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Configuring DG834G as a Repeater

The document provides step-by-step instructions for configuring multiple Netgear DG834G routers as wireless repeaters to extend the range of a wireless network. It describes setting up the master router with DHCP and adding the MAC addresses of devices, then configuring two repeater routers with the MAC address of the master router while using static IP addresses. It notes considerations such as using the same wireless settings and that repeating halves bandwidth.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
442 views3 pages

Configuring DG834G as a Repeater

The document provides step-by-step instructions for configuring multiple Netgear DG834G routers as wireless repeaters to extend the range of a wireless network. It describes setting up the master router with DHCP and adding the MAC addresses of devices, then configuring two repeater routers with the MAC address of the master router while using static IP addresses. It notes considerations such as using the same wireless settings and that repeating halves bandwidth.

Uploaded by

killer2486
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Using the dg834g as a repeater

8/18/09 9:43 AM

How to use the Netgear DG834G as a wireless repeater.


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17/09/08 I wanted to extend the range of my wireless network using a number of Netgear DG834G routers. After trawling the web for guides on how to do this, I got nowhere. So after learning how to do it myself, here is a guide on how to do it. This should work with any WDS equipped Netgear product, but I have DG834Gs. Here is what my network looks like:

Here's what you need to do to get this to work: 1: Log in to the Master router. This is the one connected to your ADSL line. 2: Select Wireless Settings > Setup access list > Add the MAC addresses of your laptops / wireless PCs 3: Select Advanced Wireless Settings > Enable Wireless Bridging and Repeating >Repeater with Wireless Client Association > Fill in MAC address details of Repeater 1 and Repeater 2 > Apply 4: Select LAN IP Setup > Set IP address to [Link] > Tick "Use Router as a DHCP Server" > Starting IP address [Link] > Ending IP address [Link] > Apply -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5: Log in to Repeater 1 6: Select Wireless Settings > Setup access list > Add the MAC addresses of your laptops / wireless PCs 7: Select Advanced Wireless Settings > Enable Wireless Bridging and Repeating >Repeater with Wireless Client Association > Fill in MAC address details of MASTER ROUTER ONLY ONLY> Apply 8: Select LAN IP Setup > Set IP address to [Link] > untick "Use Router as a DHCP Server" > Apply
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Using the dg834g as a repeater

8/18/09 9:43 AM

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9: Log in to Repeater 2 10: Select Wireless Settings > Setup access list > Add the MAC addresses of your laptops / wireless PCs 11: Select Advanced Wireless Settings > Enable Wireless Bridging and Repeating >Repeater with Wireless Client Association > Fill in MAC address details of MASTER ROUTER ONLY ONLY> Apply 12: Select LAN IP Setup > Set IP address to [Link] > untick "Use Router as a DHCP Server" > Apply --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13: Turn all routers off 14: Turn on the Master Router 15: Turn on Repeater 1 and Repeater 2 16: You are now done. To set up wired devices: IE plug a wired PC into a repeater upstairs in order to use a wireless connection downstairs: 0: Follow the steps above, then: 1: Plug in the wired device to one of the repeaters 2: Manually configure the interface: IP Address: [Link] - choose a high number to avoid any DHCP clashes Subnet mask: [Link] Default Gateway: [Link] (The master repeater) DNS: [Link] (The master repeater)
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Things to note: 1: Most wireless clients will automatically connect to the strongest signal available, whether this is the master or one of the repeater routers. Some clients will need to be manually connected, usually by disabling and reenabling their WIFI card. 2: The Channel, SSID, WEP and MAC Authentication settings MUST be the same across the master and repeater routers. If you change one, you must change them all. 3: You can plug wired devices into the Master router or the repeaters. 4: The MAC addresses for each router are printed on the bottom of the router. 5: Repeating the signal halves the bandwidth available on your WLAN - not a problem if you're just downloading stuff from the internet as your ADSL is unlikely to be faster than your WLAN - but worth noting if you transfer a lot of files between machines over your WLAN. 6:This system uses MAC authentication. Before a laptop or other device can use the network, its MAC address needs to be added to the MAC tables on ALL THREE routers. 7: You can use WEP or not, it's up to you, but the WDS repeating protocol must use MAC authentication. WPA encryption is not currently supported - it might be in a later firmware release. 14/05/09 Apparently WPA/2 is supported in v3 and v4 latest firmware - although I haven't tested this. 8: Only v3 and greater DG834Gs support WDS. Most vendors are selling v4 and v5 these days so this shouldn't be a problem unless you have a really old router.

