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Severe Preeclampsia Case Study

A 42-year-old female patient presented to the hospital with fluid leakage from her vagina for 12 hours. She was diagnosed with a term pregnancy, previous cesarean section, and severe preeclampsia. She received an initial dose of magnesium sulfate as treatment. A cesarean section was performed and two babies were delivered - the first weighed 3.4 kg and the second weighed 3.3 kg. The placenta was delivered manually and was 22x23 cm. The patient remained unconscious after the operation.

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Fikri Afistianto
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views5 pages

Severe Preeclampsia Case Study

A 42-year-old female patient presented to the hospital with fluid leakage from her vagina for 12 hours. She was diagnosed with a term pregnancy, previous cesarean section, and severe preeclampsia. She received an initial dose of magnesium sulfate as treatment. A cesarean section was performed and two babies were delivered - the first weighed 3.4 kg and the second weighed 3.3 kg. The placenta was delivered manually and was 22x23 cm. The patient remained unconscious after the operation.

Uploaded by

Fikri Afistianto
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Name Age MR No Date

: Isdarti : 42 Years old : 28 93 47 : October 18th 2

Anamnesis A 42 Years old !atie"t #as admitted to the Deli$er% Room o& Dr' M' D(amil )e"tral *e"eral +os!ital o" October 18th 2 2 at #ith chie& com!lai" ,l-id [Link] &rom the $agi"a si"ce 12 ho-rs ago
Present Illness History :

,l-id [Link] &rom the $agi"a si"ce 12 ho-rs ago #atered 1 !ice o& saro"g / clear a"d smell% 0aist !ai" re&ered to groi" #as abse"t 1lood% sho# &rom the $agi"a #as abse"t No massi$e $agi"al bleedi"g' +eadache #as !rese"t/ bl-red $isio"/ a"d e!igastric !ai" #as abse"t Ame"orrhea si"ce 9 mo"ths ago ,irst date o& last me"str-al !eriod cold"2t be recalled estimatio" date o& deli$er% ca"2t !redicted ,etal mo$eme"t #as &elt si"ce 3 mo"ths ago' No com!lai" o& "a-sea/ $omiti"g a"d $agi"al bleedi"g/ "either d-ri"g earl% !reg"a"c% "or late !reg"a"c% 4re"atal )are to a mid#i&e reg-larl%' Me"str-atio" +istor% : me"arche at 13 %ears old/ reg-lar c%cle/ e$er% 28 da%s #hich last &or 3 to 7 da%s each c%cle #ith the amo-"t o& 253 times !ad cha"ge 6da% #itho-t me"str-al !ai"'

Previous illness history 7i"ce 2 %ears ago ."o#" ha$e h%!erte"sio"/ co"trole to !-[Link] reg-larl%/ +istor% o& heart/ l-"g/ li$er/ a"d .id"e% desease #as abse"t Family illness history No im!orta"ce Marriage histor% : O"ce at 198 +istor% o& !reg"a"c%6Abortio"6Deli$er% : 46163 1' 198 / abortio"/ 3 mo"th/ !er&ormed c-rretage at M D(amil +os!ital 2' 1982/ male/ 32 gr/ term/ s!o"ta"/ mid#i&e /ali$e 3' 1988/ male 32 gr/ term/ s!o"ta"/ mid#i&e/ death/ a&ter deli$ered 4' 1997/ &emale/ 2 gr/ !reterm/ Ais%ah +os!ital/ )7 oi !lace"ta !re$ia/ ali$e 3' 4rese"t

)o"trace!tio" histor% : I9D/ released beca-se o& h%!erte"sio" Imm-"i:atio" histor% : ;; t#ice d-ri"g !reg"a"c% Physical Examination *e"eral a!!eara"ce )o"scio-s"es 1lood !ress-re 4-lse Rate Res!iratio" rate ;em!erat-re ,etal +eart rate 9ri"e 4rotei" : Moderate : )om!osme"tis coo!erati$e : 22 611 mm+g : 92<6m : 24<6m : 37 ) : 12 =11512 : >>

Diagnosed: *3 43 A1 A2 term !reg"a"c% > 4re$io-s )7 > 7e$ere !reeclam!sia 7-!er Im!osed ,etal ali$e/ i"tra -teri"e Attitude 0ard Isolatio" room I"isial dose Mg7O4 regime" )o"trole *A/ 14/ 4R/RR/ ;em!/ 9ri"e/ 4atelar re&le< ?ie lateral le&t side 4la" Mg7O4 regime" mai"te"a"ce dose 1egi" Mg7O4 regime" I"itial dose ,i"ished Mg7O4 regime" I"itial dose *e"eral a!!eara"ce )o"scio-s"es 1lood !ress-re 4-lse Rate Res!iratio" rate ;em!erat-re ,etal +eart rate 9ri"e 4rotei" 4atelar re&le< @%es : Moderate : )om!osme"tis coo!erati$e : 18 611 mm+g : 88<6m : 24<6m : 37 ) : 12 =11512 6 11512511 : >> : >6>

