Top Spring Boot Interview Questions
A concise collection of frequently asked Spring Boot interview questions for freshers and
experienced developers.
1. What is Spring Boot and how is it different from the Spring Framework?
2. What are the advantages of Spring Boot?
3. Explain @SpringBootApplication.
4. What is auto-configuration?
5. What is dependency injection?
6. Explain @Component, @Service, @Repository, and @Controller.
7. Difference between @RestController and @Controller.
8. What is Spring Boot Starter?
9. Explain Spring Boot Actuator.
10. What is [Link] vs [Link]?
11. What is Spring Data JPA?
12. Difference between CrudRepository, JpaRepository, and PagingAndSortingRepository.
13. What is Hibernate?
14. Explain entity lifecycle.
15. What is lazy vs eager fetching?
16. What is @Transactional?
17. How do you handle exceptions globally?
18. What are profiles in Spring Boot?
19. What is Bean Scope?
20. How do you secure REST APIs using Spring Security?
21. Difference between Authentication and Authorization.
22. What is JWT?
23. How do you validate request bodies?
24. What is CORS?
25. What are Filters and Interceptors?
26. What is the Spring Boot application startup flow?
27. How do you connect to MySQL?
28. What is HikariCP?
29. How do you write unit tests in Spring Boot?
30. What are Microservices and why use Spring Boot?
Tip: Practice explaining each answer with a real project example.