YEN SO PARK, HANOI, VIETNAM
1/500 RIVER WALK
PART III
SOLUTIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES AND
TECHNOLOGY
III.1 STRUCTURAL SOLUTION
1.0 General
The Artisan Kioss are !o"ate# on three is!es that "ra#!e the$se!%es a&ainst the
&reen 'ar!an# at the so(th eastern 'art o) the Yen So Par *e%e!o'$ent
+Ri%er,a!-. The/ are iso!ate# 0/ an interna! ri%er, an# !oose!/ a!i&ne# 0a" to 0a"
in ran#o$ #(a! ro,s )a"in& the ,estern &reen 'ar, Yen So !ae, an# the )esti%e
retai!s.
The 0(i!#in& an# str("t(res sha!! 0e #esi&ne# an# "onstr("te# to ens(re the
str("t(ra! inte&rit/ an# ser%i"ea0i!it/ satis1es the re2(ire$ent o) #(ra0i!it/, "ost
e3e"ti%e an# aestheti"s. *esi&n !i$itin& re2(ire$ent s'e"i1e# )or ,ors o) other
#is"i'!ine sha!! 0e a#o'te# i) the/ are $ore strin&ent than that s'e"i1e# herein.
1.1 Fire Rating
The str("t(ra! $e$0er si4e, "o%er, other #esi&n #etai!s an# re2(ire$ents sha!!
"o$'!/ ,ith the $ini$($ 1re ratin& re2(ire$ents as s'e"i1e# in the re!e%ant
0(i!#in& 0/5!a,s an# &o%ern$ent a&en"ies.
The $ini$($ 1re ratin& re2(ire$ent )or rein)or"e# "on"rete sha!! 0e 1 ho(r ,hi"h is
inherent )ro$ the no$ina! "o%er to the rein)or"e$ent.
1.2 Deign L!a"
1.2.1 General
The )o!!o,in& !oa#s an# )or"es sha!! 0e "onsi#ere# in the str("t(ra! #esi&n65
*ea# Loa#
I$'ose# Loa#
Win# Loa#
E2(i'$ent Loa#
Earth Press(re
#$r$tera Per$n"ing Tega% S"n &'" 1 (a) 200*
YEN SO PARK, HANOI, VIETNAM
1/500 RIVER WALK
Water Press(re in"!(#in& 7ro(n# Water Ta0!e
Seis$i" Loa#
I) other !oa#s are e8'e"te#, the )o!!o,in& !oa#s sha!! 0e in"!(#e# into the
#esi&n
1.2.2 Dea" L!a"
*ea# !oa# sha!! in"!(#e the !oa# #(e to the ,ei&ht o) a!! ,a!!s, 'er$anent
'artitions, 9oors, roo)s, 1nishes an# a!! other 'er$anent "onstr("tion
in"!(#in& ser%i"es o) a 'er$anent nat(re.
*ensit/ o) :on"rete ;<= N / $
>
*ensit/ o) Stee! ;?? N / $
>
*ensit/ o) @i!! ;1A N / $
>
*ensit/ o) Sat(rate# @i!! ;A N / $
>
*ensit/ o) 7ra%e! ;1B N / $
>
*ensit/ o) Cri" Wa!! ;<0 N / $
>
*ensit/ o) Ti!es ;<B N / $
>
*ensit/ o) Mar0!e ;<D N / $
>
*ensit/ o) 7!ass ;<? N / $
>
*ensit/ o) :e$ent Mortar ; <> N / $
>
*ensit/ o) Ti$0er ;10 N / $
>
*ensit/ o) Water ;A.B1 N / $
>
*ensit/ o) Se,a&e ;A.B1 N / $
>
*ensit/ o) S!(#&e ;1<.0 N / $
>
En!ess other,ise s'e"i1e#, the s('eri$'ose# #ea# !oa# to 0e (se# )or the
#etai!e# #esi&n o) rein)or"e# "on"rete 9oor str("t(res sha!! 0e as )o!!o,s 65
@!oor @inishes +50 $$ thi"- ; 1.0 N/$
<
:ei!in& an# Ser%i"es ; 0.5 N/$
<
Li&ht,ei&ht PartitionF ; 1.5 N/$
<
+a!!o,an"e on!/-
F Li&ht,ei&ht 'artition #oes not in"!(#e 0ri" ,a!! or 0!o" ,or ,hi"h sha!! 0e "onsi#ere#
se'arate!/.
