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Chapter 20 Practice

This document is a practice exam for Chapter 20, consisting of multiple-choice questions related to nuclear chemistry concepts such as decay series, binding energy, and half-lives. Students are instructed to fill out their personal information and record answers on a scantron form. The document includes questions about specific isotopes, their decay processes, and calculations related to nuclear properties.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views5 pages

Chapter 20 Practice

This document is a practice exam for Chapter 20, consisting of multiple-choice questions related to nuclear chemistry concepts such as decay series, binding energy, and half-lives. Students are instructed to fill out their personal information and record answers on a scantron form. The document includes questions about specific isotopes, their decay processes, and calculations related to nuclear properties.

Uploaded by

gavinkalfonzo
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ Form: A

Chapter 20 Practice

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Record the test form letter in the TEST FORM box on your ParSCORE form.
Record your name on the top of this exam and on the scantron form.
Be sure to fill out your perm ID# on your scantron correctly.
Record all of your answers on the scantron form.

1. (0 points) What nuclide is formed when U undergoes a portion of the decay series: alpha, beta, beta, alpha,

alpha, alpha.
a. Ra

b. Rn

c. Th

d. Pb

2. (0 points) When Rn decays in a 5-step series the product is Pb. How many alpha and beta particles are

emitted in the decay series?


a. 1 α, 3 β
b. 3 α, 2 β
c. 1 α, 1 β
d. 3 α, 4 β

1
Name: ________________________ ID: A

3. is the binding energy (kJ/mol) for an element that has a mass defect of 3.33 × 10–26 g?
(0 points) What
Remember that the unit for a joule is kg m–2 s–2.
a. 6.02 × 103 kJ/mole
b. 6.02 × 1012 kJ/mole
c. 1.80 × 109 kJ/mole
d. 5.41 × 1014 kJ/mole

4. (0 points) Iodine-123,
used in thyroid therapy, has a half-life of 13.27 hours. How many half-lives are required
for a 160 mg sample of iodine-123 to decay to 5.0 mg?
a. 0.031
b. 1.0
c. 5.0
d. 32

5. (0 points) Fluorine-18
is a radioisotope widely used in positron emission tomography to investigate brain
activity. The half-life is 109.8 minutes. How long will it take for 2.75 ug of 18F to decay to 500 ng?
a. 0.288 min
b. 270 min
c. 871 min
d. 2.06 × 103 min

2
Name: ________________________ ID: A

6. (0 points) How many nucleons does boron-11 contain?


a. 6
b. 5
c. 10
d. 11
e. 16

7. nuclide undergoes  decay to produce the daughter nuclide polonium-218


(0 points) What
a. radon-222
b. radium-226
c. polonium-222
d. polonium-214
e. radon-226

8. (0 points) What type of particle is emitted in the transformation


201Pt  201Au

a.  particle
b. positron
c. No particle is emitted because electron capture occurs.
d.  particle
e.  particle

3
Name: ________________________ ID: A

9. (0 points) The
half-life of plutonium-239 is 24,100 years. Calculate the percent of a plutonium sample left
after 100 years.
a. 99.7%
b. 4.15%
c. 90.0%
d. 50.0%
e. 96.4%

10. (0 points) The


binding energy of a nucleus is
a. the energy evolved when a nucleus breaks up into fundamental particles.
b. the energy released when protons and neutrons come together to form a nucleus.
c. related to the number of electrons in a nucleus.
d. the energy required to eject one neutron from the nucleus.
e. related to the mass lost in a chemical reaction.

11. mass of a proton is 1.673 × 10–24 g. The mass of a neutron is 1.675 × 10–24 g. The mass of the
(0 points) The
nucleus of an 56Fe atom is 9.289 × 10–23 g. What is the nuclear binding energy (in J) for a 56Fe nucleus?
a. 2.57 × 10–16
b. 7.72 × 10–8
c. 8.36 × 10–9
d. 7.72 × 10–11
e. 6.07 × 106

4
ID: A

Chapter 20 Practice
Answer Section

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. ANS: B PTS: 0
2. ANS: B PTS: 0
3. ANS: C PTS: 0
4. ANS: C PTS: 0
5. ANS: B PTS: 0
6. ANS: D PTS: 0
7. ANS: A PTS: 0
8. ANS: D PTS: 0
9. ANS: A PTS: 0
10. ANS: B PTS: 0
11. ANS: D PTS: 0

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