Verb patterns: verb+ to infinitive / verb + object + to infinitive
Choose which of the following sentences are correct.
In some cases, both sentences in a pair are correct
1
a.
b.
We arranged to see a specialist.
We arranged him to see a specialist.
a,
b.
I helped move the furniture.
I helped her to move the furniture.
a.
b.
She taught to read.
She taught him to read
a.
a.
They intended to move house in the new year.
We intended him to go to school in Canada.
a.
b.
I cant afford to go on holiday this year
I cant afford you to buy you that watch
a.
b.
They attempted to land the plane in a field
She attempted him to take his briefcase.
a.
b.
They offered to send me on a training course.
They offered me to go on a training course
a.
b.
She invited to come to the seminar.
She invited me to come to the seminar.
a.
b.
The officers ordered their men to attack the building.
The officers ordered to attack the building
10
a.
b.
I paid to see the exhibition.
I paid him to clean the windows.
11
a.
b.
She refused to work overtime.
She refused him to work overtime.
12
a.
b.
I warned him not to go there after dark.
I warned not to go there after dark.
13
a.
b.
We planned to go to the museum before lunch
The courier planned them to go to the museum before lunch.
14
a.
b.
She urged him to see a doctor.
She urged to see a doctor.
Reference and answers
Pattern A
verb + to infinitive
Pattern B
verb + object + to infinitive
Pattern A:
Both
Pattern B
arranged
helped
taught
cant afford
paid
ordered
attempted
preferred
warned (not)
offered
intended
urged
refused
planned
invited
Exercise Answers
Correct sentences are in bold italics
Incorrect sentences are in normal font
1
a.
b.
We arranged to see a specialist.
We arranged him to see a specialist.*(1)
a,
b.
I helped move the furniture.*(2)
I helped her to move the furniture.
a.
b.
She taught to read.*(3)
She taught him to read
a.
a.
They intended to move house in the new year.
We intended him to go to school in Canada.
a.
b.
I cant afford to go on holiday this year
I cant afford you to buy you that watch *(4)
a.
b.
They attempted to land the plane in a field
She attempted him to take his briefcase.
a.
b.
They offered to send me on a training course.
They offered me to go on a training course* (5)
a.
b.
She invited to come to the seminar.
She invited me to come to the seminar.
a.
b.
The officers ordered their men to attack the building.
The officers ordered to attack the building*
10
a.
b.
I paid to see the exhibition.
I paid him to clean the windows.
11
a.
b.
She refused to give him permission to leave early
She refused him to give permission to leave early. *(8)
12
a.
b.
I warned him not to go there after dark.
I warned not to go there after dark. *(7)
13
a.
b.
We planned to go to the museum before lunch
The courier planned them to go to the museum before lunch.
14
a.
b.
She urged him to see a doctor.
She urged to see a doctor.
Alternatives
The following alternative structures may be used to express some of the ideas
suggested by the incorrect options above:
* (1) We arranged for him to see a specialist
* (2) I helped to move the furniture
* (3) She taught reading
* (4) I cant afford to buy you that watch
* (5) They offered me a training course
* (6) The officers ordered an attack on the building
* (7) I warned against going there after dark.
* (8) She refused him permission to leave early