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Circuit Analysis and Network Parameters

This document contains 43 multiple choice questions related to electrical networks and circuit analysis. The questions cover topics such as network graphs, time domain analysis of RLC circuits, steady state analysis using Laplace transforms, network theorems like Thevenin's and Norton's theorems, and two-port network parameters.

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jassi7010
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views14 pages

Circuit Analysis and Network Parameters

This document contains 43 multiple choice questions related to electrical networks and circuit analysis. The questions cover topics such as network graphs, time domain analysis of RLC circuits, steady state analysis using Laplace transforms, network theorems like Thevenin's and Norton's theorems, and two-port network parameters.

Uploaded by

jassi7010
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Networks

1). the two-port network shown below, the short-circuit admittance parameter matrix is
(Gate-2010)

Answer: A

2.) In the circuit shown, the switch S is open for a long time and is closed at t=0. The
current i(t) for t≥0+ is (Gate-2010)

(A) i(t)=0.5-0.125e-1000tA
(B) i(t)=1.5-0.125e-1000tA
(C) i(t)=0.5-0.5e-1000tA
(D) i(t)=0.375e-1000tA
Answer: A

3). The current I in the circuit shown is (Gate-2010)

(A) -j1A (B) J (C)0A (D)20A


Answer: A
4). In the circuit shown, the power supplied by the voltage source is (Gate-2010)

(A) 0W (B) 5W (C) 10W (D) 100W


Answer: A

5). In the circuit shown below, the current through the inductor is (GATE-2012)

answer: C

6). The impedance looking into node1 to node2 in the given circuit is (GATE-2012)

A) 50 (B)100  C  D


Answer: A
7). If Va-Vb=6V, then Vc-Vd is (GATE-2012)

(A) -5V (B) 2V (C) 3V (D) 6V


Answer: A
8) Assuming both voltage sources are in phase, the value of R for which maximum power is
transferred from circuit A to circuit B is (GATE-2012)

A) 0.8 (B) 1.4  C D


Answer: A

9) for the same network ,with 6V dc is connected at port A, 1is connected at port B draws a
current of 7/3 A, If 8V dc is connected at port A, open circuit voltage at port B is

(A) 6V (B) 7V (C) 8V (D) 9V


Answer: B

10) With 10V dc is connected at port A, the current draws by 7 connected at port B is
(A) 3/7V (B) 5/7V (C) 1V (D) 9/7V
Answer: C

11).In the following graph, the number of trees (P) and the number of cut-sets (Q) are
(Gate-2008)

(A) P=2, Q=2


(B) P=2, Q=6
(C) P=4, Q=6
(D) P=4, Q=10
Answer: C
12).In the following circuit, the switch S is closed at t=0. The rate of change of current
𝑑𝑖
(0+)is given by (Gate-2008)
𝑑𝑡

(A) 0
𝑅 𝐼
(B) 𝑠𝐿 𝑆
(𝑅+𝑅 )𝐼𝑆
𝑠
(C) 𝐿
(D) ∞
Answer: B
13).The Thevenin equivalent impedance Zth between the nodes P and Q in the following
circuit is (Gate-2008)

Answer: A
0.2𝑆
14).The driving point impedance of the following network is given by 𝑍(𝑆) = 𝑆2 +0.1𝑆+2

(Gate-2008)

The component values are


(A) L = 5H, R = 0.5, C = 0.1F
(B) L = 0.1H, R = 0.5, C = 5F
(C) L = 5H, R = 2, C = 0.1F
(D) L = 0.1H, R = 2, C = 5F
Answer: D
15) The following series RLC circuit with zero initial conditions is excited by a unit impulse
function d (t) , For t>0,the output voltage Vc(t)is ( Gate-2008)

Answer: D

16).For t>0,the voltage across the capacitor is

Answer: B

17).An independent voltage source in series with an impedance 𝑍𝑠 = 𝑅𝑠 + 𝑗𝑋𝑠 delivers a


maximum average power to a load impedance 𝑍𝐿 when (GATE-2007)
(A) 𝑍𝐿 = 𝑅𝑠 + 𝑗𝑋𝑠
(B) 𝑍𝐿 = 𝑅𝑠
(C) 𝑍𝐿 = 𝑗𝑋𝑠
(D) 𝑍𝐿 = 𝑅𝑠 − 𝑗𝑋𝑠

Answer: D
18).The RC circuit shown in the figure is (GATE-2007)

(A) a low-pass filter (B) a high-pass filter


(C) a band-pass filter (D) a band-reject filter
Answer: C

19).Two series resonant filters are as shown in the figure. Let the 3-dB bandwidth of Filter 1
𝐵
be𝐵1 and that of Filter 2 be B2. The value of 1 (GATE-2007)
𝐵2

(A) 4 (B) 1 (C) 0.5 (D) 0.25


Answer: D

20).For the circuit shown in the figure, the Thevenin voltage and resistance looking into X-Y
are (GATE-2007)

(A) 4/3V,2 (B) 4V,2/3 (C) 4/3V.2/3 (D) 4V, 2


Answer: D

21).In the circuit shown, Vc is 0 volts at t = 0 sec. For t > 0, the capacitor current Ic(t) where t
is in seconds, is given by (GATE-2007)

(A) 0.50 exp(-25t) mA (B) 0.25 exp(-25t) mA


(C) 0.50 exp(-12.5t) mA (D) 0.25 exp (-6.25t) mA
Answer: A
22). the first and the last critical frequencies (singularities) of a driving point impedance
function of a passive network having two kinds of elements, are apole and a zero
respectively. The above property will be satisfied by (GATE-2006)
(A) RL network only
(B) RC network only
(C) LC network only
(D) RC as well as RL networks
Answer: B
23). In the figure shown below, assume that all the capacitors are initially uncharged. If 𝑣𝑖 (𝑡) = 10𝑢(𝑡)
Volts 𝑣𝑜 (𝑡)is given by (GATE-2006)

