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Greek Basic Vocabulary Guide

This document contains a Greek alphabet chart listing each letter of the Greek alphabet along with its English equivalent. It also includes common Greek words for numbers, days of the week, colors, and directions translated to English. Several basic Greek phrases for greetings, goodbyes, asking questions, and other everyday expressions are presented along with their Greek and phonetic spelling.

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mariebeverly
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views8 pages

Greek Basic Vocabulary Guide

This document contains a Greek alphabet chart listing each letter of the Greek alphabet along with its English equivalent. It also includes common Greek words for numbers, days of the week, colors, and directions translated to English. Several basic Greek phrases for greetings, goodbyes, asking questions, and other everyday expressions are presented along with their Greek and phonetic spelling.

Uploaded by

mariebeverly
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Letter Greek Name English Name

A ALFA Alpha
B BHTA Beta
G GAMMA Gamma
D DELTA Delta
E EYILON Epsilon
Z ZHTA Zita
H HTA Ita
Q QHTA Thita
I GIOTA Yiota
K KAPPA Kappa
L LAMDA Lambda
M MI Mi
N NI Ni
X XI Ksi
O OMIKRON Omikron
P PI Pi
P RO Ro
S SIGMA Sigma
T TAU Taf
Y UYILON Ipsilon
F FI Fi
C CI Khi
Y YI Psi
W WMEGA Omega

Word in English  Word in Greek Pronunciation


Yes NAI Nai'
No   OCI O'hi
Thank you EUCARISTW Efharisto'
Thank you very much EUCARISTW POLU Efharisto' poli'
You're welcome  PARAKALW Parakalo'
Please   PARAKALW Parakalo'
Excuse me  SUGGNWMH signo'mi
Hello   GEIA SOU yia'sou
Goodbye  ANTIO SAS andi'o sas
Good morning KALHMERA kalime'ra
Good afternoon  KALO MESHMERI kalo' mesime'ri
Good evening  KALHSPERA kalispe'ra
Good night  KALHNUKTA kalini'hta
I do not understand DEN KATALAMBAINW Den katalave'no
What is your name? PWS SE LENE; Pos se le'ne;
Nice to meet you CAIRW POLU He'ro poli'
Post Office TACUDROMEIO tahidromi'o

Word in English  Word in Greek Pronunciation


Bus LEWFOREIO Leofori'o
Museum MOUSEIO mousi'o
Bank TRAPEZA tra'peza
Hospital NOSOKOMEIO nosokomi'o
Police Station ASTUNOMIKO TMHMA astinomiko' tmi'ma
Pharmacy / Chemist FARMAKEIO farmaki'o
Store / Shop MAGAZI magazi'
Restaurant ESTIATORIO estiato'rio
School SCOLEIO skholi'o
Church EKKLHSIA eklisi'a
Toilets TOUALETES touale'tes
Street DROMOS dro'mos
Mountain BOUNO vouno'
Valley KOILADA Kila'da
Hotel XENODOCEIO Xenodohi'o
Airport AERODROMIO Aerodro'mio
Passport DIABATHRIO Diavati'rio

Directions
Left ARISTERA aristera' Near KONTA konta'
Right DEXIA deksia' Long MAKRUNO makrino'
Straight EUQEIA efthi'a Short KONTINO kontino'
 
Up PANW pa'no Map CARTHS ha'rtis
Down KATW ka'to Tourist TOURISTIKES touristike's
Far MAKRUA makria' Information PLHROFORIES plirofori'es
 
Numbers
zero MHDEN mid'en five PENTE pe'nte
one ENA e'na six EXI e'ksi
two DUO di'o seven EPTA epta'
 
three TRIA tri'a eight OKTW okto'
four TESSERA te'ssera nine ENNEA enne'a
      ten DEKA de'ka

 
BASIC WORDS VOCABULARY 

Here a non-exhaustive list of your first Greek. 

We are aware that we can't give you the exact pronunciation, but you'll find here a
preview of this beautiful language.

