Simplification
Simplification
03 Simplification
2 SSC Mathematics P
W
1 (a) 12 (b) 45 (c) 21 (d) 33
7 8 33 5 6 5 7
+ of − + − + dk (a) –2160 (b) 33 55. The value
8 11 16 12 11 12 22 3
(c) 0 (d) 1074 3 5 9 1 2
eku Kkr djsa\ (MTS 13 July, 2022 S-3) 75 ÷ 30 − of ÷ − 3 − 1 is:
6871 6805 50. Simplify 4 7 14 3 3
(a) (b) 1 1 1 1 1 1
3605 2987 3 ÷ 1 − 2 − − 5 9 3 1 2
6907 6961 4 4 2 2 4 6 75 ÷ 30 − ÷ dk − 3 −1 dk
(c) (d) 7 14 4 3 3
3971 2904 1 1 1
1 3 ÷ of 4 − 2 × 3 ÷ 6 of eku Kkr djsa\ (GD 17 Dec., 2021 S-2)
46. The expression 2 ÷ 2 of + 2.5 × 2 ÷ 5 × of 5 3 3
2 5 (a) 0 (b) 10 (c) 1 (d) 5
ljy djsaA
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
− 0.5 2.5 − × 2 ÷ , on simplification, 56. The value of [6 + 3 of 7 – 5] ÷ 2 of 11 is:
3 2 2 3 ÷ 1 − 2 − −
4 4 2 2 4 6 [6 + 7 dk 3 – 5] ÷ 11 dk 2 dk
eku Kkr djsa\
gives the result as:
1 1 1 (GD 17 Dec., 2021 S-2)
1 1 ÷ 4 dk − 2 × 3 ÷ dk 6
O;atd
2 ÷ dk 2 + 2.5 × 2 ÷ 5 × dk 3 5 3
2 3 (GD 10 Dec., 2021 S-2) (a) 22 (b) 11 (c) 1 (d) 121
3 1 1 (a) 90 (b) 87 (c) 84 (d) 36 57. Simplify the following expression.
− 0.5 2.5 − × 2 ÷ ljyhdj.k djus
5 2 2 51. Simplify the following expression. 25 + 12 – 2 +{(4÷2)}
ij] [Link] bl çdkj feyrk gS% 5 1
5 ÷ × 6 −1÷ × 2 fuEufyf•r O;atd dks ljy dhft,A
(GD 09 Dec., 2021 S-3) 6 2
1 25 + 12 – 2 +{(4÷2)}
(a) 0 (b) (c) 1 (d) 6.75 fuEufyf•r O;atd dks ljy dhft,A
2 (MTS 26 July, 2022 S-1)
47. Simplify the following expression. 5 1
5 ÷ × 6 − 1 ÷ × 2 (GD 10 Dec., 2021 S-2)
1 1 1 6 2 (a) 42 (b) 37 (c) 35 (d) 44
÷ ×1
4 2 3 + 6 ÷ 3× 2 (a) 30 (b) 36 (c) 0 (d) 32 2
3 58. What is the value of 14 % of 301 + 12.5%
of 8 ÷ 2 52. What is the value of 7
4 of 184?
0.1 ÷ 0.2 × 0.3 + 0.4 × 0.5 ÷ 0.1
fuEufyf•r O;atd dks ljy dhft,A ?
