Introduction to Computer
Systems
Mr. Rolando T. Catahan Jr.
Learning Objectives
•Define what a computer is.
•Identify the four major components of
a computer system.
•Explain the importance of each
component.
Can you imagine your life
without computers?
Everything we do today involves computers.
That is why understanding how computers work is
one of the most important skills in Information
Technology.
A COMPUTER SYSTEM HAS FOUR MAJOR
COMPONENTS.
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1. Hardware
The physical parts that we can
touch.
Examples:
• Monitor
• Keyboard
• Mouse
• CPU
• Printer
2. Software
The programs or
applications installed in the
computer.
Examples:
• Windows
• Microsoft Word
• Chrome
• Photoshop
3. Peopleware
The users of the computer.
Examples:
• Students
• Teachers
• Programmers
• IT Professionals
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC
4. Data
The information being
processed.
Examples:
• Documents
• Photos
• Videos
• Grades
• Database
Activity
I will flash several words on the
screen, one at a time. Read each
word carefully and identify
whether it belongs to Hardware,
Software, Peopleware, or Data.
Be ready to explain your answer.
Keyboard
Microsoft Word
Student
Printer
Windows 11
Monitor
Teacher
Excel
Picture