Yes   Nai' 
No   O'hi 
Thank you   Efharisto' 
Thank you very much   Efharisto' poli' 
You're welcome   Parakalo' 
Please   Parakalo' 
Excuse me   signo'mi 
Hello   gia'sou 
Goodbye   andi'o sas 
So long   gia' hara' 
Good morning   kalime'ra 
Good afternoon   kalo' mesime'ri 
Good evening   kalispe'ra 
Good night   kalini'hta 
I do not understand   Den katalave'no 
How do you say this in [English]?   Pos to le'te sta [Agglika'] 
Do you speak ...   Mila'te ... 
English   Agglika' 
French   Gallika' 
German   Germanika' 
Spanish   Ispanika' 
Chinese   Kine'zika 
I   Ego' 
We   emi's 
You (singular, familiar)   esi' 
You (singular, formal)   esi's 
You (plural)   esi's 
They   afti' 
What is your name?   Pos se le'ne? 
Nice to meet you.   He'ro poli' 
How are you?   Ti ka'nete? 
Good   kala' 
Bad   a'shima 
So so   e'tsi ke e'tsi 
Wife   i si'zigos 
Husband   o si'zigos 
Daughter   i ko'ri 
Son   o gio's 
Mother   mite'ra 
Father   pate'ras 
Friend   o fi'los 
Where is the bathroom? Where is the
 Pu' i'ne i tuale'ta? 
toilet? 
zero   mid'en 
one   e'na 
two   di'o 
three   tri'a 
four   te'ssera 
five   pe'nte 
six   e'ksi 
seven   epta' 
eight   okto' 
nine   ene'a 
ten   de'ka 
eleven   e'ndeka 
twelve   do'deka 
thirteen   dekatri'a 
fourteen   dekate'ssera 
fifteen   dekape'nde 
sixteen   dekae'ksi
seventeen   dekaepta' 
eighteen   dekaokto' 
nineteen   dekaenne'a 
twenty   i'kosi 
twenty one   ikosie'na 
thirty   tria'nda 
forty   sara'nta 
fifty   peni'nta 
sixty   eksi'nda 
seventy   evdomi'da 
eighty   ogdo'nda 
ninety   eneni'da 
one hundred   ekato' 
one thousand   xi'lia 
one million   ena ekatomi'rio 
How much does this cost?   Po'so ka'ni afto' 
What is this?   Ti' i'ne afto' 
I'll buy it.   Tha to agora'so 
I would like to buy ...   Tha I'thela na agora'so 
Do you have ...   'Ehete 
Do you accept credit cards?   Pe'rnete pistotike's ka'rtes 
Open   Anikta' 
Closed   Klista' 
Postcard   ka'rt posta'l 
Stamps   Gramato'sema 
A little   Li'go 
A lot   Poli' 
All   O'la 
Breakfast   Proino' 
Lunch   Mesimeriano' 
Dinner   Bradino' 
Vegetarian   gia hortofa'gous 
Kosher   ko'ser 
Cheers!   Gia'sou 
Please bring the bill.   Logariasmo' parakalo' 
Bread   psomi' 
Beverage   anapsiktiko' 
Coffee   kafe 
Tea   ts'ai 
Juice   himo' 
Water   nero' 
Beer   mbi'ra 
Wine   krasi' 
Salt   ala'ti 
Pepper   pipe'ri 
Meat   kre'as 
Beef   mosxa'ri 
Pork   xirino' 
Fish   psa'ri 
Poultry   poulerika' 
Vegetable   lahanika' 
Fruit   frou'ta 
Potato   pata'ta 
Salad   sala'ta 
Dessert   glika' 
Ice cream   pagoto' 
Where is ...?   pou i'ne 
How much is the fare?   Po'so ka'ni to isiti'rio 
Ticket   esiti'rio 
One ticket to ..., please.   E'na isiti'rio gia , parakalo' 
Where are you going?   Pou' pa'te 
Where do you live?   Pou' me'nis 
Train   tre'no 
Bus   leofori'o 
Subway, Underground   metro' 
Airport   aerodro'mio 
Train station   o stathmo's tou tre'nou 
Bus station   o stathmo's tou leofori'ou 
Subway station, Underground station   o stathmo's tou metro' 
Departure   anaho'rsis 
Arrival   a'fixis 
Car rental agency   grafi'o enikia'seos aftokini'ton 
Parking   pa'rking 
Hotel   ksenodohi'o 
Room   doma'tio 
Reservation   kra'tisi 
 e'hete e'na doma'tio gia'
Are there any vacancies for tonight? 
apo'pse 
No vacancies   den ipa'rhoun doma'tia 
Passport   diabatirio 
Left   aristera' 
Right   deksia' 
Straight   efthi'a 
Up   pa'no 
Down   ka'to 
Far   makria' 
Near   konda' 
Long   makrino' 
Short   kondino' 
Map   xa'rtis 
Tourist Information   touristike's plirofori'es 
Post office   taxidromi'o 
Museum   mousi'o 
Bank   tra'peza 
Police station   astinomiko' tmi'ma 
Hospital   nosokomi'o 
Pharmacy, Chemists   farmaki'o 
Store, Shop   magazi' 
Restaurant   estiato'rio 
School   sholi'o 
Church   eklisi'a 
Restrooms   touale'tes 
Street   dro'mos 
Square   plati'a 
Mountain   bouno' 
Hill   lo'fos 
Valley   Kila'da 
Ocean   Okeano's 
Lake   Li'mni 
River   Pota'mi 
Swimming Pool   pisi'na 
Tower   pi'rgos 
Bridge   ge'fira 
What time is it?   Ti o'ra I'ne 
7:13, Seven thirteen   efta' ke dekatri'a 
3:15, Three fifteen   tri's ke dekape'nde 
3:15, A quarter past three   tri's ke te'tarto 
11:30, Eleven thirty   e'ndeka ke tria'nda 
11:30, Half past eleven   e'ndeka ke misi' 
1:45, One forty-five   mi'a ke sarantape'nde 
1:45, A quarter till two   di'o para' te'tarto 
Day   ime'ra 
Week   ebdoma'da 
Month   mi'nas 
Year   xro'nos 
Monday   Defte'ra 
Tuesday   Tri'ti 
Wednesday   Teta'rti 
Thursday   Pe'mpti 
Friday   Paraskebi' 
Saturday   Sa'bato 
Sunday   Kiriaki' 
January   Ianoua'rios 
February   Febroua'rios 
March   Ma'rtios 
April   Apri'lios 
May   Ma'ios 
June   Iou'nios 
July   Iou'lios 
August   A'bgoustos 
September   Septe'mbrios 
October   Okto'brios 
November   Noe'mbrios 
December   Deke'mbrios 
Spring   'Aniksi 
Summer   Kaloke'ri 
Fall, Autumn   Fthino'poro 
Winter   Himo'nas 
Today   Si'mera 
Yesterday   Hte's 
Tomorrow   A'brio 
Birthday   Gene'thlia 
Happy Birthday!   Hro'nia Polla'

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