0.1 × 0.2 − 0.01 2
1 1 1 301 dk 14 % + 184 dk 12.5% dk eku Kkr
÷ ×1 7
4 2 3 + 6 ÷ 3× 2 0.1 ÷ 0.2 × 0.3 + 0.4 × 0.5 ÷ 0.1
3 dk eku djsa\ (MTS 26 July, 2022 S-1)
8 dk ÷ 2 0.1 × 0.2 − 0.01
4 Kkr djsa\ (MTS 21 July, 2022 S-1) (a) 64 (b) 70 (c) 66 (d) 68
(GD 09 Dec., 2021 S-3)
(a) 220 (b) 210 (c) 216 (d) 215 59. The value of [50 – 6(6 + 1)] ÷ 8 + 18 is:
1 2 1 2
(a) 1 (b) 4 (c) 4 (d) 1 53. Find the value
8 9 8 9 [50 – 6(6 + 1)] ÷ 8 + 18 dk
eku Kkr djsa\
48. Simplify the following expression. 1 1 2
3 + 1 + − ( 3 − 4 ÷ 3) + + (MTS 26 July, 2022 S-1)
9 – 2 × 2 ÷ 6 of 3 + 3 3 4 3
fuEufyf•r O;atd dks ljy dhft,A 9 – 2 × (a) 18 (b) 17 (c) 19 (d) 20
1 1 2
2 ÷ 3 dk 6 + 3. (GD 10 Dec., 2021 S-1) 3 + 1 + − ( 3 − 4 ÷ 3) + + dk eku Kkr 9 ÷ {5 − 5 ÷ ( 6 − 7 ) × 8 + 9}
3 4 3 60. The value of is:
7 7 4 + 4 × 4 ÷ 4 of 4
(a) 10 (b) 1 (c) (d) 11 djsa\ (GD 15 Dec., 2021 S-1)
18 9
49. Simplify the following expression (a)
7
(b)
43
(c)
11
(d)
4 9 ÷ {5 − 5 ÷ ( 6 − 7 ) × 8 + 9} dk eku Kkr djs\a
1800 ÷ 10 × [45 ÷ (17 – 2)] of 2 + [–2(1 + 2)] 3 12 12 3 4 + 4 × 4 ÷ 4 dk 4
fuEufyf•r O;atd dks ljy dhft,A
54. 3 × 6 + 8 – 6 ÷ 3 + 9 is equal to: (GD 26 Dec., 2021 S-2)
1 1 1 1
1800 ÷ 10 × 2 dk [45 ÷ (17 – 2)] + [–2(1 + 2)] 3 × 6 + 8 – 6 ÷ 3 + 9 cjkcj
gS% (a) (b) (c) (d)
(GD 10 Dec., 2021 S-1) (GD 15 Dec., 2021 S-1)
10 15 30 90
Simplification 3
Explanations
1. (d) It is given that: 14. (d) (0.18 ÷ 0.9 + 0.8) × 0.001
4 4 2
y2 = (0.2 + 0.8) × 0.001 = 1 × 0.001 = 0.001 26. (a) − × 12 ÷ − × −2 +
x+ = 5 7 5 7
x 15. (d) 96 of 10 – 40 + 19 ÷ [{70 + (40 – 22) ÷
So now, 3} ÷ 4] 48 4 12
⇒ − ÷ − × −
y 2 = 960 – 40 + 19 ÷ [{70 + 18 ÷ 3} ÷4] 7 5 7
x+2+ = 960 – 40 + 19 ÷ [76 ÷ 4]
x2 + 2 x + y 2 x 2 + 5 −7 48 48 48 35
= 2 = = 2 = 960 – 40 + 19 ÷ 19 = 960 – 40 + 1 −5
x( x 2 − 5 x) ( x − 5 x) − y2 y ⇒− ÷ ⇒− × =
= 960 – 39 = 921 7 35 7 48
2. (c) [0.04 × {5 ÷ (21 – 6)3} + 0.8] 16. (d) 0.005[(0.08 ÷ 0.002) – (0.02 ÷ 0.04)] 1
= [0.04 × {5 ÷ 45} + 0.8] ÷ 0.01 27. (b) 1 ÷ 2 + 3 − 5 × of 15 − {75 ÷ ( 28 − 3)}
3
4 1 8 4 + 720 724 1 5 79
= × + = = = 0.8044 = 0.005 40 − × 100= × × 100 1
100 9 10 900 900 2 1000 2 ⇒ + 3 − 5 × 5 − {75 ÷ 25}
2
The value of lies between 0.5 and 0.9. 395 1 1 −49
