an engaging urban experience that adapts to the presence and actions of visitors .

The Michelson interferometer contributes to the installation's functionality by creating interference patterns through light beam splitting. This precise optical system enables the projection and manipulation of light, enhancing the installation's interactive and visual qualities .

"White Light/White Noise" exemplifies interactive design through its integration of light, sound, and movement which respond to user interaction. The installation uses fiber optic stalks with LED units and microprocessor chips to sense touch and movement, causing lights to glow and sway, emitting sound and light. It transforms a public space into an engaging environment, accessible to all users, including the visually and hearing impaired .

Material selection plays a crucial role in the design efficacy by ensuring durability and enabling the interactive features. Fiber optics, LED units, microprocessors, and wood decking are chosen for their functional and aesthetic properties, maintaining the structure's intended interactions with users while ensuring outdoor resilience .

Focusing on minute details is essential because it transforms a conceptual design into a reality, ensuring that every aspect is accounted for systematically. This detailed focus enables the creation of exceptional designs by marrying creativity with precision, supporting both the aesthetic and practical realization of the project .

The process involves steps such as microprocessor programming, site cleanup, electric testing, assembly, and making technical linkages, followed by decking duplication. Each step ensures that electronic and mechanical components meet the required precision standards, supporting the installation's complex operations .

The design incorporates sensory elements like light, sound, and touch sensitive responses, enabling varied interactions that address users' diverse needs, including the visually and hearing impaired. The ability of the installation to adapt to these interactions showcases its inclusivity, providing an enriching experience across different abilities .

White noise in the installation contributes to the urban experience by masking surrounding city sounds with a unique sonic environment. It uses the phenomenon of Johnson noise to create a soundscape that blends natural city sounds with curated audio, offering a sonic refuge and transforming the perception of the city's aural landscape .

Detail is fundamental in construction projects because it serves as the blueprint of imagined designs, guiding them to reality. It ensures that every minute aspect of a design is considered, allowing the structure to evolve from simple plans to complex constructions. This attention to detail is essential for the fluency in multiple scales required in landscape architecture, from regional strategies to material specifics .

Descriptive geometry is crucial in the design process as it explores various perspectives, angles, and interventions in interactive installations. It helps visualize how elements such as light and sound will interact within the space, ensuring accurate implementation by providing a comprehensive view of the design .

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