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Takoma Langley Crossroads Zoning Update

The document summarizes Montgomery County's zoning code rewrite process and implementation for the Takoma Langley Crossroads area. It discusses: 1) The county directed a comprehensive zoning code rewrite in 2007 to modernize the antiquated 1977 code. 2) For Takoma Langley, the implementation translates the existing zones directly to the proposed zones to retain current standards, with the exception of maintaining current master plan recommendations where specific. 3) The existing and proposed zoning maps for Takoma Langley are shown, illustrating largely the same configuration of residential and commercial/mixed-use zones.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views11 pages

Takoma Langley Crossroads Zoning Update

The document summarizes Montgomery County's zoning code rewrite process and implementation for the Takoma Langley Crossroads area. It discusses: 1) The county directed a comprehensive zoning code rewrite in 2007 to modernize the antiquated 1977 code. 2) For Takoma Langley, the implementation translates the existing zones directly to the proposed zones to retain current standards, with the exception of maintaining current master plan recommendations where specific. 3) The existing and proposed zoning maps for Takoma Langley are shown, illustrating largely the same configuration of residential and commercial/mixed-use zones.

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Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
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Master Plan Review

TAKOMA
LANGLEY

Approved and Adopted


April 2012

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Page 1 of 11

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

BACKGROUND

ONING CODE REWRITE

In 2007, the Montgomery County Council directed the Planning Department to undertake a
comprehensive zoning ordinance rewrite. Last rewritten in 1977, the current 1,200 + page code is
viewed as antiquated and hard to use with standards that have failed to keep pace with modern
development practices.
With only about four percent of land in the County available for greenfield development, the new
zoning code can play a crucial role in guiding redevelopment to areas like surface parking lots and
strip shopping centers. An updated zoning code is important for achieving the kind of growth
Montgomery County policymakers and residents want.
Initial sections of the new code were drafted by Code
Studio, a zoning consultant. These drafts were
subsequently analyzed and edited by planners based
on feedback from the Zoning Advisory Panel (a citizen
panel appointed by the Planning Board to weigh in on
the projects direction), county agency representatives,
residents and other stakeholders. In September 2012,
planning staff began the release of a draft code in
sections accompanied by a report highlighting changes
from the current code. The staff drafts were reviewed
at length by the Planning Board.

Public Listening Session 9/2009

The Planning Board held worksessions and public hearings between September of 2012 and May of
2013. On May 2, they transmitted their draft to the County Council. The Council adopted the text of
the new code in March and adopted the new zoning map in July 2014.
The new code and map will go into effect on October 30, 2014.

ZONE IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS


An important aspect of the Zoning Rewrite process is the potential simplification of 123 existing
zones into about 30 proposed zones. While some of the proposed zones are a direct one-to-one
translation of existing zones, others are the result of combining existing zones with similar
standards. Additionally, existing zones that are not currently mapped or are no longer used in the
County have been eliminated from the proposed code. Through the implementation process,
Montgomery County aims to simplify the number of zones, eliminate redundancy, and clarify
development standards. A full translation table for all zones can be found in the documents section
of our website: [Link].

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Page 2 of 11

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

Agricultural, Residential, and Industrial Zone Implementation:


For agricultural and rural zones, the existing zones will be translated to proposed zones on a one-toone basis, with the exception of the Low Density Rural Cluster zone which is not currently used in
the County and will be eliminated.
Many of the existing residential zones will remain the same. Other residential zones will be
combined with existing zones that have similar development standards. The R-4Plex zone, which is
not currently mapped anywhere in the county, will be removed from the proposed code.
Implementation of Industrial zones will combine similar zones (Rural Service, I-1, and R+D) into the
proposed Industrial Moderate (IM) zone. The existing heavy industrial zone (I-2) will be renamed as
the Industrial Heavy (IH) zone.

Examples:

Agricultural
and Rural

Rural Density
Transfer (RDT)

Agricultural
Reserve (AR)

R-60
(detached residential)

Residential

R-60
(detached residential)

R-60/TDR
(detached residential)

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Page 3 of 11

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

Commercial and Mixed-Use Zone Implementation:


Parcels located in the existing Commercial, Mixed-use, Central Business District (CBD), and Transit
Station zones will be translated into one of the proposed Commercial/Residential (CR) or
Employment (E) Zones using a two-tiered process.
First, decisions about specific parcels in these zones were based on recommendations within the
Master Plan. Planning staff reviewed each Master Plan in the County. When the Master Plan
provided specific recommendations about allowed density, height, or mix of uses for individual
commercial or mixed-use parcels, those recommendations were used to build the formula of the
proposed zone. This ensures consistency with currently allowed density and height, and helps
codify Master Plan recommendations in a parcel-specific manner.
Second, if the Master Plan did not make specific recommendations, the current zone changed to a
proposed zone on a one-to-one basis or the proposed zone was determined using a specific
standardized decision tree (see example below). The standardized decision tree translates existing
zones by considering each specific parcels proximity to single-family neighborhoods or other
factors. The goal of the implementation decision tree is to retain currently allowed heights and
densities and maintain context sensitivity.

