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Septic Tank Design and Specifications

This document provides design specifications for a septic tank followed by an anaerobic filter. It includes calculations for determining the number of users, flow rate, tank volume, dimensions, and design of the biological filter. The septic tank is designed to be 14.24 meters long and 3.93 meters wide to treat wastewater from 205 users totaling 518.52 liters per minute of flow. The anaerobic filter is sized at 15.41 square meters in area and 1.20 meters deep to further treat the effluent from the septic tank before discharge.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
78 views2 pages

Septic Tank Design and Specifications

This document provides design specifications for a septic tank followed by an anaerobic filter. It includes calculations for determining the number of users, flow rate, tank volume, dimensions, and design of the biological filter. The septic tank is designed to be 14.24 meters long and 3.93 meters wide to treat wastewater from 205 users totaling 518.52 liters per minute of flow. The anaerobic filter is sized at 15.41 square meters in area and 1.20 meters deep to further treat the effluent from the septic tank before discharge.

Uploaded by

varinder47
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Septic Tank Design Overview

DESIGN OF SEPTIC TANK FOLLOWED BY ANAEROBIC FILTER

As per IS Code 2470 Nos. of residentials Nos. of Occupancy in Office/commercial complex etc. Fixture Value Calculation Nos. of WC Nos. of WB Nos. of Urinals Nos. of WHB Nos. of Sink (Kitchen) Washing Area Total Say Nos. of users per House Assume Floating population (Servants, Security man, Guest etc.) Total Nos. of Persons Flow in Litre/minute as per Table-32 Cleaning period of Septic Tank Tank Capacity For Sedimentation
('@0.92 m2 for 10 lpm flow)

= =

24 Nos. 300 Nos.

Nos.

Fixture Value as Total Nos. Load factor Fixtures

of

53 48 8 50 48 24

4 3 4 1 2 1

212 144 32 50 96 24 558 560 5 Nos. 5% 205 Nos.

= = = = =

518.52 lpm

47.70 m2

Assume sedimentation despth Sedimentation Volume For Sludge Digestion


('@0.032 m3 / head/day)

= =

0.30 m
14.31 m3

= =

6.56 m3 31.45 m3

Volume of Sludge Storage


(7.67 m per 100 persons/year)
3

For Seed Sludge


('@10% of total Sludge Storage)

3.14 m3

Volume of Free Board Depth of Free Board Volume of Free Board Total Volume Keep width of Septic Tank

= = = =

0.30
14.31 m3

69.77 m3 3.50 m

Keep depth of Septic Tank including free board Total Length of Septic Tank Length of 1st Chamber
(Length of 1st Chamber should be 2/3rd of total length of tank)

1.40 m

= =

14.24 m 9.49 m

Length of 2nd Chamber


(Length of 1st Chamber should be 1/3rd of total length of tank)

4.75 m

Design of Biological Filter Total Population Volume of Biological Filter


('@0.05 m3 /capita) Volume as per 1/3rd of the liquid capacity of septic tank

= = = = = =

205.00 souls 10.25 m3 18.49 m3 18.49 m3

Selected design Volume of Anaerobic Filter Keep Depth of Biological Filter Plan Area of Biological Filter L: B Ratio Assume Breadth

1.20 m 15.41 m2
1B 1B 15.41 m2 3.93 3.93 m 3.93 m
X

= 1: 1 = Length = LxB 1 B2 = B = Breadth = Length = Size of Biological Filter =

3.93

PLAN

SECTION

3.93

1.20

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