: )o"(-"cti$a "ot a"emic / 7clera "ot icteric

Nec. )hest Abdome"t *e"italia @<tremit%

: AB4 352 cm +2O / ;%roid "ot e"large : +6? Normal : OR : OR : @dema >6> / 4h%siological Re&le< >6> / 4athological Re&le< 565

Obstetric Record ,ace 1reast Abdome" I"s!ectio" : )hloasma gra$idar-m #as !ositi$e : 1oth e"large/ areola6"i!!les h%!er!igme"tatio" / )olostr-m C>D : : @"larged to lateral side medial li"e h%!er!igme"tatio"/ striae gra$idar-m C>D/ cicatri< C5D : ;he &-"d-s #as !al!ated 2 &i"ger belo# <i!hoid cartilage 4al!ated large "od-lar mass 4al!ated ro-"d hard mass : 4al!ated the great resiste"ce at the le&t side a"d the right side : 4al!ated large "od-lar mass 4al!ated ro-"d hard mass : ;he lo#est !art o& the &etal bod% has e"ter the !el$ic i"let

4al!atio" : ?eo!old I ?eo!old II ?eo!old III ?eo!old IB

9teri"e ,-"dal +eigh : 42 cm @stimated &etal bod% #eigh : 4493 gr 9teri"e )o"tractio" : C5D 4erc-sio" : ;%m!a"i

A-sc-ltatio" : ,etal +eart 7o-"d : 144<6m *e"italia I : :B-l$a69rethra "ormal B; : )er$ical dilatatio" 1 &i"ger 4ortio thic. 1 E cm/ !oterior/ so&t Am"io"ic sac #as "egati&/ small amo-"t resid-e 4al!able head at +I

No 4el$ic co"tractio"

Laboratory: +b ?[Link]%te ;romboc%te +ematocrit );

: : : : :

11/9grF 93 2 7 34 42 : 117

1; : 223 G Ra"dom 1lood gl-cose 9re-m : 21 9ric acid : 8/7 7*O; : 38 7*4; : 18

Diagnosed: *3 43 A1 A2 term !reg"a"c% > 4re$io-s )7 > 7e$ere !reeclam!sia 7-!er Im!osed &i"ished Mg7O4 regime" i"itial dose >4RM ,etal ali$e/ si"gleto"/ i"tra -teri"e/ head !rese"tatio" +I Attitude: Mg7O4 regime" mai"te"a"ce dose )o"trole *A/ 14/ 4R/RR/ ;em!/ 9ri"e/ 4atelar re&le</ &-id bala"ce )hec. r-ti"e blood e<am/ li$er !hisiolog%/ .id"e% !hisiolog%/ haemostatic !hisiolog% @)* )o"s-lt i"ter"is/ o!htalmologhist 4re!ared 1lood 3 cc ?ie le&t lateral side Plan )esarea" sectio" Optalmologhist consult result ;his time a!eared moderate &-"dal eclam!sia Internis consult result Aterm !reg"a"c% > 7e$ere !reeclam!sia s-!er im!osed

)esarea" 7ectio" 4er&ormed October 18 th 2 2 i" a!gar score

;he &irst bab% #as bor" b% ;44)7 gram i" #eight/ cm i" le"gth/

;he seco"d bab% #as bor" b% &oot e<tractio" gram i" #eight/ cm i" le"gth/ i" a!gar score @<!loratio" !er&ormed/ &o-"d 2 chorio" a"d 2 am"io"

;he !lace"ta #as bor" ma"-all%/ o"e !iece/ com!letel% the si:e #as 22<2 <3cm 7 gr i" #eight/ ;he -mbilical cord #as 3 cm i" le"gth/ i"sertio" !arace"trall% 1leedi"g d-ri"g o!eratio" >65 33 cc Diagnosed 4ara 3 Abortio" 1Ali$e 3 !ost ;44)7 o" !re$io-s )7 > se$ere !reeclam!sia > 4ROM 1ab% i" good co"ditio" Mother #as"2t co"scio-s %et Management Obser$e !ost O!eratio"

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