REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

(SAMPLE)
The chapter states the different literature and studies that were conducted for the
research to gain familiarity that are relevant and similar to the present study.
Related Literature
Tinn (2001) stated that the computerization responded to the call the office or any
workplace to help their daily operation.
Malolos [Link] (2002) stated that the study of automation is important in the sense
time that minimizes the time and effort normally exerted in manual process.
Janes (2001) stated that computers are extremely reliable device and very
powerful calculators with some great accessories applications like word processing
problem for all of business activities, regardless of size, computers have three advantages
over other type of office equipment that process information because computer are faster,
more accurate more economical.
Reyes (2005) task would be time consuming to accomplish manually and more
practical with the aid of computers field in cabinet.
According to Flores (2002), the automation is described simply as the substitution
of machine control of human.
Dioso (2001) stated that computer assist careful intelligent planning, organizing,
actuating and controlling .This maybe observed from the past that they monitor
production activities, solve scientific problem and help arrive in tentative answer to a
multitude of involve conditions.
Ralph M. Stair (1999) emphasized that the development of technology through
the years have enabled us to do more with less effort. From the orientation of the light
bulb to the industrial revolution and beyond, we have continuously tried to in a more
efficient means of doing tasks.

Lewis (2002) stated that the reason for using computers vary from person to
person. Some of the computers in business are to perform accuracy, to be as productivity,
to decrease bottle necks or hassles to alter cash flows or to simples elevate your status.
Sybex Inc (1999) stated that visual basic provide a graphical environment in
which the users usually designed the forms and control that become the building block of
tour application . Visual Basic support many useful tools that will help the user more
productivity.
Gold Chager et al (2003) said that computer as a device for processing
information knew computer plays a significant role in their lives, but few are aware of
just how pervasive role is.
Mane (2000) mentioned that the creation of the computer made the easier to
accomplish that by doing it manually, to have the direct access on straightforward answer
just monitoring record where in the needs of computer make possible for everyone to get
data in a particular need. We can consider that the computer is necessary and its
productive tool for individual.
Gurewich (1999) stated that the database system makes the work faster for every
institution. For the mere fact that instead of doing things manually, with the use of
computer technology everything is done fasters.
Halili, M.C.N. (2004) that mans actions are t just involuntary movements
especially when time allow to plan his next action. These responses pass through the
process of reasoning and analysis.
Huntchinson [Link] (2001) stated that file is a collection of related records.
Examples are the entire students courses card for Anthropology 101 or the transcript of
all courses in the registers office.
Bryan (2006) emphasized the information system is a set of people, procedures
and resources that collects, transforms and disseminates information in an organization to
dos ends rely on many types of information system (IS). They might include simple
2

manual information system and informal system and also computer based information
system that uses hardware, software telecommunication and other forms of information
technology (IT).
Sander (2002) computers are an intelligence amplifier that can free human to use
their time effectively. Because a computer is a fast and accurate electronic symbol or data
manipulating system that design automatically accept and store input data process and
procedure output results under the direction of the stored program or instruction.
Towsand (2005) stated that database is structed collection of data. The data may
be about people, product events in short, any type of information is to manage the
collection of data for reporting and making decision.
Adamski(2007) give some advantages of database processing first economy of
scale getting more information from some amount of data, sharing data balancing
conflicting requirement, enforcement of standard, controlled redundancy consisting
integrity security ,flexibility and responsiveness ,increase programmers productivity,
improve program maintenance and data independence
Perkins (1999) stated that computer has an impressive impact upon business,
governmental organization; bank and all sorts of organization and on how they are
operate and manage.
Alcaria (2004) explained that the use of computer are continue to grow, the need
for a more timely information and data processing comes on demand keeping the records
of any manual operations need the application of computer because handling it manually
will only be conflicting.
Kroenke (2002) in the early 1970s database processing was considered an
esoteric subject of interest only to the longest corporation with the largest computer.
Today, database processing is becoming an information system standard.
Silberschatz (2006) in his book Database System Concept the goal of database
system is to simplify and facilitate access to data.
3

Ahitud [Link] (2007) Mentioned that information system are more collection of
hardware, software and people. They should be constructed to fit the organizations
strategy and structure so that it could easily be adapted to the information they needed.
Asumbra (2002) Access to information is the best way to. In line with technology
access to information within fingertips is the easier way to be equipped in the future.
Hammer (2003) Said that computer could eliminate the need for copying and
rearranging information, which was entered into system. They also perform mathematical
computation; in short computer can eliminate most of the paper works.
Microsoft Corporation (2002) Explained that computer network are collection of
computer and intelligent peripheral equipment that are inter connected by telephone lines,
micro wave relays and other high-speed communication links of the purpose of
exchanging data and sharing equipment.
Related Studies
Conde (2007) in his study entitled Network-bases Enrollment System of Paete
National High School cited that the manual process of enrollment and manual handling of
information and reports of the students is very laborious one. The proponents developed a
network based system enrollment system to the said school to solve the huge amount of
task.
Garcia (2002) created the LSPC Enrollment System, the study can be a great
help to persons concerned during the enrollment period, the registrar, instructor of the
students as they retrieval necessary information when needed and lessen the burden
manually browsing over enrollment slip for record purposes
Saayo [Link] (2008) developed the system Network based automated Enrollment
and grading system for Morong National High School. Due to increasing population of
the institution, and the school currently implementing the manual system, every student

