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Spravochnik Math Formulas

This document is a comprehensive mathematics formula guide covering Algebra, Planimetry, Stereometry, and Rare Theorems. It includes key formulas for multiplication, quadratic equations, powers, trigonometry, calculus, and geometric properties of triangles, quadrilaterals, circles, and 3D shapes. Additionally, it presents advanced concepts such as Euler's Polyhedron Formula and inscribed spheres.

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1 views2 pages

Spravochnik Math Formulas

This document is a comprehensive mathematics formula guide covering Algebra, Planimetry, Stereometry, and Rare Theorems. It includes key formulas for multiplication, quadratic equations, powers, trigonometry, calculus, and geometric properties of triangles, quadrilaterals, circles, and 3D shapes. Additionally, it presents advanced concepts such as Euler's Polyhedron Formula and inscribed spheres.

Uploaded by

shohjaxonboymurotov25
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

COMPREHENSIVE MATHEMATICS FORMULA

GUIDE
School Program: Algebra, Planimetry, Stereometry & Rare Theorems

1. ALGEBRA & MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS


• Short Multiplication Formulas:
(a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2
(a - b)2 = a2 - 2ab + b2
a2 - b2 = (a - b)(a + b)
(a + b)3 = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3
a3 - b3 = (a - b)(a2 + ab + b2)

• Quadratic Equations & Viet's Theorem:


ax2 + bx + c = 0 -> D = b2 - 4ac, x1,2 = (-b ± D1/2) / 2a
Viet's Theorem: x1 + x2 = -b/a, x1 * x2 = c/a

• Powers, Roots & Logarithms:


am * an = am+n, (am)n = am*n, loga(xy) = logax + logay, loga(x/y) = logax - logay, logab = 1 / logba

• Progressions:
Arithmetic: an = a1 + d(n - 1), Sn = (a1 + an)*n / 2
Geometric: bn = b1 * qn-1, Sn = b1(qn - 1) / (q - 1)

• Trigonometry Core Identity & Angles:


sin2x + cos2x = 1, tan... = sin/cos, cot... = cos/sin, sin(2x) = 2sinx*cosx, cos(2x) = cos2x - sin2x

• Calculus Derivatives & Integrals:


(xn)' = n*xn-1, (sin x)' = cos x, (cos x)' = -sin x, (ex)' = ex
Integral (Newton-Leibniz): ∫ab f(x)dx = F(b) - F(a)

2. PLANIMETRY (2D GEOMETRY) & VECTORS


• Triangle Formulas:
Area: S = 0.5*a*h = 0.5*a*b*sin(C) = [s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)]1/2 (Heron's Formula, where s=(a+b+c)/2)
Theorem of Cosines: a2 = b2 + c2 - 2bc*cos(A)
Theorem of Sinines: a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C) = 2R

• Quadrilaterals & Circles:


Square Area: S = a2, Rectangle: S = a*b, Parallelogram: S = a*h = a*b*sin(A)
Trapezoid Area: S = 0.5*(a + b)*h
Circle Area: S = πR2, Circumference: C = 2πR
• Vectors in 2D Plane:
Length: |v| = (x2 + y2)1/2
Dot Product: u * v = x1x2 + y1y2 = |u|*|v|*cos(θ)

3. STEREOMETRY (3D GEOMETRY) & COMBINATIONS


• Prism & Cylinder:
Volume: V = Sbase * h
Cylinder Volume: V = πR2h, Lateral Area: Slat = 2πRh

• Pyramid & Cone:


Volume: V = (1/3) * Sbase * h
Cone Volume: V = (1/3)πR2h, Lateral Area: Slat = πRl (where l is slant height)

• Sphere & Ball:


Volume: V = (4/3)πR3, Surface Area: S = 4πR2

• Rare Combinations & Advanced Theorems:


Euler's Polyhedron Formula: V - E + F = 2 (Vertices - Edges + Faces)
Inscribed Sphere in a Cone: Rsphere = rbase * h / [rbase + (rbase2 + h2)1/2]

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