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Document Science

The document contains a series of questions related to the behavior of particles during phase changes in matter, such as heating solids, melting, vaporization, and condensation. It tests knowledge on how particles move and change states, requiring the identification of correct terms and processes. The questions cover fundamental concepts of thermodynamics and phase transitions.

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al-muhim candao
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4 views2 pages

Document Science

The document contains a series of questions related to the behavior of particles during phase changes in matter, such as heating solids, melting, vaporization, and condensation. It tests knowledge on how particles move and change states, requiring the identification of correct terms and processes. The questions cover fundamental concepts of thermodynamics and phase transitions.

Uploaded by

al-muhim candao
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1. What happens to the particles of a solid when it is heated?

A. They stop moving.

B. They vibrate faster and gain energy.

C. They disappear.

D. They become smaller.

2. What phase change occurs when a solid turns into a liquid?

A. Freezing

B. Condensation

C. Melting

D. Vaporization

3. Which phase change occurs when a liquid changes into a gas?

A. Condensation

B. Freezing

C. Melting

D. Vaporization

4. During vaporization, what happens to the particles?

A. They slow down and move closer together.

B. They spread far apart and move freely.

C. They stop moving completely.

D. They become heavier.

5. What is the process by which a gas changes into a liquid?

A. Melting

B. Vaporization

C. Condensation

D. Freezing

6. Which phase change is the reverse of melting?

A. Condensation
B. Vaporization

C. Freezing

D. Boiling

7. During freezing, the particles of a liquid _____.

A. gain heat and move faster

B. slow down and form a solid

C. spread farther apart

D. turn into gas

8. Which of the following requires the addition of heat energy?

A. Freezing

B. Condensation

C. Melting

D. Cooling

9. Which statement best describes condensation?

A. A solid changes into a liquid.

B. A gas releases heat and becomes a liquid.

C. A liquid absorbs heat and becomes a gas.

D. A liquid becomes a solid.

10. Which sequence correctly shows the changes of matter when heat is
continuously added?

A. Gas → Liquid → Solid

B. Liquid → Solid → Gas

C. Solid → Liquid → Gas

D. Gas → Solid → Liquid

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