= = 19.75 ⇒ + 3 − 25 − 3 ⇒ − 25 =
3. (b) 221 + 207 – 3 of 44 + 7 × 4 20 2 2 2
= 428 – 3 × 44 + 28
28. (d) 75 – 50÷ 5 of 2 +36 ÷ 6 of 4 × 2 (18 – 5
= 456 – 132 = 324 17. (d) 196 ÷ 35 of 132 × 45 of 2)
4. (d) (132
)
− 82 × 5 + 4]
7 12
196 35 132 45
55 20
= 75 – 50 ÷ 10 + 36 ÷ 24 × 2(18 – 10)
= 75 – 50 ÷ 10 + 36 ÷ 24 × 16
= ÷ × ×
= (13 − 8)(13 + 8) × 5 + 4 7 12 55 20 3
= 75 – 5 + × 16 = 75 – 5 + 24 = 94
196 35 12 9 7 9 2
= ÷ × × = 28 ÷ ×
= [5 × 21 × 5 + 4] = 525 + 4 = 23 7 12 5 4 1 4 6 1 1 1 27 36 7 21
29. (b) 3 ÷ 5 × 3 ÷ 5 = ÷ × ÷
5. (a) 4 × {44 + (84 + 18 – 40)} 1 9 7 7 2 4 7 7 2 4
= 28 × × = 9
= 4 × {44 + 62} = 4 × 106 = 424 7 4 27 7 7 4 1
= × × × =
14 + 7 –12 +15 –17 + 2 – 3 +17 156 147 8 24 7 36 2 21 2
6. (a) 18. (b) × × of
2 + 7 – 9 + 2 – 4 + 22 13 24 49 144 30. (b) p = (5 ÷ 6) of 54 – 40 ÷ 10 – 41 – 22
55 − 32 23 156 147 8 × 2 5
= = = × × ⇒ p = of 54 – 40 ÷ 10 – 41 – 22
13 24 49 × 12 6
33 –13 20
147 4 4 ⇒ p = 45 – 40 ÷ 10 – 41 – 22
1 16 1 24 18 5 = × == 2
7. (c) of + of × − 2 147 2 ⇒ p = 45 – 4 – 41 – 22 ⇒ p = –22
2 5 8 4 12 8 19. (a) 56 ÷ 8 × 3 + 30 – 25 ÷ 5 + 10
5 7 1 5 36 4 75
1 16 1 24 18 5 ⇒ 56 ÷ 8 × 3 + 30 – 25 ÷ 5 + 10 31. (d) × ÷ + of + ×
= × + × × − ⇒ 7 × 3 + 30 – 5 + 10 12 12 75 12 25 5 16
2 5 8 9 12 8
8 1 5 64 + 20 − 25 59 ⇒ 21 + 30 – 5 + 10 ⇒ 61 – 5 = 56 5 7 1 5 36 4 75
= + − = = = × ÷ + × + ×
5 2 8 40 40 20. (a) ⇒ 34 – [28– {12 – (8 – 2 – 3)}] 12 12 75 12 25 5 16
⇒ 34 – [28 – {12 – 3}]
8. (d) 841 + 6 × 15 + 45% of 60 5 7 1 3 15
⇒ 34 – [28 – 9] ⇒ 34 – 19 ⇒15 = × ÷ + +
= 841 + 90 + 27 = 958 12 12 75 5 4
192 47 42 182
21. (a) × + + 5 7 46 15 5 7 75 15
1 6 1 7 1 64 94 84 14 = × ÷ + = × × +
9. (a) of 18÷ + + × 12 12 75 4 12 12 46 4
4 5 8 4 15
1 1 875 15 875 + 8280 9155
=3 × + + 13 = 3 + 13 = 16
9 5 15 1 2 2 = + = =
= × + × 2208 4 2208 2208
2 6 8 15 42 63 32. (c) = [7 ÷ 14 × 8 + (5 ÷ 15) × 6 – 4 × 3]
22. (a) × 6 {45 × 6 + 65} − 76
30 + 15 1 3 7 7 1 1
= =
× = × 8 + × 6 − 12
8 15 8 = (36 × 335) × 9 – 76 = 108464 2 3
10. (d) 0.8 × 0.8 × 0.8 + 0.7 × 0.7 × 0.7 + 2.52 23. (d) 100 ÷ (10 + 12 – 2 × 6) = 100 ÷ 10 = 10 = 4 + 2 – 12 = –6
= 0.83 + 0.73 + 2.52
24. (c) 28 × 25 ÷ 7 × 15 + 63 × 56 ÷ 72 × 5 + 33. (c) 2 × 324 × ? = 92 × 222 × 6
