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Solution (1)

The document contains a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems and their corresponding answer keys. It includes various scenarios involving mechanics, chemical bonding, and mathematical equations. Each section is divided into questions and answers, with some solutions provided for clarity.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1 views26 pages

Solution (1)

The document contains a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems and their corresponding answer keys. It includes various scenarios involving mechanics, chemical bonding, and mathematical equations. Each section is divided into questions and answers, with some solutions provided for clarity.

Uploaded by

Siddhanth Reddy
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

16-08-2026

6001CJA10100126SRG002 JA

PHYSICS

SECTION-I(i)

1) Two blocks of mass m1 and m2 are connected by a light string passing over a smooth light pulley
fixed with a wedge of mass M. Both the blocks are in contact with the wedge. Consider all surfaces
to be smooth. Now an external force is applied on the wedge such that it moves with a horizontal

acceleration 'a' ( ) as shown. Then the value of such that the tension in the
string is independent of the acceleration of the wedge a, will be:

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) 1

2) In the system shown in the figure, all the surfaces are smooth. The rod is moved by an external
agent with an acceleration of 9 m/s2 vertically downwards. The force exerted on the rod by the
wedge will be:

(A) 120 N
(B) 200 N
(C) 135/2 N
(D) 225/2 N

3) A pulley hangs from the ceiling of an elevator moving upward with an acceleration a. Initially, m1
and m2 are moving with speed and with respect to the pulley, and . Then which of
the following statements is CORRECT?

(A) Acceleration of the blocks relative to the elevator is zero.


(B) Acceleration of the blocks relative to the elevator is
(C) Velocity of the blocks relative to the elevator is changing.
(D) Tension in the string attached to the two blocks is mg in magnitude.

4) Smooth, identical logs are piled in a stake truck. The truck is forced off the highway and comes to
rest on an even keel lengthwise but with the bed at an angle with the horizontal, as shown in the
Figure. As the truck is unloaded, the removal of the log shown dotted leaves the remaining three in a
condition where they are just ready to slide, that is, if were any smaller, the logs would fall down.

Find .

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-I(ii)

1) At t = 0, a force F = at2 is applied to a small body of mass m at an angle resting on a smooth


horizontal plane [a is a positive constant]. Identify the correct options:

Velocity of the body at the moment it breaks off the plane is


(A)
(B)
The distance travelled by the body before breaking off the plane is
(C) Its acceleration at the time of breaking off the plane is .

(D)
Time at which it breaks off the plane is

2) In the shown figure, no relative motion takes place between the wedge and the block placed on it.
The rod slides downwards over the wedge and pushes the wedge to move in the horizontal direction.
The mass of the wedge is the same as that of the block and is equal to M. If . Choose
the correct options. (Neglect the rotation of the rod and all surfaces are smooth).

(A)
Acceleration of the wedge is
(B) Mass of the rod is 4M

(C)
Acceleration of the rod is
(D) Mass of the rod is 3M

3)

A block of mass m is placed on a wedge. The wedge can be accelerated in four manners marked as
(1), (2), (3) and (4) as shown. If the normal reactions in situations (1), (2), (3) and (4) are N1, N2,
N3 and N4 respectively and the accelerations with which the block slides down on the wedge in
these situations are b1, b2, b3 and b4 respectively. Assume block remains in contact and slides down
the wedge in all the cases.

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

4) When the system shown here is pulled by a force F, the 1 kg block remains stationary relative to
the wedge. There is no friction anywhere. (Take g = 10 m/s2)
(A) The normal force exerted by the wedge on the block is 8 N
(B) The tension in the string is 6.25 N
(C) The force F is 7.5 N

(D)
The acceleration of the system is

SECTION-II

1) In the system shown, the acceleration of the wedge of mass 5M is zero. If the angle ' ' of the

wedge is , then calculate x. (All surfaces are smooth). (All strings and pulleys are massless).

2) The system shown is in equilibrium. All strings springs and pulleys are massless. Instantaneous
acceleration of C, when string above B is cut, is found to be 5x (in ). Find the value of x.
2
(Take g = 10 m/s )

3) Three identical smooth spheres each of mass on a smooth horizontal plane are in
contact with one another, and are kept together by an endless string in the plane of their centers,
just fitting them. When a fourth identical sphere is placed on top of them, the tension in the string is

newton. then find the value of k. (Take g = 10 ).