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Using the dg834g as a repeater

8/18/09 9:43 AM

9: The routers MUST have different IP addresses, and the DHCP server MUST be active on the Master router. I use the following setup: Master: [Link] Repeater 1: [Link] Repeater 2: [Link] DHCP pool: [Link] - [Link] 10: Yes I know WEP can be cracked. The chances of someone with mad skills breaking into the Pentagon from my ADSL line are next to zero though. Do the windows in your house have bulletproof glass? 11: Why not use WG602s? Because DG834Gs are the same price or cheaper, and I now have spare ADSL routers if the master blows up. 12: I found this guide to wireless repeating at Ben Carpenter's Website to be very useful.

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Common questions

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Using DG834G routers as repeaters can be cost-effective as they may be cheaper than dedicated devices like WG602s and offer the flexibility of spare ADSL functionality. This dual utility can provide savings while maintaining network expansion capabilities .

To set up a Netgear DG834G as a wireless repeater, you must first log into the master router and configure wireless settings by adding MAC addresses of your devices, enable wireless bridging and repeating, and set LAN IP setup. Next, log into each repeater, configure the wireless settings similarly but focus on the master router, and update LAN settings by assigning IP addresses without enabling DHCP. Finally, power cycle the routers starting with the master, then the repeaters .

In configuring DG834G routers, each router must have a unique IP address, and only the master router should have DHCP server activated. The typical setup assigns IP addresses like 192.168.0.1 to the master and .2 and .3 to repeaters. The DHCP pool is usually set from 192.168.0.4 to .255 .

Firmware versions significantly impact WDS functionality in DG834G routers as only v3 and above support it. Older versions lack this capability, demanding an upgrade or replacement for WDS setup. Ensuring compatibility via firmware aids in achieving reliable repeater configurations .

DG834G routers' adaptability to new standards like WPA2 is limited by firmware versions which initially lacked support. Upgrading to the latest firmware that supports WPA2 mitigates this limitation, ensuring routers are capable of enhanced security protocols, crucial for maintaining a secure network environment .

Manual configuration for wired devices prevents IP conflicts in the dynamic DHCP environment of repeaters. Typically, it involves setting a high IP address (e.g., 192.168.0.100), subnet mask of 255.255.255.0, and using the master router's IP as the default gateway and DNS. This configuration ensures stable and conflict-free operation .

WEP encryption, although easy to implement, offers weak security as it can be easily cracked. This presents a risk of unauthorized access, making the network vulnerable. While newer firmware versions may support more secure standards like WPA/2, relying on outdated WEP encryption could compromise network integrity .

Repeating MAC addresses across all routers ensures seamless connectivity and centralized authentication management. This setup is essential for robust security, as differing MAC addresses could lead to gaps in access which unauthorized devices might exploit. Consistency prevents such vulnerabilities, providing a streamlined device authentication process .

Using multiple DG834G routers as repeaters halves the WLAN bandwidth since the repeaters retransmit the signal. To mitigate this impact, ensure only necessary files are transferred over WLAN, as internet speeds are slower than WLAN speeds. Consider using wired connections for high data transfers where possible .

Consistent settings across repeaters, such as SSID, channel, and MAC authentication, are crucial for seamless network extension and stability. Mismatched settings can disrupt connectivity and security, leading to vulnerable network access points. Ensuring uniform configuration helps maintain a robust and secure network signal .

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