Audit Risk Scoring Checklist and Internal
Control Matrix
This document provides a structured framework to assess and mitigate audit risk exposure
in corporate income tax filings across jurisdictions.
1) Audit Risk Scoring Checklist
Scoring methodology:
0 = No risk
1 = Low risk
2 = Medium risk
3 = High risk
A. Data Consistency (Weight 25%)
- Revenue per financial statements reconciles with tax return
- VAT/IGV aligns with income tax revenue
- Payroll filings match salary expense
- Fixed asset register aligns with depreciation
- Inventory movements consistent with COGS
B. Profitability & Economic Reality (Weight 20%)
- Net margin within industry range
- Losses are justified
- Year-over-year fluctuations explained
- Effective Tax Rate is reasonable
C. Related-Party / Transfer Pricing (Weight 20%)
- Related-party transactions disclosed
- Transfer pricing study updated
- Intercompany charges supported
- Cross-border payments aligned with substance
D. Tax Positions & Benefits (Weight 15%)
- Deductions supported
- Tax credits valid and traceable
- No aggressive structures
- Loss carryforwards compliant
E. Compliance Behavior (Weight 10%)
- Filings on time
- No frequent amendments
- Documentation organized
F. Digital / Third-Party Matching (Weight 10%)
- E-invoicing matches revenue
- Third-party data aligned
- No discrepancies in pre-filled data
2) Internal Control Matrix
Data integrity | Revenue mismatch | Preventive | Monthly reconciliation VAT vs GL |
Monthly
Data integrity | Payroll inconsistency | Detective | Cross-check payroll vs GL | Monthly
Profitability | Abnormal margins | Detective | Benchmark vs industry | Quarterly
Transfer pricing | Unsupported intercompany charges | Preventive | Maintain TP study |
Annual
Tax benefits | Invalid credits | Preventive | Documentation checklist | Ongoing
Compliance | Late filings | Preventive | Compliance calendar | Monthly
Digital reporting | E-invoicing mismatch | Detective | System reconciliation | Monthly
3) Implementation Guidance
Ensure full reconciliation from financial statements to tax return.
Define materiality thresholds.
Maintain strong documentation.
Perform pre-filing audit simulation.
Implement governance and review process.