Relative Clauses
Learn how to use who, which, that, and where
What Are Relative
Clauses?
A relative clause gives more information about a noun.
It helps us know which person, thing, or place we are
talking about.
It usually comes after the noun.
Example:
The man who is wearing a hat is my uncle.
Relative Pronouns
who: for people
which: for things/animals
that: for people or things (informal)
where: for places
WHO
Use "who" to talk about people.
Examples:
She is the teacher who helps us with English.
I know a man who speaks five languages.
WHICH
Use "which" to talk about things or animals.
Examples:
This is the book which I bought yesterday.
The dog which barked all night is very loud.
THAT
You can use "that" instead of "who" or
"which" (especially in speaking).
Examples:
She is the girl that won the race.
This is the cake that I made.
WHERE
Use "where" to talk about places.
Examples:
This is the school where I study.
We went to the park where they filmed a
movie.
Practice Activity 1Match the two
parts to make correct sentences.
[Link] woman ___ a. where we had lunch.
[Link] is the place ___ b. who lives next door.
[Link]’s the bag ___ c. which is very old.
4.I visited a castle ___ d. that you lost.
Practice Activity 2Complete the
sentences with who, which, that,
or where.
The boy _____ is playing football is my cousin.
This is the house _____ I grew up.
I have a phone _____ takes great pictures.
She’s the woman _____ works in the bakery.
Summary
Relative clauses give more information.
Use who for people.
Use which/that for things.
Use where for places.
Thank
You