#$r$tera Per$n"ing Tega% S"n &'" < (a) 200*
YEN SO PARK, HANOI, VIETNAM
1/500 RIVER WALK
1.2.+ I,%!e" L!a"
I$'ose# !oa# sha!! in"!(#e the !oa# 'ro#("e# 0/ the inten#e# o""('an"/ or
(se, in"!(#in& the ,ei&ht o) $o%a0!e 'artitions, #istri0(te#, "on"entrate#,
i$'a"t an# inertia, !oa#s, 0(t e8"!(#in& ,in# !oa#s
En!ess other,ise s'e"ia!!/ state#, $ini$($ i$'ose# !oa# )or str("t(res sha!!
0e as )o!!o,s65
E-a,%le !. S%e/i0/
Ue
Uni.!r,l) Ditri1$te"
L!a" 2N3,
2
C!n/entrate" L!a"
2N
@!at Roo) +A""essi0!e- 1.5 <.0
@!at Roo) +Ina""essi0!e- 0.> 1.5
OG"e )or 7enera! Ese <.0 <.?
Toi!ets <.0 5
Me"hani"a! H E!e"tri"a!
Roo$s, @an Roo$s an#
the !ie
?.5 or the a"t(a! !oa#,
,hi"he%er is &reater
=.5F
St!rage Fl!!r
<.= )or ea"h $etre o)
stora&e hei&ht or ?.5,
,hi"he%er is &reater
?.0F
O4/e 5it'
C!,%$ting6 Data
Pr!/eing an"
i,ilar e7$i%,ent
>.5 =.5F
S'!% Fl!!r .!r t'e
Sale an" Di%la) !.
(er/'an"ie
=.0 >.DF
F :on"entrate# !oa# to 0e #eter$ine# 0(t not !ess than these %a!(es.
#$r$tera Per$n"ing Tega% S"n &'" > (a) 200*
YEN SO PARK, HANOI, VIETNAM
1/500 RIVER WALK
1.2.8 9in" L!a"
Win# !oa# $eans a!! !oa#s #(e to the e3e"t o) ,in# 'ress(re or s("tion. Win#
!oa# sha!! 0e "a!"(!ate# in a""or#an"e ,ith CS D>AA 6 Part < ,ith the )o!!o,in&
'ro%isions65
Casi" Win# S'ee#
V ; 50 $/se" $ini$($
*/na$i" A(&$entation @a"tor
:r ; 0.<5
Si4e E3e"ti%e @a"tor
:a ; 1.0 +@i&(re =, CS D>AA 6 Part <-
1.2.: E7$i%,ent L!a"
E2(i'$ent !oa# is the !oa# #(e to the tota! ,ei&ht o) e2(i'$ent, s'e"ia!
e2(i'$ent, "on%e/ors, '($'s %a!%es, s"reens 'i'e ,or et". in"!(#in&
a''(rtenan"es an# interna!s atta"he# thereto or s(''orte# there0/.
Where a''!i"a0!e, e2(i'$ent !oa# arisin& )ro$ ere"tion, testin& an# nor$a!
o'eration sha!! 0e "onsi#ere# toðer ,ith an/ %i0ration "a(se# 0/ the
e2(i'$ent.
1.2.; Eart' Pre$re
Earth Press(re $eans the hori4onta! 'ress(re o) the soi! a"tin& on the
(n#er&ro(n# str("t(re an# )o(n#ation.
