HEMOGLOBIN
Hgb (Male) 14 - 18 g/dL
Hgb (Female) 11 - 16 g/dL
Hgb (Child) 10 - 14 g/dL
Hgb (Newborn) 15 - 25 g/dL
Red Blood Cells
RBC (Male) 4.2 - 5.6 M/L
RBC (Female) 3.8 - 5.1 M/L
RBC (Child) 3.5 - 5.0 M/L
White Blood Cells
WBC (Male) 3.8 - 11.0 K /
mm3
WBC (Female) 3.8 - 11.0 K /
mm3
WBC (Child) 5.0 - 10.0 K /
mm3
HEMATOCRIT
Hct (Male) 39 - 54%
Hct (Female) 34 - 47%
Hct (Child) 30 - 42%
MCV 78 - 98 fL
MCH 27 - 35 pg
MCHC 31 - 37%
neutrophils 50 - 81%
bands 1 - 5%
lymphocytes 14 - 44%
monocytes 2 - 6%
eosinophils 1 - 5%
basophils 0 - 1%
COAGULATION
ACT 90 - 130 seconds
APTT 21 - 35 seconds
platelets 140,000 -
450,000 /ml
plasminogen 62 - 130%
PT 10 - 14 seconds
PTT 32 - 45 seconds
FSP Less than 10
g/dL
fibrinogen 160 - 450 mg/dL
bleeding time 3 - 7 minutes
thrombin time 11 - 15 seconds
ARTERIAL VALUES
pH 7.35 - 7.45
PaCO2 35 - 45 mm Hg
HCO3 22 - 26 mEq/L
O2 saturation 96 - 100%
PaO2 85 - 100 mm Hg
BE -2 to +2 mmol/L
VENOUS VALUES
pH 7.31 - 7.41
PaCO2 41 - 51 mm Hg
HCO3 22 - 29 mEq/L
O2 saturation 60 - 85%
PaO2 30 - 40 mm Hg
CARDIAC MARKERS
troponin I 0 - 0.1 ng/ml (onset:
4-6 hrs, peak: 12-24
hrs, return to normal:
4-7 days)
troponin T 0 - 0.2 ng/ml (onset:
3-4 hrs, peak: 10-24
hrs, return to normal:
10-14 days)
myoglobin
(Male)
10 - 95 ng/ml (onset:
1-3 hrs, peak: 6-10
hrs, return to normal:
12-24 hrs)
myoglobin
(Female)
10 - 65 ng/ml (onset:
1-3 hrs, peak: 6-10
hrs, return to normal:
12-24 hrs)
LIPID PANEL (Adult)
cholesterol
(total)
Less than 200 mg/dL
desirable
cholesterol
(HDL)
30 - 75 mg/dL
cholesterol
(LDL)
Less than 130 mg/dL
desirable
triglycerides
(Male)
Greater than 40 - 170
mg/dL
triglycerides
(Female)
Greater than 35 - 135
mg/dL
URINE
color Straw
specific
gravity
1.003 - 1.040
pH 4.6 - 8.0
Na 10 - 40 mEq/L
K Less than 8 mEq/L
C1 Less than 8 mEq/L
protein 1 - 15 mg/dL
osmolality 80 - 1300 mOsm/L
CEREBRAL SPINAL FLUID
appearance Clear
glucose 40 - 85 mg/dL
osmolality 290 - 298
mOsm/L
pressure 70 - 180
mm/H2O
protein 15 - 45 mg/dL
total cell count 0 - 5 cells
WBCs 0 - 6 / L
NEUROLOGICAL VALUES
cerebral
perfusion
pressure
70 - 90 mm Hg
intracranial
pressure
5 - 15 mm Hg or
5 - 10 cm H2O
HEMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS
cardiac index 2.5 - 4.2 L / min
/ m2
cardiac output 4 - 8 LPM
left ventricular
stroke work
index
40 - 70 g / m2 /
beat
right ventricular
stroke work
index
7 - 12 g / m2 /
beat
mean arterial
pressure
70 - 105 mm Hg
pulmonary
vascular
resistance
155 - 255 dynes
/ sec / cm to the
negative 5
pulmonary
vascular
resistance index
255 - 285 dynes
/ sec / cm to the
negative 5
stroke volume 60 - 100 mL /
beat
stroke volume
index
40 - 85 mL / m2
/ beat
systemic
vascular
resistance
900 - 1600
dynes / sec / cm
to the negative 5
systemic
vascular
resistance index
1970 - 2390
dynes / sec / cm
to the negative 5
systolic arterial
pressure
90 - 140 mm Hg
diastolic arterial
pressure
60 - 90 mm Hg
central venous
pressure
2 - 6 mm Hg;
2.5 - 12 cm H2O
ejection fraction 60 - 75%
left arterial
pressure
4 - 12 mm Hg
right atrial
pressure
4 - 6 mm Hg
pulmonary artery
systolic
15 - 30 mm Hg
pulmonary artery
diastolic
5 - 15 mm Hg
pulmonary artery
pressure
10 - 20 mm Hg
pulmonary artery
wedge pressure
4 - 12 mm Hg
pulmonary artery
end diastolic
pressure
8 - 10 mm Hg
right ventricular
end diastolic
pressure
0 - 8 mm Hg
GENERAL CHEMISTRY
Acetone 0.3 - 2.0 mg%
Albumin 3.5 - 5.0 gm/dL
alkaline
phosphatase
32 - 110 U/L
anion gap 5 - 16 mEq/L
Ammonia 11 - 35 mol/L
Amylase 50 - 150 U/dL
AST,SGOT
(Male)
7 - 21 U/L
AST,SGOT
(Female)
6 - 18 U/L
bilirubin,
direct
0.0 - 0.4 mg/dL
bilirubin,
indirect
total minus direct
bilirubin,
total
0.2 - 1.4 mg/dL
BUN 6 - 23 mg/dL
calcium
(total)
8 - 11 mg/dL
carbon
dioxide
21 - 34 mEq/L
carbon
monoxide
Symptoms at greater
than or equal to 10%
saturation
Chloride 96 - 112 mEq/L
creatine
(Male)
0.2 - 0.6 mg/dL
creatine
(Female)
0.6 - 1.0 mg/dL
Creatinine 0.6 - 1.5 mg/dL
Ethanol 0 mg%; Coma:
greater than or equal
to 400 - 500 mg%
folic acid 2.0 - 21 ng/mL
Glucose 65 - 99 mg/dL
(diuresis greater than
or equal to 180
mg/dL)
HDL (Male) 25 - 65 mg/dL
HDL
(Female)
38 - 94 mg/dL
Iron 52 - 169 g/dL
iron binding
capacity
246 - 455 g/dL
lactic acid 0.4 - 2.3 mEq/L
lactate 0.3 - 2.3 mEq/L
lipase 10 - 140 U/L
magnesium 1.5 - 2.5 mg/dL
osmolarity 276 - 295 mOsm/kg
parathyroid
hormone
12 - 68 pg/mL
phosphorus 2.2 - 4.8 mg/dL
potassium 3.5 - 5.5 mEq/L
SGPT 8 - 32 U/L
sodium 135 - 148 mEq/L
T3 0.8 - 1.1 g/dL
thyroglobulin less than 55 ng/mL
thyroxine
(T4) (total)
5 - 13 g/dL
total protein 5 - 9 mg/dL
TSH Less than 9 U/mL
urea
nitrogen
8 - 25 mg/dL
uric acid
(Male)
3.5 - 7.7 mg/dL
uric acid
(Female)
2.5 - 6.6 mg/dL