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Tutorial-2

The document contains multiple OpenGL programs demonstrating different graphical transformations such as drawing polygons, line strips, translation, and rotation. Each section includes code for creating a window, setting up the display, and rendering shapes with specific transformations. The examples utilize GLUT for window management and OpenGL for rendering graphics.

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ieatrice840
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0 views8 pages

Tutorial-2

The document contains multiple OpenGL programs demonstrating different graphical transformations such as drawing polygons, line strips, translation, and rotation. Each section includes code for creating a window, setting up the display, and rendering shapes with specific transformations. The examples utilize GLUT for window management and OpenGL for rendering graphics.

Uploaded by

ieatrice840
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

#Circle-Polygon

#include <windows.h> // for MS Windows

#include <GL/glut.h> // GLUT, include glu.h and gl.h

#include <math.h>

/* Handler for window-repaint event. Call back when the window first appears
and

whenever the window needs to be re-painted. */

void display() {

glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f); // Set background color to black and


opaque

glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); // Clear the color buffer


(background)

glLineWidth(7.5);

glBegin(GL_POLYGON);// Draw a Red 1x1 Square centered at origin

for(int i=0;i<200;i++)

glColor3f(1.0,0,1.0);

float pi=3.1416;

float A=(i*2*pi)/200;

float r=0.85;

float x = r * cos(A);

float y = r * sin(A);

glVertex2f(x,y );

//glVertex2f(0.3f,0.4f);

//glVertex2f(0.1f,0.4f);
glEnd();

glFlush(); // Render now

/* Main function: GLUT runs as a console application starting at main() */

int main(int argc, char** argv) {

glutInit(&argc, argv); // Initialize GLUT

glutCreateWindow("OpenGL Setup Test");

//gluOrtho2D(-0.1,0.7,-0.1,0.3); // Create a window with the given title

glutInitWindowSize(320, 320);// Set the window's initial width & height

glutDisplayFunc(display);// Register display callback handler for window


re-paint

glutMainLoop(); // Enter the event-processing loop

return 0;

#Line_Strip

#include <windows.h>

#ifdef __APPLE__

#include <GLUT/glut.h>

#else

#include <GL/glut.h>

#endif

#include <stdlib.h>
void display(void)

glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

glColor3f(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);

glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP);

glVertex3f (10 , 10, 0.0);

glVertex3f (-10, 10, 0.0);

glVertex3f (-10,-10, 0.0);

glVertex3f (10 ,-10, 0.0);

glVertex3f (10 , 10, 0.0);

glEnd();

glFlush();

void init(void)

glClearColor (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);

glOrtho(-50.0, 50.0, -50.0, 50.0, -1.0, 1.0);

int main()
{

glutInitDisplayMode (GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGB);

glutInitWindowSize (250, 250);

glutInitWindowPosition (100, 100);

glutCreateWindow ("drawing");

init();

glutDisplayFunc(display);

glutMainLoop();

return 0;

#Translation

#include <iostream>

#include<GL/gl.h>

#include <GL/glut.h>

using namespace std;

float _move = 0.0f;

void drawScene() {

glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

glColor3d(1,0,0);

glLoadIdentity(); //Reset the drawing perspective

glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glPushMatrix();

glTranslatef(_move, 0.0f, 0.0f);

glBegin(GL_QUADS);

glVertex2f(0.1f, 0.0f);

glVertex2f(0.5f, 0.0f);

glVertex2f(0.5f, 0.2f);

glVertex2f(0.1f, 0.2);

glEnd();

glPopMatrix();

glutSwapBuffers();

void update(int value) {

_move += .02;

if(_move > 1.3)

_move = -1.0;

glutPostRedisplay();

glutTimerFunc(20, update, 0);


}

int main(int argc, char** argv) {

glutInit(&argc, argv);

glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB);

glutInitWindowSize(800, 800);

glutCreateWindow("Transformation");

glutDisplayFunc(drawScene);

gluOrtho2D(-2,2,-2,2);

glutTimerFunc(20, update, 0); //Add a timer

glutMainLoop();

return 0;

#Rotation

#include <iostream>

#include<GL/gl.h>

#include <GL/glut.h>

#include <windows.h>

using namespace std;

float _angle1 = 0.0f;

void drawScene() {

glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

glColor3d(1,0,0);
glLoadIdentity(); //Reset the drawing perspective

glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);

glPushMatrix();

glRotatef(_angle1, 0.0f, 0.0f,1.0f);

glBegin(GL_QUADS);

glVertex2f(0.1f, 0.0f);

glVertex2f(0.5f, 0.0f);

glVertex2f(0.5f, 0.2f);

glVertex2f(0.1f, 0.2);

glEnd();

glPopMatrix();

glutSwapBuffers();

void update(int value) {

_angle1+=2.0f;

if(_angle1 > 360.0)

_angle1-=360;

glutPostRedisplay(); //Notify GLUT that the display has changed

glutTimerFunc(20, update, 0); //Notify GLUT to call update again in 25


milliseconds
}

int main(int argc, char** argv) {

glutInit(&argc, argv);

glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB);

glutInitWindowSize(800, 800);

glutCreateWindow("Transformation");

glutDisplayFunc(drawScene);

glutTimerFunc(20, update, 0); //Add a timer

glutMainLoop();

return 0;

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