= 0.512 + 0.343 + 2.52 = 3.375
24 × 7 + 8 81 × 484 × 6
11. (b) = 8000 ÷ 10 × {(8 − 4) + (36 − 24)} ⇒?= ⇒ ? = 363
= 4 × 25 × 15 + 7 × 7 × 5 + 24 × 7 + 8
= 800 × {4 + 12} = 800 × 16 = 12800 2 × 324
= 1500 + 245 + 168 + 8 = 1921
66 − 55 + 44 − 33 + 22 34. (a) 12 + 11 – 13 + (4 + 3)
12. (a) = (143 ÷ 13 × k − 3 × 3)
13 × 3 + 2 × 3 − 1 25. (d) =1 = 12 + 11 – 13 +7 = 30 – 13 = 17
132 − 88 44 (62 − 7 × 5 + k 2 )
= = = 1 2
67 + of 75
39 + 6 − 1 44 11k − 9 5
⇒ =1 ⇒ 11k – 9 = 1 + k2 35. (a)
36 − 35 + k 2 2
13. (a) A + {5 × 8 ÷ 22} × 11 = 134 5 + × ( 58 − 37 )
A + 10 × 11 = 134 ⇒ k2 – 11k + 10 = 0 ⇒ k2 – 10k – 1k + 10 = 0 3
A = 134 – 110 ⇒ (k – 10)(k – 1) = 0 67 + 30 97 2
= = =5
A = 24 k = 1, 10 5 + 14 19 19
4 SSC Mathematics P
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6× 4 ÷ 2 6× 2 44. (c) A = [50 – 4 × 5 + {6 ÷ 3 – 1}]
36. (b)
= P = = 3 1 5 29 1 1
A = [50 – (4 × 5) {(6 ÷ 3) – 1}] = 3 ÷ − ÷ of 4 − 2
8×3 ÷ 6 4 4 4 24 5 3
A = [50 – 20 + {2 – 1}] 1
12 ÷ 4 − 2 3 − 2 1
=Q = = A = 51 – 20 = 31 × 3 ÷ 6 of
4 ÷ 3 × 12 16 16 3
7 8 1 1 1 1 1
of 33 − 5 + 6 − 5 + 7 = 3 ÷ ÷ of 4 − 2 × 3 ÷ 6 of
2
P 45. (d) +
=(3 × 16) 2 =2304 8 11 16 12 11 12 22 4 24 5 3 3
Q 13 1 13 1
7 8 33 5 59 = × 24 ÷ × − 2 × 3 ÷ 6 ×
3 5 8 21 11 18 = + of − + 4 5 3 3
37. (a) × + × − × 8 11 16 12 132
7 11 7 24 56 33 13 15 1
= 78 ÷ − 2 × 3 ÷ 2 = 78 × − 2 × 3 ×
15 3 60 + 308 − 33 335 7 8 1105 7 1105 15 13 2
= = +1− = = + × = +
77 28 308 308 8 11 528 8 726 = 90 – 3 = 87
38. (d) = 3 × [5 – 1 ÷ 2 – {3 + (4 – 2 ÷ 2) – (15 2541 + 4420 6961 5 1
= = 51. (d) 5 ÷ × 6 − 1 ÷ × 2
÷ 5 of 3)}] 2904 2904 6 2
= 3 × [5 – 1 ÷ 2 – {3 + 3 – 1}] 1 3 6
46. (d) 2 ÷ 2 of + 2.5 × 2 ÷ 5 × of = 5 × × 6 − 1 × 2 × 2 = 36 – 4 = 32
= 3 × [5 – 1 ÷ 2 – 5] 2 5 5
1 1 3 1 1 1 0.1 ÷ 0.2 × 0.3 + 0.4 × 0.5 ÷ 0.1
=3 × 5 − − 5 =3 × − =− 52. (d)
2 2 2 − 0.5 2.5 − × 2 ÷
3 2 2 0.1 × 0.2 − 0.01
1 9 5 1 5 1 1 3 1 ÷ 2 × 0.3 + 0.4 × 5 ÷ 1
39. (a) = 6 − + − × − = 2 ÷ 2 of + 2.5 × 2 ÷ 5 × of =
3 4 4 13 2 3 2 5 0.02 − 0.01
0.5 × 0.3 + 0.4 × 5
1 1 =
19 9 5 1 13 − 0.5 2.5 − × 4 0.01
= − + − × 3 2
3 4 4 13 6 =
0.15 + 2
= = 215
2.15
1 3 1 0.01 0.01
= 2 ÷ 2× + 2.5 × 2 ÷ 5 × × − 0.5 × 0.5
19 9 13 2 5 3
= − + 1 1 2
