ENVIRONMENTAL CONCEPTS
1. Evaluate any two roles of local community in conserving the environment? (8)
POPULATION DYNAMICS
2. Discuss any two importance of population census? (8)
3. Evaluate any two importance of population policy? (8)
4. Discuss any two socio-economic and cultural factors influencing fertility rate? (8)
5. Examine any two impact of rapid population growth on available resources? (8)
6. Examine any two impacts of HIV/Aids on population? (8)
7. Discuss any two effects of population migration locally and internationally? (8)
8. Discuss any two roles played by government in addressing problems resulting from
rural-urban migration? (8)
9. Discuss any two factors of the trend of rural-urban migration in Botswana? (8)
10. Discuss any two roles played by the community in resolving conflict arising from the
use of scarce resources? (8)
FAMILY
1. Discuss division of labour in traditional family set up? (8)
2. Discuss division of labour in modern family set up? (8)
3. Compare any three changes occurring in the family in Botswana and outside? (8)
4. Contrast any three changes occurring in the family in Botswana and outside? (8)
5. Evaluate any two impacts of the changing family systems in Botswana? (8)
6. Discuss any two significance of intermarriage across ethnic groups in Botswana? (8)
7. Evaluate any two roles of the state in promoting family ties in Botswana? (8)
CITIZENSHIP IN BOTSWANA
1. Analyse any two qualities of a good citizen? (8)
2. Discuss any two attributes of citizenship at family level? (8)
3. Compare any three traditional attributes of citizenship with those of modern
Botswana? (6)
4. Contrast any three traditional attributes of citizenship with those of modern
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Botswana? (6)
5. Discuss any two rights of citizens at national level? (8)
6. Discuss any two responsibilities of citizens at family level? (8)
7. Evaluate any two roles of the state to its citizens? (8)
8. Discuss any two ways of facilitating for peace and harmony among cultural groups in a
democratic state like Botswana? (8)
9. Assess any two impacts of globalisation on citizens of Botswana? (8)
WORLD CULTURES
1. Discuss any two ways of promoting one’s culture internationally? (8)
2. Compare Botswana’s national culture with any one culture of the world? (6)
3. Contrast Botswana’s national culture with any one culture of the world? (6)
4. Discuss any two needs for cultural tolerance, space, appreciation and liberty in the
world? (8)
5. Discuss any two global gender disparities resulting from cultural practices? (8)
6. Discuss any two roles of mass-media in influencing culture? (8)
NATION BUILDING
1. Discuss any two ways in which multi ethnicity is an important component of nation
building both in Botswana and internationally? (8)
2. Analyse any two ways in which the Mfeqane conflicts in Southern Africa affected the
lives of Batswana from 1820s to the 1900s? (8)
3. Evaluate any two roles played by Batswana Dikgosi in the face of threats of
assimilation and or take over by the British South Africa Company and the Boer States
of Goshen and Stellaland in the 1850s until 1895? (8)
4. Evaluate any two roles played by the Missionaries in the face of threats of assimilation
and or take over by the British South Africa Company and the Boer States of Goshen
and Stellaland in the 1850s until 1895? (8)
5. Assess any two roles of Dikgosi in preserving the land of Batswana? (8)
6. Discuss any two processes leading to the declaration of protectorate and responses of
the Batswana Dikgosi? (8)
7. Discuss any two responses of the Batswana Dikgosi to the declaration of
protectorate? (8)
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8. Discuss any two challenges of the 1934 Native Administration Proclamation (NAP) in
relation to the powers of the Dikgosi? (8)
9. Discuss any two challenges of the Native Tribunals Proclamation (NTP) the Kgotla as a
judicial institution? (8)
10. Discuss any two roles of the African, European, Joint Advisory Councils and the
Legislative Council (LEGCO) in preparing Batswana for independence? (8)
11. Discuss any two contributions of colonisation to early nationalist movement in
Botswana? (8)
12. Analyse any two significances of the national flag to nation building? (8)
13. Evaluate any two roles of Bogosi in nation building in Botswana? (8)
14. Examine any two challenges encountered by Botswana in nation building? (8)
15. Assess any two negative uses of nationalism in any one country in Africa? (8)
GOVERNANCE
1. Analyse any two roles of the Ombudsman in promoting good governance? (8)
2. Analyse any two roles of media in promoting good governance? (8)
3. Analyse any two roles of DCEC in promoting good governance? (8)
4. Analyse any two roles of IEC in promoting good governance? (8)
5. Analyse any two roles of Bogosi in promoting good governance? (8)
6. Analyse any two roles of NGOs in promoting good governance? (8)
7. Evaluate any two roles of opposition parties in ensuring good governance in
Botswana? (8)
8. Evaluate any two constitutional limitations on the power of government in
Botswana? (8)
9. Compare Botswana’s constitutional democracy with any form of government in the
world? (6)
10. Contrast Botswana’s constitutional democracy with any form of government in the
world? (6)
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11. Analyse with examples separation of powers between branches of government as
provided for in the constitution of Botswana? (8)
12. Discuss any two strengths of the electoral system in Botswana? (8)
13. Discuss any two weaknesses of the electoral system in Botswana? (8)
14. Examine any two relationships between the elected and the electorates at local and
national levels? (8)
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN BOTSWANA
1. Evaluate any two contributions of the agriculture sector to the economy of
Botswana? (8)
2. Discuss any two challenges faced by the mining sector in Botswana? (8)
3. Evaluate any two roles of the youth in promoting economic diversification in
Botswana? (8)
4. Evaluate any two roles of the government in promoting economic diversification in
Botswana? (8)
5. Evaluate any two roles of the NGOs in promoting economic diversification in
Botswana? (8)
6. Evaluate any two roles of the private sector in promoting economic diversification in
Botswana? (8)
7. Evaluate any two roles of the aid agencies in promoting economic diversification in
Botswana? (8)
8. Assess any two importance of global economic forces for economic development in
Botswana? (8)
9. Examine any two ways in which corruption undermines economic development? (8)
EDUCATION IN BOTSWANA
1. Discuss any two purposes of education? (8)
2. Discuss any two differences between the traditional and modern education systems? (8)
3. Discuss any two similarities between the traditional and modern education systems? (8)
4. Discuss any two consumer, voter and health obligations and choices? (8)
5. Outline any six steps to take when consumer rights are violated? (6)
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6. Outline any six steps to take when voter rights are violated? (6)
7. Outline any six steps to take when health rights are violated? (6)
EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
1. Discuss any two roles of education in promoting economic development? (8)
2. Evaluate any two roles of government in promoting human resource development in
Botswana? (8)
3. Evaluate any two roles of Non-governmental organisations in promoting human
resource development in Botswana? (8)
4. Outline any six strategies for empowering the youth, disabled and the disadvantaged
members of the community? (6)
5. Analyse any two ways in through which the youth, disabled and the disadvantage
members of the community can contribute to Botswana’s economic development? (8)
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