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Science,
Technology, and
Society
• The systematic study of the structure and
behavior of the physical and natural world
through observation, experimentation,
and the testing of theories against the
What is evidence obtained.
Science? • Creates theories from facts and
relationships between organisms or cycles
in the natural world.
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What is Technology?
• The application of scientific
knowledge for practical
purposes, especially in
industry.
• Machinery and equipment
developed from the
application of scientific
knowledge.
• Involves tools, techniques,
and procedures
Science and
Technology
• Technology is a tool
that tests out scientific
theories.
• Science is a driving tool
of technology.
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Society
• Beneficiary of scientific
and technological
advancements. Can be
victims, too.
• Driving force of Science
• Operator / inventor of
technology
• An interdisciplinary field of study
that seeks to explore and
understand the many ways that
modern science and technology
What is shape modern culture, values, and
institutions and vice versa
Science,
Technology,
• Examines how science and
and Society? technology emerge and enter
society, how they change through
social processes and how society
changes in response to science and
technology.
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Examples of Scientific and Technological
Advancements
Biotechnology
Globalization and Economic Development
Access to the Internet
Weapons Technologies
Biotechnology
• Genetical modified
organisms for food
consumption.
• Possibility of humans taking
control of life.
• This process may cause
imbalance on the natural
course of life, permanently
changing humans’
relationship with nature.
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Globalization and
Economic
Competitiveness
• Expansion of industries
• Consumer demands
• Demand and supply
Internet
• Improved communication
• Easier dissemination of
information (national and
global)
• Virtual reality
• Easier to access cultures
around the world
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Weapons Technology
• Range of weapons and vehicles
specifically developed for the
purpose of warfare
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1. Historical antecedent in which social
considerations changed the course of
science and technology
2. Intellectual revolutions that defined
society
Topics to 3. Science and technology and nation-
building
expect in STS
4. The human person flourishing in terms
of science and technology
5. The Good Life
6. When technology and humanity cross
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