Example: C-1 Convenience Commercial

Confronts or abuts
R-150 or less intense

then

NR-0.75
H-45

Within a Historic
District

then

NR-0.75
H-45

Confronts or abuts

then

CRT-0.75
C-0.75 R-0.25 H-35

then

CRT-0.75
C-0.75 R-0.25 H-45

or site is bigger than 5 acres

C-1

if
R-90, R-60, R-40, or R-MH

Confronts or abuts RT
or more intense

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Page 4 of 11

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

TAKOMA LANGLEY CROSSROADS


PLAN HIGHLIGHTS
In April 2012 the County Council approved the Takoma Langley Crossroads Sector Plan. The sector plan
makes recommendations that will reinforce the communitys best features, such as its vibrant mix of
small businesses and affordable housing opportunities.
This densely populated, rapidly urbanizing suburban community of starter homes, garden apartments,
and strip shopping centers is centrally located along the International Corridor. Its major employment
centers make it attractive to college students, transplants, and other people new to the region.
The Plans recommendations call for improvement of the communitys affordable housing and
commercial options. The plan seeks to retain the diversity of local businesses and expand economic
development in the neighborhood.
The creation of The Purple Line as a light rail transit option along University Boulevard and construction
of the Takoma/Langley Crossroads Transit Center is recommended as a catalyst for mixed-use
development consistent with the Montgomery Countys general plan.
Suggested environmental improvements will strengthen environmental systems and enhance green
space in effort to improve Takoma Langley residents quality of life.

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Page 5 of 11

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

ZONE IMPLEMENTATION
The Takoma Langley Planning Area currently has 4 zones: 3 Residential and 1 Mixed-Use.

Existing Residential:
RE-2: Detached Unit, Single-Family
R-60: Detached Unit, Single-Family
R-30: Detached Unit, Single-Family

Existing Mixed-Use
CRT: Commercial/Residential-Town

Standard Translation:
The existing residential zones will be translated to retain their current names and boundaries. RE-2 will
remain RE-2. R-60 will remain R-60. R-30 will remain R-30.
The CRT zones will remain exactly as they are today, with the same density and height designations.

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Page 6 of 11

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

ZONE IMPLEMENTATION
Takoma Langley Crossroads
Existing

Proposed

Zone

Acres Percent Zone

RE-2

10.27

R-60

73.98

R-30
CRT-1.5 C-1.0 R-0.5 H-60

3.88
1.13

CRT-1.5 C-1.0 R-1.5 H-60

7.34 RE-2
52.83 R-60

Acres Percent
10.27

7.34

73.98

52.83

2.77 R-30
0.80 CRT-1.5 C-1.0 R-0.5 H-60

3.88
1.13

2.77
0.80

4.44

3.17 CRT-1.5 C-1.0 R-1.5 H-60

4.44

3.17

CRT-1.5 C-1.5 R-1.5 H-40

0.42

0.30 CRT-1.5 C-1.5 R-1.5 H-40

0.42

0.30

CRT-2.0 C-0.5 R-1.5 H-130

9.45

6.75 CRT-2.0 C-0.5 R-1.5 H-130

9.45

6.75

CRT-2.0 C-1.0 R-1.5 H-60

1.79

1.28 CRT-2.0 C-1.0 R-1.5 H-60

1.79

1.28

CRT-2.0 C-1.0 R-2.0 H-40

0.71

0.51 CRT-2.0 C-1.0 R-2.0 H-40

0.71

0.51

CRT-2.0 C-1.5 R-1.5 H-80

3.23

2.31 CRT-2.0 C-1.5 R-1.5 H-80

3.23

2.31

CRT-2.0 C-2.0 R-2.0 H-50

1.40

1.00 CRT-2.0 C-2.0 R-2.0 H-50

1.40

1.00

CRT-2.0 C-2.0 R-2.0 H-60

1.82

1.30 CRT-2.0 C-2.0 R-2.0 H-60

1.82

1.30

CRT-2.0 C-2.0 R-2.0 H-70

1.95

1.39 CRT-2.0 C-2.0 R-2.0 H-70

1.95

1.39

CRT-2.5 C-2.0 R-1.5 H-100

9.10

6.50 CRT-2.5 C-2.0 R-1.5 H-100

9.10

6.50

CRT-2.5 C-2.5 R-1.5 H-80

4.27

3.05 CRT-2.5 C-2.5 R-1.5 H-80

4.27

3.05

CRT-2.5 C-2.5 R-2.5 H-60

2.25

1.61 CRT-2.5 C-2.5 R-2.5 H-60

2.25

1.61

CRT-3.0 C-1.0 R-2.0 H-100

9.92

7.08 CRT-3.0 C-1.0 R-2.0 H-100

9.92

7.08

Grand Total

140.03

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Grand Total

Page 7 of 11

140.03

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

ZONE IMPLEMENTATION
Takoma Langley: Existing Zoning
Residential Estate

Residential Medium Density

Multi-Family

Comm/Res - Town

Takoma Langley: Proposed Zoning


Residential Estate

Residential Medium Density

Multi-Family

Comm/Res - Town

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Page 8 of 11

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

EXISTING ZONING MAP


Existing Zones
Residential
Estate
RE-2

Residential
Medium Density
R-60

Multi-Family
R-30

Comm/ResTown
CRT

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Page 9 of 11

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

PROPOSED ZONING MAP


Proposed Zones
Residential
Estate
RE-2

Residential
Medium Density
R-60

Multi-Family
R-30

Comm/ResTown
CRT

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Page 10 of 11

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

PLANNING AREA CONTEXT

Takoma / Langley Crossroads

Page 11 of 11

Updated July 2014 based on Adopted DMA

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