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Introduction to Science Question Answers

The document provides an introduction to science, defining it as the study of the natural world and emphasizing its importance in understanding nature and improving life. It covers the main branches of science, characteristics of living things, and the process of photosynthesis, highlighting the significance of plants in providing oxygen, food, and medicine. Additionally, it differentiates between living and non-living things and outlines the needs of living organisms.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views3 pages

Introduction to Science Question Answers

The document provides an introduction to science, defining it as the study of the natural world and emphasizing its importance in understanding nature and improving life. It covers the main branches of science, characteristics of living things, and the process of photosynthesis, highlighting the significance of plants in providing oxygen, food, and medicine. Additionally, it differentiates between living and non-living things and outlines the needs of living organisms.
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© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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SCIENCE

Chapter 1: Introduction to Science


Q1: What is science?
Ans: Science is the study of the natural world.
Q2: Why is science important?
Ans: Science helps us understand nature and improve our life.
Q3: Explain science and its importance.
Ans: Science is the study of living and non-living things. It helps us
understand how the world works. Science improves health, technology, and
daily life.
Q4: Name three branches of science.
Ans: Biology, Physics, Chemistry.
Q5: Explain the main branches of science.
Ans: Biology studies plants and animals. Physics studies force and energy.
Chemistry studies substances and their changes.
Q6: What is observation?
Ans: Observation is careful watching using senses.
Q7: What is an experiment?
Ans: An experiment is a test done to find scientific answers.

Q8: Give two examples of a living thing.


Ans: The two examples of living things are plan
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Q9: Differentiate between living and non-living things.
Ans: Living things grow and breathe. Non-living things do not.
Q10: Do living things need food?
Ans: Yes, living things need food.
Q11: Write characteristics of living things.
Ans: Living things grow, breathe, move, and reproduce.
Q12: Why are plants important?
Ans: Plants give food and oxygen.
Q13: What do roots do?
Ans: They absorb water.
Q14: Explain parts of a plant.
Ans: Roots absorb water, stem supports, leaves make food, flowers make
seeds.

Q15: What is photosynthesis?


Ans: It is the process of making food in plants.

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Q16: Explain the process of photosynthesis.
Ans: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make food using sunlight,
water, and carbon dioxide. It happens in the leaves where chlorophyll
captures sunlight. Plants make glucose for food and release oxygen.
Photosynthesis is important because it provides food, oxygen, and keeps the
air clean.
Q17: What gas do plants give at night and during the day?
Ans: At night, plants give out carbon dioxide. During the day, plants give out
oxygen.
Q18: Write the importance of plants.
Ans: Plants give oxygen, food, and medicine.
Q19: What is a living organism?
Ans: A living organism is something that grows, breathes, moves, and
reproduces.
Q20: Name examples of non-living things.
Ans: Rock, water, air, chair.
Q21: What are the needs of living things?
Ans: Food, water, air, shelter.
Q22: How do plants help humans?
Ans: They give oxygen, food, medicine, and clean the air.

______________________________END____________________________

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