3 4 12 1 53. (b) = 3 + 1 + − ( 3 − 4 ÷ 3) + +
= 2 ÷ 1 + 2.5 × 2 ÷ 5 × − 0.5 × 0.5 3 4 3
19 40 76 − 40 36 5 1 5 1 2
= − = = =3 = 2 + 2.5 × 2 × 1 – 0.25 = 6.75 = 3 + 1 + − + +
3 12 12 12 3 3 4 3
1 1 1
40. (b) [12 × 5 –{200 – (501 + 247 – 386)}] ÷2 ÷ ×1 12 + 4 − 20 + 3 + 8
= 3+
47. (b) 4 2 3 + 6 ÷ 3 × 2 12
= [12 × 5 –{200 – 362}] ÷ 2 3
of 8 ÷ 2 7 43
= [12 × 5 – {–162}]÷ 2 4 =3 + =
12 12
222 1 4 2
= = 111 × 2× 54. (d) 3 × 6 + 8 – 6 ÷ 3 + 9
4 3 1
2 = + 6 × × 2= 3 + 4 = 3 × 6 + 8 – 2 + 9 = 18 + 8 – 2 + 9 = 33
3 1 3 3
×8× 3 5 9 1 2
1 1 1 1 1 4 2 55. (a) 75 ÷ 30 − of ÷ − 3 − 1
41. (b) A = ÷ × + × 4 7 14 3 3
2 3 4 5 6 2 38 2
= +4= =4 3 10 5 5 5 5
1 3 1 1 1 9 9 9 = 75 ÷ 30 − × − = − −
= × × + × =3 + 1 =49 4 9 3 2 6 3
2 1 4 5 6 8 30 120 48. (d) 9 – 2 × 2 ÷ 6 of 3 + 3 = 9 – 2 × 2 ÷ 18
15 − 5 − 10
1 1 1 1 1 4 = = 0
B= ÷ × + × +3=9– +3 6
6 3 5 4 2 18 56. (c) [6 + 3 of 7 – 5] ÷ 2 of 11
1 3 1 1 1 1 1 9 2 108 − 2 106 7 = [6 + 21 – 5] ÷ 22 = 22 ÷ 22 = 1
= × × + × = + = =9− +3= = = 11
6 1 5 4 2 10 8 40 9 9 9 9 57. (b) 25 + 12 – 2 + {(4÷2)}
49 9 49 − 27 11 49. (d) 1800 ÷ 10 × [45 ÷ (17 – 2)] of 2 + [–2 (1 + 2)] = 25 + 12 – 2 + 2 = 39 – 2 = 37
A − B= − = = = 1800 ÷ 10 × 3 × 2 – 6 2
120 40 120 60 58. (c) 14 % of 301 + 12.5% of 184
= 180 × 6 – 6 = 1074 7
42. (d) 3 × 8 ÷ 4 of 6 – 6 ÷ 4 × (13 – 15) + 4 – 2 1 1
×9÷6×6 50. (b) 3 1 ÷ 1 1 − 1 2 1 − 1 − 1 =
7
× 301 + × 184 = 43 + 23 = 66
8
8 6 9 4 4 2 2 4 6 59. (c) [50 – 6(6 + 1)] ÷ 8 + 18
= 3× − × ( −2 ) + 4 − 2 × × 6
24 4 6 1 1 1 = [50 – 6 × 7] ÷ 8 + 18
÷ of 4 − 2 × 3 ÷ 6 of = 8 ÷ 8 + 18 = 1 + 18 = 19
= 1 + 3 + 4 – 18 = 8 – 18 = – 10 5 3 3
60. (c) We use BODMAS rule here to solve the
1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1
43. (d) 1 ÷1 + of − ÷ + + × 3 = 3 ÷ 1 − − question
2 2 5 4 2 2 2 4 4 2 2 12 9 ÷ {5 − 5 ÷ ( 6 − 7 ) × 8 + 9}
1 5 1 1 1 1 1 =
=1 ÷ 1 + of − ÷ − + × 3 1 1 1 4 + 4× 4 ÷ 4× 4
÷ of 4 − 2 × 3 ÷ 6 of
2 2 5 4 2 2 2 5 3 3 5
9 ÷ 5 + × 8 + 9
1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 5 1 29 1 1 1
=1 ÷ 1 × + × − × − + × 3 = 3 ÷ − × ÷ of 4 =
2 2 5 4 1 2 2 4 4 2 12 5 3 4 +1
1 1 1 3 1 9 ÷ {5 + 40 + 9} 9 1
= + − +1 = − 2 × 3 ÷ 6 of = = =
2 2 2 2 3 5 54 × 5 30
Simplification 5