Earth 'ress(re sha!! 0e "a!"(!ate# )ro$ the )o!!o,in& e2(ation65
A0o%e 7ro(n# Water
P ; 0.5 +/h I 2-
Ce!o, 7ro(n# Water
P ; 0.5JH1 I 2 I /1 +h 5 H1-K
Where,
P ; Earth 'ress(re 'er (nit area at the #e'th )ro$ &ro(n# s(r)a"e +N/$
>
-
/ ; Enit soi! ,ei&ht +N/$>-
h ; Position o) soi! 'ress(re P, )ro$ &ro(n# s(r)a"e +$-
#$r$tera Per$n"ing Tega% S"n &'" = (a) 200*
YEN SO PARK, HANOI, VIETNAM
1/500 RIVER WALK
2 ; S(r"har&e !oa# on &ro(n# s(r)a"e +$ini$($ 10.0 N/$>-
H1 ; *e'th )ro$ &ro(n# s(r)a"e to &ro(n# ,ater s(r)a"e +$-
Y1 ; S(0$er&e# soi! #ensit/ +N/$
>
-
1.2.< 9ater Pre$re
Where a''!i"a0!e, 0(o/an"/ an# !atera! 'ress(re #(e to &ro(n# ,ater sha!!
0e "onsi#ere# a"tin& on the (n#er&ro(n# str("t(re o) )o(n#ation.
@a"tor o) sa)et/ o) not !ess than 1.1 sha!! 0e a#o'te# in the #esi&n to resist
('!i)t 'ress(re #(rin& "onstr("tion an# in ser%i"e as 'er CS B00?
re"o$$en#ation.
:onsi#eration $(st 0e &i%en to an/ 9("t(ation o) &ro(n# ,ater !e%e! an# its
e3e"t on str("t(res $(st 0e assesse# )or the ,orse "o$0ination o) !oa#in&s.
A"t(a! &ro(n#,ater !e%e!s ,i!! 0e %eri1e# 0/ site in%esti&ation an#
$onitorin&. I) the &ro(n#,ater !e%e!s so #eter$ine# are #i3erent )ro$ %a!(es
&i%en a0o%e, then the $ore strin&ent %a!(es sho(!# 0e a#o'te#. In no "ase
sho(!# the #esi&n hea# o) &ro(n#,ater 0e !ess than that re"o$$en#e# in CS
B10< +:o#e o) 'ra"ti"e )or 'rote"tion o) str("t(res a&ainst ,ater )ro$ the
&ro(n#-
1.2.* Sei,i/ L!a"
C(i!#in& str("t(res sha!! 0e "he"e# to resist the !atera! seis$i" )or"es
a""or#in& to E(ro"o#e B ,ith the )o!!o,in& Res'onse S'e"tr($ @(n"tion
*e1nition6
*esi&n 7ro(n# A""e!eration, A& ; 0.<&
S(0soi! :!ass ; C
*a$'in& :orre"tion @a"tor, n; 1.0
Res'onse S'e"tr($ :ase *ata6
S'e"tr($ :ase
i. :ase 1 6 85*ire"tion
ii. :ase < 6 Y5*ire"tion
#$r$tera Per$n"ing Tega% S"n &'" 5 (a) 200*
YEN SO PARK, HANOI, VIETNAM
1/500 RIVER WALK
Str("t(ra! an# @(n"tiona! *a$'in& ; 0.05+5L-
Mo#a! :o$0ination Metho# ; :M: +:o$'!ete M(a#rati" :o$0ination-
*ire"tiona! :o$0ination ; SRSS +S2(are Root o) the S($ o) Their
S2(are-
In'(t Res'onse S'e"tra ; 10L to 1<L Verti"a! Ser%i"e Loa#
E""entri"it/ Ratio ; 0
1.+ L!a" C!,1inati!n
1.+.1 General