Answer: B

24).Anegative resistance neg R is connected to a passive network N having driving point


impedance 𝑍1 (𝑆)as shown below. For 𝑍2 (𝑆)to be positive real, (GATE-2006)

Answer: B
25) A two port network is represented by ABCD parameters given by (GATE-2006)

If port-2 is terminated by , 𝑅𝐿 the input impedance seen at port-1 is given by

Answer: D

26). The condition on R, L and C such that the step response y(t) in figure has no oscillations, is
(GATE-2006)

Answer: D

27). The ABCD parameters of an ideal n:1 transformer shown in figure are 𝑛 0 The value of X will be
0 𝑋
(GATE-2005)

Answer: D

28). In a series RLC circuit R = 2k, L=1H, and C =1/400uF The resonant frequency is
(GATE-2005)
(a) 2 10^4 Hz (b) 1/ 10^4 Hz (c) 10^4 Hz (d) 210^4Hz
Answer: D

29). The maximum power that can be transferred to the load resistor RL from the voltage source in
figure is (GATE-2005)
(a) 1 W (b) 10 W (c) 0.25 W (d) 0.5 W
Answer: D

30). The first and the last critical frequency of an RC-driving point impedance function must
respectively be (GATE-2005)
(a) a zero and a pole (b) a zero and a zero
(c) a pole and a pole (d) a pole and a zero
Answer: D

31). Which one of the following polar diagrams corresponds to a lag network? (GATE-2005)

Answer: D

32). For the circuit in figure the instantaneous current i1 (t) is (GATE-2005)

Answer: D

33). For the circuit shown in figure, Thevenin’s voltage and Thevenin’s equivalent resistance at
terminals a – b is (GATE-2005)
Answer: D

34). Consider the network graph shown in figure. Which one of the following is NOT a ‘tree’ of this
graph? (GATE-2004)

Answer: D

35). The equivalent inductance measured between the terminals 1 and 2 for the circuit shown
in figure, is (GATE-2004)

Answer: D

36). The circuit shown in Fig.Q.3, with R =1/3 W,L=1/4 H,C=3Fhas input voltage v (t) =
[Link] resulting current i(t) is (GATE-2004)
Answer: D

37). For the circuit shown in Fig. the time constant RC = 1ms. The input voltage is vi (t)= 2
sin103t The output voltage V0( t) is equal to (GATE-2004)

Answer: D

38). For the R-L circuit shown in Fig.Q.5, the input voltage Vi(t)=U(t) The current i(t) is
(GATE-2004)

Answer: D
39) The circuit shown in Fig. has initial current IL(0-) =1A through the inductor and an initial
voltage Vc(0-)= -1V across the capacitor. For input v (t) = u(t), the Laplace transform of the
current i(t) for t <=0 is (GATE-2004)

Answer: D

40). For the circuit shown in the initial conditions are zero. Its transfer function
(GATE-2005)

Answer: D

41). The transfer function ( ) of an R-L-C circuit is given by the Quality factor (Q-factor) of
this circuit is (GATE-2004)
(a)25 (b)50 (c)100 (d)=5000
Answer: D
42). The minimum number of equations required to analyze the circuit shown in fig is
(GATE-2003)

(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 7


Answer: D
43). A source of angular frequency 1 rad/sec has a source impedance consisting of 1W
resistance in series with 1 H inductance. The load that will obtain the maximum power
transfer is ` (GATE-2003)
(a) 1 W resistance
(b) 1 W resistance in parallel with 1 H inductance
(c) 1 W resistance in series with 1 F capacitor
(d) 1 W resistance in parallel with 1 F capacitor
Answer: D
44). A series RLC circuit has a resonance frequency of 1 kHz and a quality factor Q = 100. If
each R, L and C is doubled from its original value, the new Q of the circuit is (GATE-2003)
(a) 25 (b) 50 (c) 100 (d) 200

Answer: D
45). The differential equation for the current i(t) in the circuit of Figure is (GATE-2003)

2
46). The Laplace transform of i(t) is given by 𝐼(𝑠) = 𝑠(𝑠+2) As 𝑡 → ∞ the value of i(t) tends
to (GATE-2003)
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) ¥
Answer: D
The circuit for Q.47-48 is given in figure. For both the questions, assume that the switch S is
in position 1 for a long time and thrown to position 2 at t = 0. (GATE-2003)

47). At t = 0+ the current i1 is (GATE-2003)

Answer: D
48). I1 (s) and I2 (s) are the Laplace transforms of I1(t) and I2(t)respectively. The equations for
the loop currents I1 (s) and I2 (s) for the circuit shown in figure Q.47-48, after the switch is
brought from position 1 to position 2 at t = 0, are (GATE-2003)
Answer: D

49). An input voltage v(t) = 10 √2 cos (t + 10°) + 10 √3 cos (2t + 10°)V is applied to a series
combination of resistance R = 1 and an inductance L = 1H. The resulting steady state
current i(t) in ampere is (GATE-2003)

Answer: D
50). The impedance parameters Z11 and Z12 of the two-port network in figure are (a) Z11 =
2.75W and Z12 =0.25W (GATE-2003)

(a)Z11 = 2.75W and Z12 =0.25W


(b) Z11 = 3W and Z12 =0.5W
(c) Z11 = 3W and Z12 =0.25W
(d) Z11 = 2.25W and Z12 =0.5W
Answer: D

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