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Chapter 3 Questions

The document contains a series of problems related to current electricity, including finding net resistance in resistor networks, applying Kirchhoff's rules to determine current in circuits, and calculating the temperature coefficient of resistivity for a metal wire. It provides step-by-step solutions for each problem, demonstrating the application of electrical principles. The focus is on understanding circuit behavior and resistance calculations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views4 pages

Chapter 3 Questions

The document contains a series of problems related to current electricity, including finding net resistance in resistor networks, applying Kirchhoff's rules to determine current in circuits, and calculating the temperature coefficient of resistivity for a metal wire. It provides step-by-step solutions for each problem, demonstrating the application of electrical principles. The focus is on understanding circuit behavior and resistance calculations.

Uploaded by

sachivbhalla
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CHAPTER 3 (CURRENT ELECTRICITY QUESTIONS

1. Find net resistance of the network of resistors connected between A and B, as


shown in figure.

Sol:-

And

Since the ratios are equal, the bridge is balanced, so potential difference between O and P is zero
and no current flows through the resistor in the central arm (OP).
Now, in branch MON, two resistor are in series

In branch MPN, two resistor are in series

Since, and are parallel

Now total resistance across AB

2. Use Kirchhoff’s rules to find the current through 3 resistor in the circuit shown in
the figure :
Sol:-

In loop ABEFA
( )

------------- (1)
In loop BCDEB

-------------- (2)
Solving equation (1) and (2) we get
current through 3 resistor is
A

3. . State Kirchhoff ’s rules. Using these rules, find the current flowing through branch FC in the
given circuit.

Sol:

For loop AFCBA

----------- (i)
For loop FEDCF
( )
--------- (ii)
Using eqn (i)

From eqn (i)

4. Determine the current in 3 branch of a Wheatstone Bridge in the circuit shown in


the figure.

Sol:-

Applying Kirchhoff’s rule to loop ABDA


( )

----------- (1)
For loop BCDB
( ) ( )

----------- (2)
For loop EADCE
( ) ( )

------------- (3)
Multiplying eqn (2) by 12 and then subtract from eqn (1)
( )

---------(4)
Multiplying eqn (2) by 13 and then add with eqn(1)

----------- (5)
Multiplying eqn (4) by 26 and eqn (5) by 4 and then add

Or,

5. The resistance of a metal wire at 20 0C is 1·05 Ω and at 100 oC is 1·38 Ω. Determine


the temperature coefficient of resistivity of this metal.
Sol:
( ) ------------- (1)
( ) -------------- (2)
( )
( )

( ) ( )

o -1
C

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