spends a lot of time during enrollment period, such as paying their tuition fees a nd
processing the school requirements.
Valina [Link] (2009) entitled Network-based student Permanent Record keeping
and Enrollment System of Balian National High School. This System was made to
lessen the time and effort exerted by both student and school employees. It is also made
to give accurate reports and keep records of every students every students and for easy
and fast way of enrollment.
Soria [Link]. (2006) constructed a system entitled Network-based Computerized
inventory System for the supply office o the LSPC main campus. With the advancement
of technology, devices and machines were improve , developed and inverted to cope up
with the need of new world. There are different systems designed for reliable, efficient
and very useful to the user.
Cabang [Link]. (2003) developed the computerized Students Record Monitoring
System of Siniloan National High School, Computerized Student data will be
exceedingly helped to the user through continuous management of the School. It could
help the registral for a less effort services in he institutions specially in updating, printing
and deleting students record.
Velasco (2002) Study entitled Maulawin National High School Student
Information System cited that maintaining students, records manually is a very difficult
task and time consuming. In that case, computerization system that can help and handle
this data needed to speed up the process of students record keeping and to promote and
reliability.
Cura [Link]. (2004) Designed system entitled computerized inventory system of
office of the supply in LSPU is capable of handling voluminous data about the flow of
item insurance and reply to the flow of items issuance and return in supply office

Torres [Link]. (2002) conducted a study that resolves around the importance
computerization of student information. This study was conducted with the hope that it
would help minimize time and effort in processing students information in Maulawin
National High School. The basic feature of this study is after the storage and access of
retrieving and updating the data.
Alcaira (1999) Stated that the using of computer are continue to grow, the need
for a more timely information and data processing comes on demand keeping the record
of any manual operations need the application, because handling it manually will only be
conflicting.
Aravia [Link]. (2002) Show the growing importance of computers in the society.
The significance of the study revolves the automation of student permanent record
keeping.
Garnace (1999) Developed application software for the computerized
information system of a commercial piggery using the concept of the database and
implemented it in database.
Gumitao (2001) System is designed to provide reports of the list of enrollment
per school year, periodical grade of students, and list of new, old and transferees
Revalla (2005) created an Automation Enrollment System for the computer
Science Department of the Laguna College business and Arts. The study was conceived
because of the need to update the current registration system of LCBA, which is done
manually. Her study, was based on the special problem of Mr. Bonifacio E. Bacani, Jr.
about Student Record information System.
Kampitan (2000) developed an Enrollment System of Liceo De Victoria that is
designed to keep the students records. This is used to provide an effective and faster of
providing information of the student and also the accounting purposes Liceo De Victoria

Enrollment was developed and implement using relational database and designed in
clipper 5.3.
Earlier, Encila (1999) Introduced the Enrollment System for the computer
Science Department of LCBA and traders, designed of enrollment System is
advantageous to the school because it speed up the process and with only a minimum
amount of power and resources.
Cacao (2002) designed the Morning Star Montessori School incorporated form
137implemented in Fox Base.
Solomon (2002) developed Enrollment and Record keeping System, to know how
to read sign the data that is used to be kept the record files of students and also that, it
could be mange more efficiently in computer with his project.
Quiver (2001) developed a program using database III which capable of
retrieving, access in manipulating of data in easy way. A computerized system to
minimized the lost of record and burden of work was designed by Pajarillo in 2002.
Monsalve and Ilagan (2005) developed a program and designed using Microsoft
Visual Basic 6.0 and Microsoft access. The system is capable of receiving access,
searching items, providing adequate information and data gathering.
IPizzara and Veridiano (2001) this system was done using Microsoft Visual
Basic 6.0. This conducted system goes along the trend of computerization to be in the
field of competitiveness and survive to the complicated works.
Relayo (1999) this study will assist the researcher regarding to the use of
database and Visual Basic. This system have been designed in order to speed up the
access and retrieval information and to lessen manual effort involve in the library routine
of transaction.
Magalang (2003) he proposed this to developed software that will help the
management of the school lyceum in giving good service to its student in speeding of

the process involve in monitoring account acquired during the enrollment & other
payment transaction.
Lazaro (2004) this study entitled Liceo de Los Banos record monitoring system
password was created for the protection and was designed to be user-friendly by only
authorized persons and to ensure security of data basic information.
Lumbers (2002) stated in her study entitled a systematic enrollment process
using database system in Saint John academy. Calamba, Laguna that the application of
database system to the enrollment process will greatly increase its efficiency; automation
of enrollment process will upgrade the quality of the services provided for the qualified
enrollees.