4) Over a smooth light pulley is passed a string supporting at one end a weight of mass 4 kg. At the
other end of the string is a pulley of mass 1 kg. Two masses of 2 kg and 3 kg are suspended on either
side of the 1 kg pulley. The acceleration of the 4 kg mass is ng/49. Find n.

5)

The arrangement shown in the figure is in equilibrium. What is the contact force (in N) between the
block A and the 2 kg block? ( ) [all pulleys and strings are ideal].

6)
speed of point C (see figure) of the string, passing over pulley P1 is (n)1/2 m/s. Find n

7) A disc 'A' of mass M is placed at rest on a smooth inclined surface of inclination . A ball B of
mass m is suspended vertically from the center of the disc A by a light inextensible string of length l.
If the vertical component of acceleration of the disc immediately after the system is released from

rest is . Find k.

8) A block of mass m is released on a smooth inclined wedge of inclination and mass M. Height
2
of the block (from ground) varies with time as h = 1.5 – 1.5t (h is in meters and t is in second). The

acceleration of M is , find the value of x. (Take g = 10 m/s2)

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I(i)

1) The formal charge on central atom in Lewis dot structure of (SO4)2– is equal to :-

(A) +6
(B) –2
(C) +2
(D) 0

2) Which orbital is not involved in the formation of PCl5 covalent molecule :-

(A) s
(B) dz 2

(C) dx –y2 2

(D) pz

3) Which of the following would result in the formation of strongest π-bond if the inter nuclear axis is
x-axis ?

(A) 2px + 2px


(B) 2py + 2py
(C) 2py + 3dxy
(D) 2pz + 4pz

4) Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

(A) In O2 molecule, the energy of σ2pz is more than π2py

(B) C2, and N2 are diamagnetic


(C) He2 molecule does not exist as the effect of bonding and anti-bonding orbitals cancel each other
(D) Among , O2 and the order of bond strength is > O2 >

SECTION-I(ii)

1) Choose the CORRECT order.

(A) Thermal stability : BeCO3 > MgCO3 > CaCO3 > SrCO3
(B) Number of bonds : XeO3 > SO3
(C) Covalent character : LiF > NaF > KF > RbF > CsF
(D) Acidic strength : Li2O < BeO < B2O3 < CO2 < NO2

2)

Select correct statements for IF7 molecule.

(A) Total 10 , 90° bond angles


(B) The number of triangular faces are 10
(C) 3dxy , and orbitals involved in hybridisation of central atom.
(D) Non-polar, non-planar molecule

3) Each of the following options contains a set of four molecules. Identify the option(s) where all four
molecules possess some permanent dipole moment at room temperature.

(A) BeCl2, CO2, BCl3, CHCl3


(B) SO2, C6H5Cl, H2Se, BrF5
(C) BF3, O3, SF6, XeF6
(D) NO2, NH3, POCl3, CH3Cl

4) Which of the following species is (are) isostructural with XeF4 ?

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
SECTION-II

1) In SNF3 molecule, if
X = total number of sigma bonds
Y = total number of pi bonds
Z = total number of lone pairs of electrons
then, what is the value of Z – (2X + Y) ?

2) How many maximum number of atoms that can be present on a plane in molecule

3) How many of the following molecules have C – C bond length less than that of .
, C2Cl4, C2(CN)4

4) How many of the following species have Bond Order less than or equal to the Bond Order of

5) Find total number of species in which incoming electron enters into H.O.M.O.
H2, Li2, B2, N2, O2, F2, S2, Cl2.

6) The number of molecules which are non-planar as well as non-polar are

7) How many of the following substances have lattice energy magnitude higher than NaBr

8) The dipole moment of KCℓ is , which indicates that it is a highly polar molecule.
+ –
The inter atomic distance between K and Cℓ in this molecule is . Calculate the
percentage ionic character of KCℓ. (change od an electron = )

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I(i)

1) If are angles of a triangle ABC and then which option is


false?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
2) Let , then which of the following options is correct:

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

3)
Let and If then the maximum value of is then k is equal to

(A) 1
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5

4) If and then

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

SECTION-I(ii)

1) Let Identify correct statement(s):

(A)
(B) is a root of the equation
(C) is irrational
(D)

2) Which of the following when simplified reduces to unity?