A!! str("t(res sha!! 0e #esi&ne# )or the ,orst "o$0ination o) !oa#in&s ,ith
#(e a!!o,an"e 0ein& $a#e )or #/na$i" !oa#s an# a!! )(t(re e8tensions an#
a##itiona! !oa#s, i) an/. A!! !oa#s $entione# sha!! 0e "o$0ine# in the $ost
(n)a%o(ra0!e ,a/ )or #esi&n o) str("t(ra! $e$0er an# sta0i!it/ "he" o) the
,ho!e str("t(re
#$r$tera Per$n"ing Tega% S"n &'" D (a) 200*
YEN SO PARK, HANOI, VIETNAM
1/500 RIVER WALK
1.+.2 Ulti,ate Li,it State Deign
@or (!ti$ate !i$it state #esi&n, the #esi&n !oa# )a"tors )or %ario(s !oa# a
"o$0ination as 'er CS B110 sha!! 0e as )o!!o,s65
L!a"
C!,1inati
!n
L!a" T)%e
Dea" I,%!e" Eart'
an"
9ater
Pre
$re
9in
"
Sei
,i/
A//i"en
tal
I,%a/t
A"=er
e
&ene0
/ial
A"=er
e
&ene0
/ial
*ea# an#
I$'ose#
+an# earth
an# ,ater
'ress(re-
1.= 1.0 1.D 0 1.= 5 5 5
*ea# an#
Win# +an#
earth an#
,ater
'ress(re-
1.= 1.0 5 5 1.= 1.= 5 5
*ea# an#
I$'ose#
an# Win#
+an# earth
an# ,ater
'ress(re-
1.< 1.< 1.< 1.< 1.< 1.< 5 5
*ea# an#
I$'ose#
an#
A""i#enta!
I$'a"t +an#
earth an#
,ater
'ress(re-
1.< 1.< 1.< 1.< 1.< 5 1.< 1.<
#$r$tera Per$n"ing Tega% S"n &'" ? (a) 200*
YEN SO PARK, HANOI, VIETNAM
1/500 RIVER WALK
1.+.+ All!5a1le De>e/ti!n
The a!!o,a0!e #e9e"tions (n#er ser%i"ea0i!it/ !i$it state sha!! 0e #eter$ine#
in a""or#an"e ,ith the nat(re o) the #esi&n an# re"o$$en#ations o) the
re!e%ant :o#es o) Pra"ti"e an# Stan#ar#s.
1.8 Stan"ar" an" C!"e !. Pra/ti/e
The )o!!o,in& :o#es o) Pra"ti"e an# Stan#ar#s sha!! 0e a''!i"a0!e65
a- CS ===A 6 1AA? 6 :ar0on Stee! Cars )or the Rein)or"e$ent o) :on"rete
0- CS D>AA 6 Part 1 6 1AAD 6 :o#e o) Pra"ti"e )or *ea# an# I$'ose# Loa#s
"- CS D>AA 6 Part < 6 1AA? 6 :o#e o) Pra"ti"e )or Win# Loa#s
#- T:VN <?>? 6 1AA5 6 Loa#s an# A"tions N *esi&n :o#e
e- CS B110 6 Part 1 6 1AA? 6 Str("t(ra! Ese o) :on"rete
)- CS B00? 6 1AB? 6 *esi&n o) :on"rete Str("t(res )or Retainin& A2(eo(s
Li2(i#s.
&- CS 5A50 6 Str("t(ra! Ese o) Stee!,or in C(i!#in&
h- E(ro"o#e B 6 *esi&n Str("t(res )oe Earth2(ae Resistan"e.
A!! rein)or"e# "on"rete str("t(res sha!! 0e #esi&ne# in a""or#an"e ,ith CS B110
e8"e't )or ,aterti&ht "on"rete str("t(res ,hi"h sha!! 0e #esi&ne# to CS B00?. A!!
stee! str("t(res sha!! 0e #esi&ne# in a""or#an"e ,ith CS 5A50.