(A)

(B)
(C)

(D)

3) Let then

(A) The least value of

(B)
The least value of
(C) The least value of

(D)

4)

Let identify the correct statement(s)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-II

1) where a and b are positive coprime numbers, then


value of is:

2) and

then value of is:

3) The value of is equal to then is:

4) find (given p & q are co-prime numbers):


5) Let and for

then value of is:

6) If maximum value of is P and minimum value of

in is Q then P + Q is:

7) The value of is a, then is

8) and then value of is:


ANSWER KEYS

PHYSICS

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 1 2 3 4
A. D B A B

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 5 6 7 8
A. A,B,C,D A,C,D A,C C,D

SECTION-II

Q. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
A. 3.00 4.00 5.00 9.00 70.00 26.00 1 2

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 17 18 19 20
A. D C B A

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 21 22 23 24
A. B,C,D A,B,D B,D A,C

SECTION-II

Q. 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
A. 0 7 6 8.00 3.00 2.00 5 7.95 to 80.5

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 33 34 35 36
A. C D B A

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 37 38 39 40
A. A,B,C,D A,B,D B,C,D A,C
SECTION-II

Q. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
A. 37.00 0.00 48.00 37.00 1.5 5.00 4.00 12.00
SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1) In frame of wedge

For T to be independent of a

2)
Velocity of the block and wedge along the contact surface will be the same.
3)

In the elevator frame acceleration = 0.

4)

of

5)
It breaks off the plane when N = 0

acceleration =
6)
Relative to wedge

By wedge constraints

By NLM

solve to get m = 3 M.

7)

(1) Balancing forces perpendicular to incline

and along incline mg

(2) Similarly for this case get


(3) Similarly for this case get : and

(4) Similarly for this case get

and .

8)
F = 4a
F = sin 37° + N cos 37° = 10
F cos 37° – N sin 37° = 1a.

9)

x = 3.

10) Before string is cut


After string is cut

= 2g
x = 4.

11) Draw the F.B.D. of the sphere at the top.

12) Let f1 be the acceleration of the 4 kg and therefore of the 1 kg. pulley downwards. Let
f2 and f3 be the accelerations of the 2 and 3 kg (both measured downwards). Let T, T1 be the
tensions of the upper and lower strings. Then

From the above equations .

13)
14)

n = 26.

15)

Solving (1), (2) and (3) to get

K = 1.

16)

Also relative to wedge

x=2

CHEMISTRY

17) Question Explanation: The question asks for the formal charge on the central sulfur
atom in the Lewis structure of the sulfate ion, SO42–.
Concept: Chemical Bonding, Lewis Structure, Formal Charge
Solution:
The most stable Lewis structure of SO42– has:

A. Two S=O double bonds


B. Two S–O– single bonds

Formal charge on S:
FC = Valence electrons − Non-bonding electrons − ½(Bonding electrons)
FC(S) = 6 − 0 − ½(12)
=6−6
=0
Final Answer: Option (4)

18) PCl5 → sp3d → s + px + py + pz + dz 2

19) 2px + 2px will form s-bond


2py + 2py and 2px + 3dxy will form π-bond but
2pπ-2pπ bond is stronger than 2pπ-3dπ

20) In O2 molecule, the energy of σ2pz is less than π2px and π2py.

21)

As of increases stability decreases.

22)

Question Explanation :

Question is asking about correct statements for IF7 molecule.

Concept :

This question is based on hybridisation.

Solution :

ADJACENT Bond angle


θ(72°) = 5
θ(72°) = 5(up) + 5(Down)
= 10
The number of triangular faces is 10
μ = 0 non-polar & non planar
sp3d3 = s + px + pz + pz + dxy + dx –y2 + dz2
2
maximum no. of atoms in a plane = 6

Final answer : (1), (2) & (4)

23)

Polar molecule Non-polar molecule

CHCl3, SO2, C6H5Cl, BeCl2, CO2, BCl3, SF6

H2Se, BrF5, O3, XeF6,

NO2, NH3, POCl3, CH3Cl

So correct answer is option (B) and (D)

24) XeF4, ICl4–, BrF4– are sp3d2

25)

26)

27)

28) Bond Order (BO) of

29) 3.00
30)

31)
Only NaI & CsBr have LE lesser than NaBr.

32) Assuming 100% ionic character in KCℓ ;


Calculated dipole moment =

Percentage ionic character =

= 80%

MATHEMATICS

33)
34)

35)

36)

37)

38)

39)
40)

41)

42)

43)
44)

45)

46)

47)
48)

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