1.: Str$/t$ral Anal)i an" Deign S!.t5are
The )o!!o,in& so)t,are ,i!! 0e (se# )or str("t(ra! ana!/sis, #esi&n, an# #ra(&htin&
'(r'oses65
Estee$P!(s D.D.1.>
:S: Orion R15
STAA* Pro <00=
A(to:A* R1= / <00? LT
OPT :a!"(!ation S'rea#sheet
#$r$tera Per$n"ing Tega% S"n &'" B (a) 200*
YEN SO PARK, HANOI, VIETNAM
1/500 RIVER WALK
1.; &$il"ing Str$/t$re
The "o$'!ete 0(i!#in& str("t(re "an 0e 0roen #o,n into )o!!o,in& e!e$ents65
Cea$s
S!a0s
:o!($ns
Wa!!s
Cases an# @o(n#ations
1.;.1 &ae an" F!$n"ati!n
Cases an# )o(n#ations are 'a#s or stri's s(''orte# #ire"t!/ on the &ro(n# that
s'rea# the !oa#s )ro$ "o!($ns or ,a!!s so that the/ "an 0e s(''orte# 0/ &ro(n#
,itho(t e8"essi%e sett!e$ent. A!ternati%e!/, the 0ase $a/0e s(''orte# 0/ 'i!es.
The 0ases an# )o(n#ations are #esi&ne# as rein)or"e# "on"rete )o(n#ation to CS
B110.
1.;.2 (ain Str$/t$re
The str("t(re s/ste$ o) 0(i!#in&s is rein)or"e# "on"rete )ra$e str("t(re "onsists
o) 0ea$s, s!a0s, "o!($ns an# ,a!!s. Cea$s are hori4onta! $e$0ers "arr/in&
!atera! !oa#sP s!a0s are hori4onta! '!ate e!e$ents "arr/in& !atera! !oa#sP "o!($ns
are %erti"a! $e$0ers "arr/in& 'ri$ari!/ a8ia! !oa# 0(t &enera!!/ s(0Qe"te# to
a8ia! !oa# an# $o$entP ,a!!s are %erti"a! '!ate e!e$ents resistin& %erti"a!,
!atera! or in5'!ane !oa#s. A!! e!e$ents are #esi&ne# as rein)or"e# "on"rete
e!e$ents to CS B110.
#$r$tera Per$n"ing Tega% S"n &'" A (a) 200*
YEN SO PARK, HANOI, VIETNAM
1/500 RIVER WALK
1.< C!ntr$/ti!n (aterial
A!! str("t(ra! $ateria!s in"or'orate# in the ,ors sha!! "o$'!/ ,ith re!e%ant
Stan#ar#s an# :o#e o) Pra"ti"e. The "on"rete )or rein)or"e# "on"rete str("t(res
in"!(#in& 0(i!#in&s an# she!ters sha!! 0e 7ra#e >0/<0, 7ra#e >5/<0 or hi&her. 7ra#e
=>A sha!! 0e (se# )or str("t(ra! stee!. A!! R: str("t(res / tans "ontainin& se,era&e
sha!! 0e #esi&ne# to $ini$($ :!ass < s(!'hate "on#itions as #e1ne# in CS B110.
Interna! e'o8/ !inin& to R: tans "ontainin& se,era&e sha!! 0e 'ro%i#e# es'e"ia!!/
at the #esi&n to' ,ater !e%e!.
The "hara"teristi" stren&th o) other $ateria!s s'e"i1e# in the a''!i"a0!e :o#e o)
Pra"ti"e &i%en a0o%e sha!! a''!/ to a!! #esi&ns.
Stren&th o) stee! rein)or"e$ent65
Hot ro!!e# $i!# stee! <50 N/$$
<
Hi&h /ie!# stee! +Hot ro!!e# an# "o!# ,ore#- =D0 N/$$
<
Mesh Rein)or"e$ent =B5 N/$$
<
#$r$tera Per$n"ing Tega% S"n &'" 10 (a) 200*